GRE/GRE-Vocab_trainer_v14.csv
2020-06-10 16:38:23 +02:00

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2NrwordmeaningPart of speechExplanation/2nd meannigExampleType/LevelSource
31-(o)logy study, science, theory noun biology</br> archeologySuffixMSU
42a</br> an without</br> not Greek/Latin root Atypical=not typical</br>Atheist =one who does not believe in God</br>Atrophy=wasting away</br>deteriorationasexual</br> amoral</br> anarchy</br> anhydrous</br> Anabaptist</br> anachronism Greek/Latin MSU
53ab</br> abs</br> a apart</br> away from Greek/Latin rootAbnormal=deviating normal</br>Abhor=to hate</br> detest</br>Abominate=to detest</br>Abduct=to take by force</br>Abstruse=hard to understand</br>Abstract=considered apart normal existenceabnormal</br> abduct</br> abductor (muscle)</br> abscission Greek/Latin MSU
6820abasement the action or fact of abasing or being abased; humiliation or degradationnoun Vulgar Latin *ad bassiare "bring lower" ad "to, toward" (see ad-) + Late Latin bassus "low, short" Literal sense of "lower, depress" (late 15c.) is archaic or obsolete </br>Synonyms: belittlement, disgraceRepeated abasement and humiliation by her abusive mother caused the mistreated girl to have very low self-esteemMedium DifficultFT
74abateto diminish in intensity, become less intense or widespreadverbto cause to diminish in intensity, </br>Synonyms: subside, die away, die downThe <u>Covid pandemic will</u>, with or without successful retaining measures, <u>eventually <b>abate</b></u>...357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
86aberrantdeviating from normal or correct. diverging from the standard typeadjective Latin lit. & fig., : ab ="off, away " + errare="to wander, stray"" . Meaning= to wonder off and fig. "deviation the normal typeWith this <u><b>aberrant</b> mindset</u> there is little chance of success in ethical business, so some choose crooked ways to earn their keep.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
97aberrationa departure from what is normal, usual, or expected nounLatin lit. & fig., : ab ="off, away " + errare="to wander, stray"" . Meaning= to wonder off and fig. "deviation the normal typeThe unexpected results were a <u>statistical <b>aberration<b></u>Least DifficultFT
10939abeyance a state of temporary disuse or suspensionnoun French à "at" (see ad-) + ba(y)er "be open" = status is still open/in suspence. The word "bay" also come this. </br>Synonyms: suspense, remission, reserveWith the football leagues now in abeyance during Corona crisis, the question now is how and whether the season will finishMost DifficultFT
118abjure to reject or renounceverb Latin abiurare "deny on oath" ab "off, away " (see ab-) + iurare "to swear,</br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br>Synonyms: relinquish, reject, disavowSince 1986 he has been asking candidates for public office to sign his Taxpayer Protection Pledge, in which they <u><b>abjure</b> tax increases</u> of any sort forever.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
129-able, -ible able, can do verb adjectivecapable</br> agreeable</br> visible SuffixMSU
1310abreast Up to date with the latest news, ideas, or informationadjective Synonyms: in touch with, plugged intoThese daily updates were designed to help readers <u>keep <b>abreast</b> of the market</u>Least DifficultFT
1412abscond to leave secretly, evading detectionverbLatin: ab="off, away " + condere "put together, store" itself com- "together" + -dere "put"The boarding school scholar <u><b>absconded</b> from the schoolgrounds</u> without informing anyone357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1513abstain to voluntarily refrain from doing somethingverbSynonyms: refrain, desist, hold backDoctors encourage their patients to <u><b>abstain</b> from smoking </u>cigarettes.357 prevalent GRE wordsFT
1615abyssa deep or seemingly bottomless chasmnounSynonyms: gorge, ravine, voidPresident Maduro announced that, while his country now <u>stood at the edge of an <b>abyss,</b></u> he would confidently take the country one step forward !Least DifficultFT
175acsharp</br> bitterGreek/Latin rootGreek</br> PIE : be sharp</br> rise (out) to a point</br> pierce. SUBFORMS ARE</br>akros "at the end</br> at the top</br> outermost; consummate</br> excellent</br>" akis "sharp point</br>"</br> akros "at the farthest point</br> highest</br> outermost</br>"</br>akantha "thorn</br>" akme "summit</br> edge</br>" oxys "sharp</br> bitter;" Acute =sharp</br> severe</br>Acerbic=sour or astringent in taste</br>Acrid=unpleasantly sharp or bitter</br>Acidic=something that is sour</br> Acrimony-bitter animosity</br>acrylic (liquid originally found in onions that make eyes tear)Root wordsAristotle
18822accessionthe action or process of formally joining an association or institution. Also, the acquisition of a higher rank than one is at presentverbLatin accessionem (nominative accessio) "a going to, approach; a joining; increase, enlargement" </br>Deutsch: Beitritt, Zuwachs </br>Synonyms: joining, signing up, enrollmentAfter its accession to the EU, the country adopted the Euro.Medium DifficultFT
19823acerbic(Especially of a comment or style of speaking) sharp and forthright, expressing harsh or sharp criticism in a clever wayadjectiveic=nature of, like<br>Deutsch : Bitter, Sauer </br>Synonyms: sardonic, biting, causticThe writers acerbic tone did not sit well with people who had an issue with harsh criticism. Medium DifficultFT
201420acious</br> cioushaving the quality ofLatin Suffixspacious</br> Latin wordsnko
211118acro</br>akroat the top</br>at the end</br> outermost; excellentGreek/Latin roota sub of the Greek</br> PIE root "ac": be sharp</br> rise (out) to a point</br> pierce. acrobat(one that goes high/to the limit)</br> acromegaly=growth disease( highest size (mega))</br> acronym(sharp name=use of first letters)</br> acrophobia(fear of heights)</br> acropolis(city at the top)</br> Root wordsSMB
2216acumen keen judgment and perception, the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domainnounSynonyms: astuteness, awareness, acuity </br>Deutsch : Scharfsinn, GeschickHe was unable to run a profitable restaurant because <u>he lacked business <b>acumen</b></u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2317ad toward</br> toGreek/Latin rootSometimes broader than ad</br> eg (ac</br> al</br> af</br> an</br> ap</br> as</br> at)adhere= stick to</br> adductor = muscle brings hips together </br> adumbrate =to create shodowy(umbra) outlineGreek/Latin MSU
2418-ade result of action verb or nounblockade</br> lemonade SuffixMSU
2519adept Very skilled or proficient at something; very good at doing something that is not easyadjectiveSynonyms: expert, proficient, accomplishedAn abundance of clever people — <b><u>adept</b> in English law</u> as much as in finance— are employed at well paying banks and hedge fundsLeast DifficultFT
2620admonish scold or to advise firmlyverbThe security guard <b>admonished</b> the customer <u>to wear a face mask</u> in the store during these CoVid times357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2721adulterate to contaminate or make impure by introducing inferior elements. verbWorld class chefs use fresh produce and<u> refuse to <b>adulterate</b> their dishes</u> with canned ingredients.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2823advocate to recommend, support, or advise, to speak, plead, or argue for a cause, or in anothers behalf. (n) -- one who advocates.verbn. one who advocatesThe<u> teacher <b>advocated</b> for students with special needs</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2924aesthetic concerned with the nature of beauty and artadjectiveic=nature of, likeThe critics <u>admire the work of art for its<b> aesthetic</b> value</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3025affectation fake or artificial behavior, often meant to impress or conceal the truthnounThe poor mans <b><u>affectation</b> of wealth</u> did not fool any of the elite at the party.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3126-age act of</br> state of</br> collection of suffixadded to root words (often French) to form a noun salvage</br> storage</br> forage SuffixMSU
3227agere act Greek/Latin rootagent</br> agency</br> agenda Greek/Latin MSU
3329aggrandizeto make greater, to increase, thus, to exaggerate. enlarge or increase, esp. wealth, power, reputationverbThe <u>arrogant mans self-<b>aggrandizing</b> is so annoying</u> that I refuse to listen to him brag357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3430agog Very eager or curious to hear or see somethingadjectiveSynonyms: excited, impatient, in suspenseThe little <u>kids were <b>agog </b>as they waited for Santa Claus</u> to arrive.Least DifficultFT
351137agrfieldGreek/Latin rootagriculture</br> Latin wordsnko
361454akanthathornGreek/Latin roota sub of the Greek</br> PIE root "ac": be sharp</br> rise (out) to a point</br> pierce. acacia(african thorn bush)</br> acanthus (mediterreanian thorn tree)Root wordsSMB
3731-al relating to verb or noun adjectivesensual</br> gradual</br> manual</br> natural SuffixMSU
3832alacrity promptness and eagernessnoun</br>Deutsch : Verve, EifrigkeitAlthough Apple has in the past <u>expanded</u> its production capacities <u>with <b>alacrity</u></b>, it was not always able to meet demand357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3933-algia pain Greek/Latin rootneuralgia(pain caused by nerve)</br> arthralgia (joint pain)</br> SuffixMSU
4034alleviate to relieve a problem or ease a burdenverb latin : alleviare = to lift up, to raise, to lighten. </br>Deutsch : mildern, erleichternDo good works, alleviate the suffering and misery, comfort and refresh the sick</br>Alleviate the effects of the pandemic357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4135allurethe quality of being powerfully and mysteriously attractive or fascinatingnounSynonyms : attraction, lure, draw. </br>Deutsch : Reiz, Fazination, AnziehungskraftYet it was the allure of the Model T for millions of consumers that finally drove the horse off the road.Least DifficultFT
421371allusion </br> illusion </br> delusionallusion=An allusion is a reference, direct or implied, to something or someone </br> illusion=An illusion, on the other hand, is something that deceives the mind or senses by creating a false impression of reality.</br>A delusion is a false belief or opinionEasily confused wordsTry associating the beginning I in illusion with an eye, relating the term to optical illusions.</br>Keep in mind the prefix de-, denoting privation or negation, provides a hint to the more serious contexts in which this term is sometimes used.The authors new book contains an allusion to mythological gods</br>A mirage is a type an optical illusion. </br>it was heartbreaking to witness my ailing grandmothers delusion that her deceased husband was alive.Easily confused wordsKhan
431138altHighGreek/Latin rootalto (high pitched singer)</br>Latin wordsnko
441139alterotherGreek/Latin rootalter-ego</br> alternative</br> alternate</br> Latin wordsnko
4536altruismthe belief in or practice of selfless concern for the well-being of othersnounSynonyms: selflessness, compassion, goodwill. </br>Deutsch : Uneigennützigkeit, Selbstlosigkeit. </br> Latin/(old french) : alter/(altrui) = othersHe was not the first to wonder about the connection between religion and altruismLeast DifficultFT
461040am</br> amiloveGreek/Latin rootamiable -friendly</br> pleasant</br> lovable</br>amicable =characterized by friendliness</br>amity -friendly and peaceful relations</br> amorous -showing romantic love </br>enamored=inflamed with love</br>captivatedRoot wordsAristotle
4738amalgamate to combine to or mix togetherverbAmalgan = Hg metal alloy for tooth fillingsThe 2 companies amalgamated into one357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
481038ambi both sides Greek/Latin rootambidextrous (both-handed)</br>ambivalent (be in 2 minds)Root wordsAristotle
4940ambiguous unclearadjectiveadj. open to multiple interpretations. PIE root *ambhi- "around") + agere "drive, lead, act" . </br>Deutsch : unklarPartly cloudy with a chance of rain makes for an ambiguous weather forecast357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5041ambiguous </br> ambivalentvague; capable of various interpretationsadjectivevalence = strong, power. being of two minds</br> holding conflicting feelings or attitudes<br>ambivalent is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE! Not only were the statements ambiguous,but further adding to the confusion was the fact that the author was ambivalent in his opinion. Easily confused wordsMSU
5142ambivalenthaving mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someoneadjectiveambivalent is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE! <br>It does NOT mean indifferent !!!S<br>ynonyms: equivocal, uncertain, unsureThe first was a chronic lack of focus. Right from the start Yahoo was ambivalent about whether it should be a media or a technology company.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5244ambrosialextremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious (n: ambrosia)adjectiveThe garden with its <u><b>ambrosial</b> and exotic blossoms</u> and fruit trees is a place for relaxation and privacyCommon GREMSU
531153ambulwalk</br> moveGreek/Latin rootambulanceLatin wordsnko
5445ameliorate to improve or mitigate a situationverb French, latin : améliorerLonger breaks significantly <b><u>ameliorated<b/> the working conditions</u> in the factory. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5546amenable easily convinced or persuadedadjective French, latin : ad + mener (= to lead (F), to drive cattle (Latin)Group trips with <b><u>amenable</b> people are pleasant.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5647amphi</br>round</br> Greek/Latin rootamphitheater</br> amphibian</br> Greek/Latin MSU
5748-an, ian native of, pertaining to noun adjectiveAmerican</br> Martian</br> antediluvian SuffixMSU
5850anachronism something old-fashioned, a person or artifact appearing after its own time or out of chronological order (adj: anachronistic)noun Latin/Greek : "against" (see ana-) + khronos "time" (see chrono-)= something appearing in a time period where it does not belongA steam engine in our modern digitised world is nothing more than an <b>anachronism</b>. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5951analogous comparable, similarnoun Greek : ana "throughout; according to" + logos "ratio, proportionn. </br>Deutsch= entsprechend Noun = appropriate for analogyOne can solve all the other problems in <u>an <b>analagous</b> manner.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6052-ance, ancy action, process, state verb nounassistance</br>allowance</br>defiance SuffixMSU
611141animlife spiritGreek/Latin rootanimationLatin wordsnko
621142ann</br> annu</br> enniyearGreek/Latin rootannual</br> Latin wordsnko
6353annulDeclare invalidverbSynonyms: repeal, reverse, rescindThe election results were annulled after electoral fraud was proven to have taken place.Least DifficultFT
64941anodynenot likely to cause offence or disagreement and somewhat dulladjective Greek an= "without" + odyne "pain= "free pain or torment" "</br>Synonyms: bland, inoffensive, innocuousAfter days of discussion at the G20 conference, there was not much to show other than a dull and safe anodyne communiquéMost DifficultFT
6554anoint to choose for a particular office or positionverbv. to use oil on a person in a religious ceremonyUsing holy oil, the pastor placed his hands on the womans head in order to anoint her357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6655anomalouspeculiar; unique, contrary to the norm (n: anomaly)adjective Latin/Greek anomalia= "inequality , uneven, irregular" an- "not" + homalos "evenHis anomalous behaviour was a first sign that he had a problem.Common GREMSU
6756anomaly an exception or unusual casenoun Latin/Greek anomalia= "inequality , uneven, irregular" an- "not" + homalos "evenThe students poor performance on the latest test was an anomaly since she had previously earned excellent grades.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6857-ant performing, agent verb nounassistant</br>servant SuffixMSU
6958ante before Greek/Latin rootsometimes anti (when comes Italian)</br> where ante and anti have merged to one word (eg. Antipasti)antedate</br>anteroom</br>antecedent</br>anterior Greek/Latin MSU
7059antediluvianancient; outmoded; adjective latin : ante= before, + deluge = literally "before the flood" (of Noah)For the development of this logo we chose an ancient antedeluvian technique: the traditional Chinese seal. Common GREMSU
7160anthropman Greek/Latin rootanthropology</br>anthropomorphic Greek/Latin MSU
7261anti against Greek/Latin rootantipathy</br> antitank</br> anticlimax Greek/Latin MSU
7363antipathy strong dislike or hatred, hostility toward, objection, or aversion tonoun Latin/Greek antipathia : anti- + pathein="to feel, suffer"The students voiced their <u><b>antipathy</b> for homework</u> very loudly.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7464antithetical contrary to the very nature ofadjectiveGreek/Latin : anti- + tithenai "to put, place"Some critics say that <u>democracy is <b>antithetical</b> to the Islamic way of life. </u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7565apathyLack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. state of total disinterest or unenthusiasmnounSynonyms: indifference, passivity, ennuiPolitical parties try to engage young voters who are more prone to apathy than older citizens.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
761144aperopenGreek/Latin rootapertureLatin wordsnko
771157apo</br> aphoaway</br> off</br> separateGreek/Latin rootapogee (furthest away)Latin wordsnko
78825apostle a vigorous and pioneering advocate or supporter of a particular causenounSynonyms: proponent, promoter, propagandistOn the website of this apostle of anti-Americanism, there is an article rejoicing in the fact that the United States need no longer be treated as an enemy... Medium DifficultFT
7967appease to placate, to pacify, to satisfyverb latin, french : a "to" (see ad-) + paix/paicem "peace" = to pacify. Sometimes also means to satisfy (an appetite, a need)These gestures were meant to appease the religious right 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
80826appriseInform or tell (someone)verbSynonyms: notify, let know, adviseThe secret services are useful in apprising their governments of the intentions of othersMedium DifficultFT
8168appropriate 1. adj. correct, proper, or in good taste. 2. v. to take for one's own use. to take possession of, without consent. A polite word for "steal"adjective/verbNote how the 2 uses of appropriate have diametrically opposite ethical values. As an adjective it is good, as a verb it is bad. 1. <u>The <b>appropriate</b> use for toothpaste is for brushing teeth</u><br>2.(2) The <u>advancing army <b>appropriated</b>food and other supplies</u> the territories they occupied.HomonymMSU
821145aptfitGreek/Latin rootaptitude</br> apt</br> Latin wordsnko
8369aqua water Greek/Latin rootaquarium</br> aqueous Greek/Latin MSU
8470arbitera person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matternoun French arbitre= "arbiter, judge" </br>Synonyms: authority, judge, controllerThe <u><b>arbiter</b> helps the divorcing couple</u> come to terms on a settlementLeast DifficultFT
8571arbitraryBased on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or systemadjectiveSynonyms: capricious, random, chanceSince Jakes teacher disliked him, she came up with an arbitrary punishment to help him remember his homework.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8673arbitrateto settle a dispute via mediation (n: arbitration)verb Latin : arbiter "a judge, umpire, mediator". See arbitre (French) = umpire. Verb is arbitratationThe mediator arbitrated the dispute between the two parties.Common GREMSU
871155arbortreeGreek/Latin rootarboreal(pertaining to trees)</br> arboretum(where trees are culitivated)</br> arborcide(killing of trees)Latin wordsnko
8874arcane secret or known only to a select groupadjectiveDeutsch : geheimnisvoll, Obskur. Latin arcanus "secret, hidden, private, concealedThe traditional healer's arcane rituals confused her.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8977archleader</br> first</br> chief Greek/Latin rootmonarchy</br> oligarchy</br> anarchy</br> archetype</br> architect </br> archbishopGreek/Latin MSU
9075archaic old-fashioned, adj. no longer in the common usageadjectivearchaios="old"+ic="nature of, likeIn comparison to portable laptop computers, typewriters are considered archaic357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9176archaios ancient Greek/Latin rootarcheology</br> archetype</br> archaic</br> archeozoic Greek/Latin MSU
9278arduous difficult, taxing, requiring considerable effortadjective Latin arduus "high, steep" also figuratively, "difficult, hard to reach,Mountain climbing is fun but quite arduous.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
93827armada a fleet of warshipsnounSynonyms: flotilla, squadron, navyThis month he also unveiled plans to send an armada of tiny spaceships, powered by laser beams and equipped with all sorts of sensors...Medium DifficultFT
94828arson the criminal act of deliberately setting fire to propertynounSynonyms: incendiarism, pyromaniaFire investigators suspected arson when they couldnt find an electrical source for the fireMedium DifficultFT
9579articulate exhibiting considerable communication skills, well-spokenadjective, verbDeutsch : 1. redegewandt UND </br>2. ein Gelenk bilden1. His vast vocabulary allowed him to clearly articulate his opinions. 2. The lower jaw articulates with the skull.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9681artless without artifice. without guile or deceptionadjectiveSynonyms: candid, direct, forthright. adj. natural, untrainedWith her artless look, the girl next door looked beautiful even though she had no make-up on and didnt style her hair.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9782-ary, ery, ory relating to place where or qualitynoun or adjectivedictionary</br> bravery</br> dormitory</br> aviary</br> ordinary</br> auditorySuffixMSU
9883ascetic austere or self-denyingadjective Greek : asketes "monk, hermit" + ïc="nature of, likeThe monk leads an ascetic life.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9985assuage to provide relief from an unpleasant feeling. to make less severe; to appease or satisfyverbv. to satisfy a need or appetiteA massage can assuage the soreness in your muscles.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1001148aster</br> astrstarGreek/Latin rootastral</br> astronomyLatin wordsnko
10186astonishment total surprise, shocknoun Old French estoner "to stun, daze, deafen, astound" Vulgar Latin *extonare, </br> Latin ex "out" + tonare "to thunder"The homeless man looked at me in astonishment when I gave him the bag of money.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10287-ate cause, make noun or adjective verbliquidate</br> segregate SuffixMSU
1031424ate</br> ent</br> ant</br> anteone whoLatin Suffixsycophant</br>Latin wordsnko
10488attenuateweaken (adj: attenuated)verb Latin : ad "to" (see ad-) + tenuare "make thin" </br>Deutsch : dämpfen, abschwächenThe contract includes a safeguard clause to <b><u>attenuate</b> possible additional costs demands.</u>Common GREMSU
10591audacious showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks. extremely bold; fearless, especially said of human behavior (n: audacity)adjectiveSynonyms: bold, daring, fearlessThe new CEO <u>pursued <b>audacious</b> initiatives</u> to save the company from bankruptcy. </br> The students audacious remark earned her a seat in afternoon detention.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10692audio hear</br> soundGreek/Latin rootaudiophile(someone who likes music)</br> audiometer(something that measures sound)</br> auditory(somewhere where one listens to lectures)Greek/Latin MSU
10794austere severe, unadorned. Having an extremely plain and simple style or appearanceadjective Old French austere "strict, severe, harsh, cruel" </br>Synonyms: unadorned, subdued, starkInstead of being bleak and austere, hospitals should be warm and cheery.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10895auto self Greek/Latin rootautomatic</br> automaton</br> auto-immune Greek/Latin MSU
10996avarice greednoun Latin (via French) avaritia "greed, inordinate desireThe third of the 7 deadly Christian sins is avarice - greed357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11098aver to assert or allege. to declareverbDeutsch : beteuern, behaupten. </br> Latin ad "to" + verus "true" - later meaning to assert with confidentMany of those who voted for the President, his opponent averred, did so because they were rooked by devious lies357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1111041avibirdGreek/Latin rootAviary =a large enclosure for birds Aviatrix =a female airplane pilot Aviation =the art of designing or operating aircraftRoot wordsAristotle
112100banal boring, cliché, commonplace or trite (n: banality)adjective<u>I was bored to death because of his <b>banal</b> conversation</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1131164barpressure</br> weightGreek/Latin rootbarometerLatin wordsnko
114101barefacedunconcealed, shameless, or brazenadjectivewith face uncovered or shaven;" see bare + face : Thus, "unconcealedIt would be a barefaced lie to claim that there is freedom in VenezuelaCommon GREMSU
115830barrage A concentrated outpouring, as of questions or blowsnounSynonyms: abundance, mass, profusionHe drove into a hailstorm and his car was damaged by a barrage of hailstonesMedium DifficultFT
1161158baslowGreek/Latin rootbass</br> base</br> basement</br> bas-relief</br> Latin wordsnko
117102belie give a false impression (intentional or unintentional) in word, appearance, or deedverbOld English beleogan (Deutsch : belügen)Janice hoped her smile would belie the sadness she felt.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1181070belliwarGreek/Latin rootbellicose =warlike in manner or temperament</br> belligerent =hostile</br> ready to fight</br>rebel =person who opposes and fightsGreek/Latin Manhattan
119103bene well</br> favorable Greek/Latin rootbenefit</br> benevolent</br> benefactor</br> beneficent Greek/Latin MSU
120104benign gentle, harmlessadjective Latin "well born" bene "well" + " genus "birth" Grandfather fortunately had a benign form of cancer357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
121831bevy a large group of people or things of a particular kindnounword of unclear origin. </br>Synonyms: group, crowd, clusterBecause my mother wrote a bevy of items on her grocery list, I was in the store for nearly two hoursMedium DifficultFT
122105bi two Greek/Latin rootbi-partisan</br> bisexual</br> biennial</br> binary</br> bicuspid</br> bivalve Greek/Latin MSU
123106biased prejudiced, displaying partialityadjectiveFrom French : biais : a slant, a slope, an oblique, later figuratively : giving a bias to, causing to incline to one sideThe bigot admits that he is u><b>biased</b> toward immigrants</u> and stereotypes people according to their race before he ever meets them357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
124107bible book Greek/Latin rootbibliography</br> Bible</br> bibliophile Greek/Latin MSU
125942bilkObtain or withhold money from (someone) by deceit or without justificationverbSynonyms: swindle, defraud, deceiveBecause the police in that country are not paid regularly, they bilk the system and get away with it, as their bosses have the same issue.Most DifficultFT
126108bio life Greek/Latin rootbiology</br> biography</br> bio-active Greek/Latin MSU
127109blandishmentspeech or action intended to coax someone into doing something, the use of flattery (sweet-talk) and enticements to persuade somebody gently to do somethingnoun Latin blandiri "flatter, soothe, caress, coax"</br>Deutsch : Schmeichelrei, schönredenEven though the salesman produced every <u><b>blandishment</b></u> he could think of from his <u>bag of tricks</u>, his prospect wouldnt be budged by <u>his flattery.</u>Common GREMSU
128110blighta thing that spoils or damages somethingnounSynonyms: affliction, scourge, bane1. Because of the <u>urban <b>blight</u></b> that has taken over the downtown area, many of the stores have relocated to suburban malls.</br>2. The torrential rain <b>blighted<b/> the crop.Least DifficultFT
129111blitheshowing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper, carefree and unconcernedadjectiveSynonyms: indifferent, unconcerned, blaséThe <u>rebellious teenager was <b>blithe</b> about her failing grades.</u>Least DifficultFT
130112blowharda person who blusters and boasts in an unpleasant waynounSynonyms: boaster, bragger, show-off<u>The self-promoting <b>blowhard</b> talked</u> about his own accomplishments until his guests were bored to tearsLeast DifficultFT
131113bolsterto support or strengthenverbOld English bolster "bolster, cushion, something stuffed so that it swells up </br>Deutsch : gleiche Urspurng PolsterThe prosecutor worked to find evidence that would <u><b>bolster</b> her case against the defendant.</u>Common GREKaplan
132114bombastpompous speech (adj: bombastic)nounBombast was originally a material of cotton applied to a stuff of soft, loose texture, used to swell a garment. </br>Deutsch= der erste Teil vom Wort "Baumwolle" ist ähnlich wie "Bom" Madam President, Commissioner, we have <u>no need for sentimentality and <b>bombast</b> on such a serious issue </u>Common GREMSU
133116bombastic overblown, theatrical. High-sounding but with little meaning; inflated adjectivebombast + ic="nature of, like"</br>Synonyms: pompous, blustering, turgidIf you want to sell your energy drink, then you must use <u><b>bombastic</b> claims</u> in your commercials.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
134832boor an unrefined, ill-mannered personnounSynonyms: lout, oaf, ruffianEnd a sentence in a preposition, and there are still people who will think you a boor.Medium DifficultFT
135117bore1. v. to cause one to lose interest. 2. v. to drill a hole. adj. similar to or pertaining to objects that drill holes.1. the lecturer repeated everything we already knew and<b> bored</b> all in the class</br>2.Pickleworms <u><b>bore</b> into</u> the fruit of cucumber and squash plants to feed on their flesh.HomonymMSU
136118boycotta punitive ban that forbids relations with certain groupsnounSynonyms: veto, shunning, rejectionConversely some prominent black women have <u>called for a <b>boycott</b></u>, seeing Mr. Parkers past as a disqualifying stain.Least DifficultFT
137119brazen bold or open to the point of shockingadjectiveOld English bræsen "of brass, - which then led to brazen-faced (shameless) and then hardened in warIn a <b><u>brazen</b> assault</u>, the gang fired their weapons at the policeman.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
138120breacha lapse, gap or break, as in a fortress wall. To break or break through.noun, verbold English for "break". Most typical uses are "breach of contract" or "breach of peace". But also "breach" of defenses, breach of etiquette The club members never forgot his <u><b>breach</b> of ettiquette.</u>Common GREMSU
1391163brevbrief</br> shortGreek/Latin rootbrevity</br> Latin wordsnko
140833bucolicRelating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life, pastoral, rustic, countryfiedadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: rustic, rural, pastoralGeneral Electric... is now swapping its bucolic site for a collection of warehouses on the Boston waterfront.Medium DifficultFT
141123burgeon flourish, bloom,to grow or flourish; a bud or new growth (adj: burgeoning )verb, nounof uncertain originLeft untreated, the garden <u>weeds will <b>burgeon</b> and take over the entire property within days</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
142124burlesque a variety shownounSynonyms: skit, farce, stripteaseMadame JoJos, a <b>burlesque</b> bar in Londons Soho, had its license revoked in 2014 after two bouncers brandished a baseball bat at a rowdy crowd.Least DifficultFT
1431165burspouch</br> purseGreek/Latin rootbursary(stipend) </br> bursar(treasurer of a college)Latin wordsnko
144125buttressto support. a supportverb, noun old FrenchHer good arguments <u><b>buttressed</b> her credibility</u>Common GREMSU
145126caco Bad Greek/Latin root PIE Kaka=to defecatecacophony (bad sound)<br> cacography(bad handwriting)<br> cacostocracy(government by the worst in society)Greek/Latin MSU
146128cacophony loud and chaotic noise. a harsh, discordant mixture of soundsnounSynonyms: racket, noise, clamorThe <b>cacophony</b> of the middle school band warming up was nearly <u>unbearable for the audience.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1471166cad</br> casfallGreek/Latin rootcascade</br> Latin wordsnko
148129cadgeto get something by taking advantage of someoneverb old English "to get by begging"By flirting with the bartender, the pretty girl was able to<u> <b>cadge</b> free drinks.</u>Common GREMSU
149130calumny lie or slander, often to damage somone's reputationnoun Old French calomnie/Latin calumnia "trickery, subterfuge, misrepresentation, malicious chargeThe film was supposed to be a true story, but in fact it was a huge<u> <b>calumny</b> to tarnish the stars reputation.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
150943canard an unfounded rumor or storynoun French canard "a hoax" literally "a duck" </br>Synonyms: piece of gossip, whisperThe newspaper claimed to identify a man living in California as the real masatermind behind the plot, but this turned out to be an embarrassing canard.Most DifficultFT
1511167candwhite</br> shiningGreek/Latin rootcandescent(shining)</br> candellaLatin wordsnko
152131candid honest, openadjectiveWhen questioned, she <u>held nothing back and gave a <b>candid <b>/response</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
153132canon accepted rules and tenets of a disciplinenoun"canon written with 1 "n" - unlike the one you shoot cannonballs ! <br> n. sacred works/scripture;<br> in this sense it is also used to refer to notable literary and artistic works of a culture or disciplineAt the same time, <u><b>canon</b> law is part of the temporal legal system</u>, and bishops are appointed jointly by the Prime Minister and the head of state357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
154834canonical(Of an artist or work) belonging to the literary or artistic canonadjectiveSynonyms: established, authoritativeThe medium now mostly consists of recycling the same <b>canonical</b> works by European men from centuries past.Medium DifficultFT
1551168cap</br> capt</br> cepttake</br> holdGreek/Latin rootIn old legal documents determining seizure of assets</br> the header was entitled "document of caption"- which eventually led to the word caption being used to mean as a short summary text captivity</br> captive</br> capture</br> captious(seizes any opportunity to talk a lot about little faults)</br> captivation (taken hold by beauty or excellence)</br> Latin wordsnko
156133capacity the capability to perform a particular action or fulfill a given functionnounn. a particular position or role she served in an <u>advisory <b>capacity<b><u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1571169capithead</br> mainGreek/Latin rootcapitulate</br> Latin wordsnko
158134capricean impulsive actnounFrench caprice="whim"Because John <u>did not think before acting,</u> he could spend years in prison for a silly <b>caprice.</b>Common GREMSU
159835capriciousgiven to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior. mercurial, unpredictable, whimsicaladjectiveSynonyms: fickle, inconstant, changeableThe capricious supervisor would hand out raises one day and fire his entire staff the next.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1601180cardheartGreek/Latin rootcardio</br> cardiac arrest</br>cardiogram</br>Latin wordsnko
1611170carnflesh/плотьGreek/Latin rootcarnivor</br> Latin wordsnko
162137castigate to scold or berate strongly. to chastise or criticize severelyverbLatin castigatus"to correct, set right; purify; chastise, punish" from castus "pure" + agere "to doThe boss <u>misused performance reviews</u> to <b>castigate</b> his employees357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1631185catadown</br> against completely</br> intensive</br> according toGreek/Latin rootcatabatic wind(downslope)</br> catapult(throw against intensely) catastrophe(intense against what is expected)</br> catoptric(pertaining to mirrors)</br> cataclysm(flood=intensive washing)</br> cataclasm(great breaking down)</br> cathode(lower negative pole)</br> catheter(lets down liquid out of body)</br> catacomb(underground burial place)</br> Latin wordsnko
164944catalyst a person or thing that precipitates an event. something that speeds up a process or causes action. an agent of change (adj: catalytic; v. catalyze)nounSynonyms: stimulus, impetus, sparkJakes termination from his job was the catalyst for his change of character357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
165945catharsis the process of releasing and providing relief from strong or repressed emotionsnoun Latinized form of Greek katharsis " a bodily purging, cleansing - (especially of the bowels) - now generally used in an emotional sense. </br>Synonyms: emotional release, reliefCrying is a great catharsis for releasing pain and anger.Most DifficultFT
1661186caust</br> cautto burnGreek/Latin rootcaustic soda</br> Latin wordsnko
167141caustic corrosive. capable of dissolving by chemical action; highly critical:adj. bitterly sarcasticadjective + ic="nature of, like"</br>His <b><u>caustic</b> remarks</u> spoiled the mood of the party357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
168142censure to express intense condemnation, an official reprimandverb French, censurer. </br>Do not confuse with "censor"(=prevent publication)</br> Do not confuse with "sensor"(=something that senses/measures")Since the marine left base without permission, he is <u>expecting both a censure and punishment</u> when he returns tomorrow.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1691173centhundredGreek/Latin rootcentimeter</br> centurion</br> cent</br> Latin wordsnko
1701187cerebrbrainGreek/Latin rootcerebral</br> Latin wordsnko
1711188certsureGreek/Latin rootcertitude</br> certain</br> Latin wordsnko
172836chauvinism Excessive or prejudiced loyalty or support for ones own cause, group, or gendernounSynonyms: jingoism, excessive patriotism, sectarianismAs recently as 2014, a biannual survey of right-wing attitudes in Germany found that xenophobia, chauvinism, anti-Semitism and authoritarian longings were declining.Medium DifficultFT
173143chauvinist someone who believes prejudicially that their own group is the superior one, exaggerated, blind nationalism; patriotism degenerated into a vicenounFrench : chauvinisme, after behaviour of N. Chauvin, soldier of Napoleon who idolized Napoleon long after he was history<u>His sister was <b>chauvinist</b> when it comes to feminism</u>, as she gets both angry and irritated when someone opposes her point of view357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
174144chicanerydeception by trickery, often to achieve a political, financial, or legal purposenoun French chicanerie "trickery" Middle French chicaner "to pettifog, quibble"<u>Instead</u> of being <u>truthful</u> on his campaign for sheriff, <u>he resorted to <b>chicanery</b>. </u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
175146chorale </br> corraln. a type of hymn (sung) or a choir </br>n. a fenced enclosure for cattle or horses. v. to herd cattle or horses (or people) into one placeCorral is of Spanish origin. The protective wide circle of ox-wagons called laager by the Afrikaners was called corral by the Americans travelling West in their wagons. <u>Maimie always <b>corraled</b> Marnie into serving as secretary</u> for the meetings. </br>The <b>chorale</b> originated when Martin Luther translated <u>sacred songs into the vernacular language </u>HomophoneMSU
1761174chromcolorGreek/Latin rootchromograph</br> Latin wordsnko
1771175chrontimeGreek/Latin rootchronology</br> Latin wordsnko
178147chronic(Of a problem) long lasting and difficult to eradicateadjectiveGreek : chronos=time+ic=nature of/like=>lasting a long time</br>Synonyms: constant, continuing, persistent Pessimists think the productivity problem is <b>chronic</b>. Least DifficultFT
179148chronological ordered by timeadjectiveLatin : chrono=time+logo=theory, science, doctrine+ ic/ical=word-forming element making adjectivesHe went through the events in chronological order357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1801189chrysgold</br> yellowGreek/Latin rootchrysthaniumLatin wordsnko
181149-cian having a specific skill noun magician</br> optician</br> physician SuffixMSU
182150cidekill Greek/Latin rootKiller of ( ): homicide</br> parricide(parents)</br> germicidal</br> ecocide</br> suicide</br> fungicide</br> senicide (old men)</br> libricide(old books)</br> legicide(laws)</br> uxoricide(wife)</br> filicide(son/daughter)</br> floricide(flowers)</br> infanticide(infants)</br> genocide(race/kind)</br> Greek/Latin MSU
1831380circumword-forming element meaning "around</br> round about</br> all around</br> on all sides</br>" from LatinLatin PrefixCirca</br> circadian(about a day)</br> circuit</br> circumambient(surroundings)</br> circumambulate(to walk around)</br> circumbendibus(a round about way - round the bend)</br> circumcise (cut around)</br> circumcision</br> circumference</br> circumflex(sign bent around)</br> circumfluent(a fluid flowing around)</br> circumjacent(bordering on every side)</br> circumlocution(a round about way of speaking</br> elusive)</br> circumnavigate(sail around the globe)</br> circumpolar(surround one of the poles)</br> circumscribe(to make a circle around= to encompass)</br> circumspect(looking around from all sides=suspect</br> wary)</br> circumspection</br> circumstance</br> circumvent(to go around)</br> circumvolve(to turn or to cause to roll around)</br> circus</br>Latin wordsnko
184837circumspectWary and unwilling to take risksadjectiveSynonyms: cautious, wary, carefulThis is an area where we need to be extraordinarily careful and circumspect', he said. 'Were literally talking about life and death.'Medium DifficultFT
1851073ciscutGreek/Latin rootincision</br> precisionGreek/Latin Manhattan
1861177clinlean</br> bendGreek/Latin rootword-forming element meaning "slope</br> slant</br> inclineincline</br> decline</br> recline</br> clinometer</br> Latin wordsnko
187946cloture (in a legislative assembly) a procedure for ending a debate and taking a votenounThe French word for "closure", with the "s" dropped out, like hopital/hospitalYou need majority support of parliamentarians to <u>invoke <b>cloture</u> </b>and end the filibuster.Most DifficultFT
188838coalesceCome together and form one mass or wholeverbSynonyms: merge, unite, fuseAs they radiate away, the waves tend to coalesce to form two main shock waves.Medium DifficultFT
189153codaa concluding event, remark or sectionnounSynonyms: ending, finaleThe final section of the song was <u>sealed with a <b>coda</u></b> that sounded like an entirely different melody.Least DifficultFT
190839coffers the funds or financial reserves of a group or institutionnouncoffer = a strong chest or box that is used to store money or valuables<br>=Koffer in Deutsch, <br>but coffers= resources, money, financesThe new tax <u>filled public <b>coffers</u> </b>but later slowed the economyMedium DifficultFT
1911043cogto knowGreek/Latin rootCognizant=fully informed</br> conscious</br>cognition =process of acquiring knowledge</br> incognito =disguised so no one knows you</br>recognize =to discover that one knows</br> cogitate =to think carefully aboutRoot wordsAristotle
192154cogent clearly laid out and persuasive, very clear and easy for the mind to accept and believeadjective French/Latin : com=with + agere=action, ie. Co-alignment, compellingThe politician's <u>clear <b>cogent</b> argument </u>against the war won him many votes in the election357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1931044col</br> con</br> comwith Greek/Latin rootcollaborate=to work together collision =smashingtogether colloquial -words formed by everyday interaction commemorate =to memorize together commune=living together while owning things in common concomitant=accompanying concur =to agree with someoneRoot wordsAristotle
194155commensurate in accordance with, proportionaladjective Latin com "with, together" + mensuratus, pp mensurare "to measure = with measure </br>Deutsch : mit MaßYou will get a <u>salary increase <b>commensurate</b> with</u> your additional responsibilities and work357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
195157compelling captivating, very persuasiveadjectiveLatin com "with, together" + pellere "to drive"The jury seemed moved by the lawyers <u><b>compelling</b> argument</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
196947compendium a collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subjectnounSynonyms: compilation, anthologyThe entertainer relies on a crowdsourced compendium of fishermens tales and jokesMost DifficultFT
197158complaisantwillingly compliant or accepting of the status quo (n: complaisance)adjectivecom=with, plaisant=pleasure/pleasingBecause <u>John is too <b>complaisant</b> in his willingness to please others</u>, people often take advantage of himCommon GREMSU
1981453complaisant</br>complacent complaisant ="pleasing, obliging, gracious"</br>complacent = pleased with oneself, one's conditions, self-satisfied, often overly soadjectivecomplacent is often used to imply that one is TOO self-satisfied with oneself or with what one achieved - in the sense of "resting on one's laurels"Although Chuck wanted an 'A' in the class, he was complacent with a 'B'</br>Because John is too complaisant in his willingness to please others, people often take advantage of himHomophonemerriam-webster
199159comprehensive complete and thoroughadjectivecom=with/together, preandre=seize/holdHeathers <b><u>comprehensive</b> workout helps tone all of the muscles</u> in her body.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
200840condoneAccept and allow (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive)verbSynonyms: disregard, let pass, excuseRashad Ali... argues that deradicalisation can be worse than useless if practitioners, while condemning IS, condone other violence.Medium DifficultFT
201161conflagration1. a great fire OR <br>2. a conflict or warnouncon=with/togethe+ =flagrare "to burn, blaze, glow1. The combustion products such as smoke,heat and hot <b>conflagration</b> gases generated during a <u>fire</u> rise upwards</br>2. It seems as though the <u><b>conflagration</b> in the Middle East</u> has been going on for centuries Common GREMSU
202163confound to confuse or astonish. Prove (a theory, expectation, or prediction) wrongverbSynonyms: contradict, counter, go againstYet in another sense, <u>the Fed has <b>confounded</b> predictions</u>—at least, those it made itself.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
203164connoisseur an expert in a particular subject matter area, usually relating to the fine arts or cultural pursuitsnoun French. Connaisseur (with an "a") is a specialist, and connoisseur (with an "o") is "higher ranked", as they are a conaisseur AND their opinions are valued !Since you are <u>a wine <b>connoisseur</b></u>, I thought I would ask your opinion on the best wines for my dinner party357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
204948conscriptEnlist (someone) compulsorilyverbSynonyms: draft, recruit, call upMost Israelis are conscripted into the militaryMost DifficultFT
205165consequential as a result of, "following as an effect or result"adjectivecon=with a sequence </br>adj. significant or memorableThe <u><b>consequential damages</b></u> of the critical reactor breaking down were significant, as the entire plant had to shut for months357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
206166constitutus stand Greek/Latin rootconstitution</br> statute Greek/Latin MSU
207167construe to interpretverbsame latin/French origin as "construct", ie. With/together + piling up= interpretAlthough I tried to pay you a compliment, you have decided to <u><b>construe</b> my words</u> as an insult357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
208168consumption utilization (esp. of a resource)nounExcessive <u>alcohol consumption</u> has been linked to liver damage357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
209169contend assert or claimverb old French comptendre : engage in rivalry, competeIn order to obtain custody of her children in the divorce, Bridgett will <b>contend</b> nasty things about her husband357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
210170contentious controversial, causing or likely to cause an argumentadjective Latin contentiosus "obstinate, quarrelsomeAs a rule, I tend to <u>avoid <b>contentious</b> topics of conversation</u> which might lead to arguments357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2111382contra</br> contro</br> counteragainstLatin Prefixcounter productive</br> counter force</br> Latin wordsnko
212841contriteFeeling or expressing remorse or penitenceadjectiveSynonyms: regretful, sorry, apologeticAs the election results were coming in, a contrite Mr. Turnbull took 'full responsibility' for the governments poor performance.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
213172convoluted roundabout, not straightforwardadjective Latin : to roll together" com "with, together" (see con-) + volvere "to roll"My head began to hurt as I listened to the professors <b>convolute</b> speech357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
214173copious plentiful or abundantadjective Latin : "abundant, plentiful"<u>Take <b>copious</b> notes in class</u> so that you have plenty of review material for the test.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
215174corporalof the body: "corporal punishment." a non-commissioned officer ranked between a sergeant and a private.adjective1. corporal punishment will still in use during my father's school days. Common GREMSU
216175corporealof or having to do with material, as opposed to spiritual; tangible. (In older writings, coeporeal could be a synonym for corporal. This usage is no longer common)adjectiveLatin : "of a material or physical nature, not mental or spiritual" with adjectival suffix -al preceded by corpus "body" (living or dead),As Jack reached for <u>the ghost</u>, he realized it <u>was not <b>corporeal</b></u> when his hands went straight through the shape.Common GREMSU
217176corpus body Greek/Latin rootcorpse</br> corporal punishment</br> corpus callosum Greek/Latin MSU
218177corroborateto strengthen or support: (n: corroboration)verb Latin : form of com "with, together" + roborare "to make strong" robur, robus "strength" - same root as robustThe scientist was able to corroborate his hypothesis with data gathered from multiple sources. The witness corroborted his story.Common GREMSU
219178corroborate </br> collaborateIt's "L" like Royalty…..don't get "L" and "R" confusedEasily confused wordsDuring the president's election, the 2 scientists collaborated together to find facts to corrobarate their joint theory. Easily confused wordsMSU
2201074cosmorder</br> worldGreek/Latin rootcosmos</br> microcosm Greek/Latin Manhattan
221179cosmopolitan of or relating to a large city or massive urban areaadjectivebelonging to all parts of the world, limited to no place or society. </br>adj. sophisticatedWith its hugely diverse population, <u>New York City is considered one of the most <b>cosmopolitan</b></u> cities in the world357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
222949cossetCare for and protect in an overindulgent wayverbSynonyms: indulge, panderFrom buying expensive toys to boxing vegetable-free lunches, the mother would<u> <b>cosset</b> to her child's every whim</u>Most DifficultFT
223950coterie a small group of people with shared interests or tastesnoun French coterie "circle of acquaintances" originally in Middle French an organization of peasants holding land a feudal lord cotier "tenant of a cote" </br>Synonyms: clique, circle, inner circleHe rules through a tight coterie of loyal aidesMost DifficultFT
224180covet to desire something that does not belong to youverb old French : to desire or wish for inordinately or without regard for the rights of others,In the book by Dickens, the miser did <u>nothing but <b>covet</b> money</u></br>10th commandment : You shall not <b>covet</b> your neighbor's wife,…etc.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
225181cracy rule Greek/Latin rootdemocracy</br> theocracy</br> technocracy Greek/Latin MSU
226182craftn. skillnounas adjective it means "cunning"- a crafty pickpocketThe retired teacher is looking for a new craft to take up since she is good at making things with her hands357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
227184craven cowardly to the point of being shamefuladjective Latin/French where originally cravant initially ="defeated, vanquished, overcome, conquered", but changing later to cowardlyBecause police officers must be fearless, <u><b>craven</b> people should not apply for positions in law enforcement.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
228186credbelief Greek/Latin rootcredence =belief that something is true or valid</br>credulous =believing things too easily</br> gullible</br>incredible =unbelievable</br>incredulous=skeptical</br> disbelievingGreek/Latin MSU
229185credence belief or trustnoun Medieval Latin credentia "belief". "credentials", "credit", all have the same rootsThe crazy mans UFO story was so <u>ridiculous that not a single person gave it any <b>credence.</u></b>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
230842creduloushaving or showing too great a readiness to believe things. gullible, naïveadjectiveSynonyms: gullible, naiveSupplements boast a unique trifecta: lax regulation, potent marketing and millions of credulousconsumers keen to pin their hopes of a healthier life on a pill.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2311190cruccrossGreek/Latin rootcrucify</br> Latin wordsnko
232188-cule, ling very small noun or adjective molecule</br> miniscule</br> SuffixMSU
233189culpabledeserving of blame (n: culpability)adjective Old French coupableThe judge found the man culpable of the crime and sentenced him to life in prisonCommon GREMSU
2341184curr</br> cursrunGreek/Latin rootcurrent</br> courier</br> Latin wordsnko
235190-cy action, function noun advocacy</br> hesitancy</br> prophecy</br> normalcy SuffixMSU
2361075cyclcircleGreek/Latin rootcycle</br> cycloneGreek/Latin Manhattan
237951daguerreotype A photograph taken by an early photographic process employing an iodine-sensitized silvered plate and mercury vapornounNamed after the French inventor of early Ag/Hg photograhy : L. DaguerreHe showed her a plate daguerreotype of a stern-looking Victorian ancestor Most DifficultFT
2381383dedown</br> opposite of</br> away from</br> aboutLatin Prefixdecline</br> descent</br> Latin wordsnko
239191dearthlack, scarcity: noun Old English deore "precious, costly" (see dear) + abstract noun suffix -thThe prosecutor complained about the dearth of concrete evidence against the suspect.Common GREMSU
2401193dectenGreek/Latin rootdecade</br> decennial</br> Latin wordsnko
241192decorum appropriate behavior or good mannersnounsame root at décorNot understanding decorum at a formal dinner, Jake ate his salad with his dinner fork357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
242194deference respect or polite submission. submission or courteous yielding:noun French déférence (16c.), déférer "to yield, comply He held his tongue in deference to his father. (n: deferential. v. defer)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
243195deflect divert or cause to ricochetverbde=away + flect = bendHe deflected the attack with a defty response357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
244196deft skill, acumen, manual dexterityadjectiveThe deft musician was able to play the harmonica and the piano at the same time.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
245197deignDo something that one considers to be beneath one's dignityverbSynonyms: come down one's high horseIf the Senate <b><u>deigns</b> to consider and confirm</u> a nominee, do not expect changes overnight.Least DifficultFT
246198delineate 1. to describe very accurately, to clearly describe or portray something</br>2. to clearly demarcate a boundary, to render an outlineverbLatin : de- "completely"+ lineare "draw lines,1.<u>While I cannot <b>delineate</b></u> the style of car she drove, <u>I can </u>give you the license plate number. </br>2. <u>Jason put a fence up to <b>delineate</b> his property</u> from his neighbors.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2471384demihalfPrefixword-forming element meaning "half</br> half-sized</br> partial</br>" used in technical terms Frenchdemigod</br>Latin wordsnko
248199demos people Greek/Latin rootdemocracy</br> demographic Greek/Latin MSU
249843demurto object or protest to somethingverbSynonyms: object, take exception, take issueMr. Sasse demurs. He does not want less fighting between the left and right. He wants more meaningful fighting about issues of substance.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2501372demure </br> demurdemur=To express disagreement or refuse to do something </br> demure=Quiet and well behaved (especially of women and children)Easily confused wordsEven though she was of quiet demure, the secretary demurred to bring coffee for her bosEasily confused wordsKhan
251201denigrate say negative things about, particularly in a defamatory wayverbLatin denigratus, past participle of denigrare "to blacken; to defame" de- "completely" (see de-) + nigr-, stem of niger "black" During the election, the crooked <u>politician did everything in his power to <b>denigrate</b> his rival.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
252202depictto show, create a picture of.verb Latin depictus, past participle of depingere "to portray, paint, sketch; describe, imagine" de "down" (see de-) + pingere "to paint"<u>The drawings</u> on the cave walls <b>depict</b> the lives of the earliest men on the planet.Common GREMSU
253844depravity Moral corruption; wickednessnounSynonyms: vice, perversion, devianceHe condemned the 'anarchical plutocracy' he lived in, scorning the depravity of modern society and its politics.Medium DifficultFT
254203deprecate (deprecation) </br> depreciate (depreciation)to deprecate is “to disapprove,” but in </br>“self-deprecating,” it means, “to belittle.” </br>In the world of computing, deprecated means “phased out” or “soon to be phased out.” </br>Depreciate is for talking about loss of monetary value, primarily for assetsEasily confused wordsThe <b><u>deprecated</b> software</u> had already had <u>its full book value <b>depreciated</b></u> in the finance departmentEasily confused wordsMSU
255204deprecationdisapproval, earnest expression of feeling againstnounHas the word "Pray" in its origins, in the sense "pray, do not"</br>Do NOT confuse with deprecIation, a finance termIngrid is well-known for her self-deprecation, as she constantly looks down on herself and harshly judges all of her actions.Common GREMSU
256205depredationthe act of preying upon or plundering. To act as a predator. nounFrench/latin : de- "thoroughly" (see de-) + praedari "to plunder" literally "to make prey of" praeda "prey"The <u><b>depredations</b> of the invaders demoralized</u> the population.Common GREMSU
257845derideExpress contempt for; ridicule. to mock or ridiculeverbSynonyms: mock, jeer at, scoff atMr. Trudeaus domestic critics—so far a minority—deride him as 'Prime Minister Selfie' for posing incessantly with fans and celebrities...357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
258207derivative imitates another work in a way that is unoriginal or uninspiring, an object or idea that is produced from something elseadjectiveApplies to words (words derive a parent) to chemistry (a product derives another one) and to mathematicsThe new antibiotic is listed as a <b>derivative</b> of penicillin because it was produced from a penicillin base.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2591195dermskinGreek/Latin rootdermatologistLatin wordsnko
260208descryto make clear, to sayverbDeutsch : entdecken, wahrnehmen<u>If you <b>descry</b> illegal content</u> on the linked websites, we beg for notificationCommon GREMSU
261210desiccate1. to dry out completely </br>2. to suck out the vitality and passionverb de- "thoroughly" (see de-) + siccare "to dry"</br>1. One should use sliced fruits within one day as the insides quickly <b>desiccate.</b> </br>2. The professional soccer player became<u> <b>desiccated</b> after being in a car accident that left him in a coma.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
262211desultory halfhearted, not having a plan or purposeadjective</br>Deutsch : halbherzig</br>adj. inconsistent or random1)The bronze medal winner managed a desultory smile. </br>2)The students were confused by the teachers desultory lecture which seemed to have no real focus357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
263212detachment objectivity or aloofness, devoid of interest or feelingsnoun French détachement (17c.), détacher (see detach). Meaning "that which is detached", also in a military sense. </br>Deutsch : AblösungThe womans air of detachment made the police question her involvement in her husbands death.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
264213determinant a strong factor in an outcomenounLatin : de= "off" + terminare "to mark the end or boundary</br>Deutsch : BestimmungsfaktorThe key determinant for social security deductions are the conditions at year end 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
265214di two</br> double Greek/Latin rootdeductions are the conditions on 31 December of the tax period or at the end of the tax liability.Greek/Latin MSU
266215dia across</br> through Greek/Latin rootdiagonal</br> dialectic</br> dialogue</br> diagnosis Greek/Latin MSU
267846diatribe a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or somethingnounSynonyms: tirade, harangue, onslaughtCNN and other outlets were wrong to turn one disgruntled passengers Facebook diatribe into headline news. 357 prevalent GRE wordsFT
2681077dictword</br> speak</br> sayGreek/Latin rootdictate</br> dictation</br> dictatorGreek/Latin Manhattan
269847dictum a short statement that expresses a general truth or principlenounSynonyms: saying, maxim, axiomSometimes the old army dictum 'Dont volunteer for anything' must be broken.Medium DifficultFT
270218didactic educational or with an instructive purpose; often includes an element of moralizingadjectiveFrench didactique, </br> Latinized form of Greek didaktikos "apt at teaching</br>didact=teach +ic=nature of, likeBecause Mrs. Jones came up with lessons that were <u>not only <b>didactic</b> but also fun</u>, everyone thought she was a fantastic teacher.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
271219die1. v. to cease to live. 2. n. a mold used for shaping pieces of metal for incorporation into tools or other products</br>Deutsch = Pressform, Modell, (2) These car models are so similar that the <u>same<b>die </b> can be used to make most body parts</u>, such as the doors, hood, roof, and trunk cover.HomonymMSU
272221diffident shy, timid, or reserved due to a lack of confidenceadjective Latin diffidentem, pp of diffidere "to mistrust, lack confidence" dis- "away" (see dis-) + fidere "to trust"Because <u>she felt unattractive, Mary was <b>diffident</b> and kept to herself</u> at parties.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
273222diffident </br> different </br> deference<b>diffident</b> = shy, timid, or reserved due to a lack of confidence and </br><b>deference</b> is respect for others. Easily confused wordsIf you<u> treat others with <b>deference</b></u>, then people will respect you back, and <u>acting <b>differently</b></u> will not lead to <u>shy <b>diffidence<b></u>Easily confused wordsMSU
274848diffuseSpread out over a large areaverbSynonyms: scattered, dispersed, not concentratedThe political economy of trade is treacherous: its benefits, though substantial, are diffuse...Medium DifficultFT
2751198dignworthyGreek/Latin rootdignity</br> Latin wordsnko
276849dilateMake or become wider, larger, or more openverbSynonyms: enlarge, expandBy being able to increase heartbeat, while dilating blood vessels, theobromine can help reduce high blood pressure.Medium DifficultFT
277952dilettante a person who cultivates an area of interest without real commitment or knowledge. someone with an amateur, nonserious interest in somethingnounSynonyms: dabbler, potterer, tinkererThis is not the work of a dilettante, but a strong follow-up to her acclaimed short stories that came out in 2007.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
278224dirge funeral or mourning lamentnounIn the catholic burial mass, the first answer sung is Psalms v.9, which begins in Latin : "Dirige, Domine, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam ("Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight"). So, Dirge is linked to first word, Direct in English.</br></br> now, n. any sad, slow song"Elton John <u>wrote and sang the <b>dirge</b> at Lady Di's funeral.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
279225dis not</br> apart, off, away </br>the opposite of</br>completely</br>in every directionGreek/Latin rootdisperse</br> disinherit</br> disenfranchise</br> distend Greek/Latin MSU
280227disabuse to dispel someones illusions or false impressions about something. to free a person from falsehood or error: verbdis="to free, apart, off"+ "mistake, fallacy, or deception"We had to <u><b>disabuse</b> her of the notion</u> that she was invited.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
281228discern to perceive, to recognize the difference or distinction between two or more thingsverb dis- "off, away" + cernere "distinguish, separate, siftBecause Bradley wore sun glasses, I could not discern whether or not his eyes were red.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
282229discomfort (n) </br> discomfit (vt)1. <b>discomfort</b> is a noun the lack of ease or comfort whereas <br>2. <b>discom<u>fit</u></b> is a verb and the act of disconcerting or making uncomfortable for <b>others</b>or to othersEasily confused wordsTo discomfit someone is to make them feel uncomfortable or upset. An easy way to discomfit another person is to use the age-old, childish trick of ignoring them.1. I sat there in <b>discomfort</b><br>2. He was <b>discomfited</b> with the impolite behaviour of the visitorEasily confused wordsMSU
283850discordantDisagreeing or incongruousadjectiveSynonyms: divergent, opposing, clashingIt represents an opening of musical trade routes between two often discordant sides of the world.Medium DifficultFT
2841373discreet </br> discretediscreet=Careful not to cause embarrassment or attract too much attention, especially by keeping something secret </br> discrete=Having a clear independent shape or form; separateEasily confused wordsSwiss banks are discreet -but do not insist that married couples each have their own discrete bank accountEasily confused wordsKhan
285230discrepancy a difference or inconsistency especially between things that should be the samenoundis= "apart, off" + crepare="to rattle, crack"The police were <u>confused by the <b>discrepancy</b> between</u> the testimonies of the two witnesses who saw the same event.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
286231disingenuousnot candid or sincere, generally by pretending one knows less than one actually doesadjectivefrom dis- "opposite of" + ingenuous(=naïve)</br>Synonyms: dishonest, deceitful, duplicitousThe detective was a <b><u>disingenuous</b> man who played dumb to trick others</u> into confessingLeast DifficultFT
287232disinterested objective, unbiasedadjectiveif you're <b>disinterested</b>, you're unbiased; you're out of the loop. <br>2. But if you're <b>uninterested</b>, you don't give a hoot; you're bored.1. The referee should be <b><u>disinterested</b>in which team wins the game</u>, but<br> <u>grandmother was <b>uninterested</b> in who won the football game.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
288233disparage to belittleverbOriginally meant to marry below one's rank, ie. Dis=away + parage=rank. Not it means to push somone lower, to belittle them<u>I cannot believe that you belittle and <b>disparage</b> people</u> who have little in common with you.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
2891374disparage </br> disparatedisparage=To criticize someone or something in a way that shows you do not respect or value them </br> disparate=Different in every wayEasily confused wordsThe formal manager and punk employee wore disparate clothing, but the manager never disparaged him in any wayEasily confused wordsKhan
290234disparagingbelittling (n: disparagement. v. disparage)adjectiveHis <u>mother's <b>disparaging</b> comments</u> made him feel awfulCommon GREMSU
291235disparate dissimilar to such a degree that comparison is not possibleadjective Latin disparatus, dis- "apart" + parare "get ready, prepare, ie. Dislike in kindEven though they are identical twins, they have<u> such <b>disparate</b> personalities</u> that its impossible to get them confused357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
292237dispassionate impartial or cool; calm; objective; unbiasedadjectivefrom dis- "the opposite of" + passionateLiza is a <u><b>dispassionate</b> person who rarely displays her emotions</u> to others357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
293238disregard to ignore or pay no attention toverbdis= away + regard=look atIf you <u><b>disregard</b> the red light </u>at an intersection you are not only breaking the law but also endangering your life357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
294240dissemble to mislead or conceal the truth, esp. with respect to ones motives. to conceal one's real motive, to feignverb Latin dissimulare "make unlike, conceal, disguise" dis- "completely" (see dis-) + simulare "to make like, imitate, copy,Rather than answer the reporters questions directly, <u>the politician chose to mislead and <b>dissembled</b> his responses</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
295241dissemble </br> disassembleDisassemble is to take something apart, like an old car motor, but dissemble is sneaky — it means to hide your true self,to lie to misrepresent oneself - like the guy who said he was a mechanic but had never actually seen a motor, much less put one back together.Easily confused wordsdis= reverse +assemble+collect in one place=> take aprt</br></br></br> dis=not + semble=appear=>not true representationthe word is that these are Chinese actors who have been hired to resemble and dissemble North Korean fans.Easily confused wordsMSU
296242disseminate to spread widely (esp. information)verbLatin : dis- "in every direction" (see dis-) + seminare "to plant, propagate" from semen (genitive seminis) "seed"The pollen will disseminate into the region by Thursday, causing further burdens for allergy sufferers.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
297243dissonance a clash between two elements that dont blend well, a lack of harmony or agreementnounLatin : dissonantem"differ in sound", ie lack of harmonyThe school boards meeting lasted for hours due to the length debate fueled by dissonance among opinions.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
298953diurnal(Of animals) active in the daytimeadjective Latin dies=day + -urnus, an adjectival suffix denoting time (compare hibernus "wintery", nocturnal=active at night. </br>Synonyms: daily, everydayOur body clock follows a diurnal rhythm.Most DifficultFT
299244diverge to split apart, esp. a road or pathverbLaitin : assimilated form of dis- "apart" + vergere "to bend, turn, tend toward"</br> opposite of convergeKnowing that everyone would diverge after graduation, she was worried that she would not see her friends anymore.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
300851divestRid oneself of something that one no longer wants or requires, such as a business interest or investmentverb“So far the protesters have managed to persuade 220 cities and institutions to divest some of their holdings...”DrollMedium DifficultFT
301245docileReady to accept control or instruction; submissiveadjective Latin : docilis "easily taught"</br> Synonyms: compliant, obedient, pliantDocile with humans, they are fierce defenders of territory and their young.Least DifficultFT
302246doffRemove (an item of clothing)verbSynonyms: lay hold of, take hold ofTo don shoes, to doff them, or even to throw them at somebody?Least DifficultFT
303247doggedstubborn or determined: adjective"having the qualities of a (bull)dog", in a negative senseHer dogged pursuit of the degree eventually paid off.Common GREMSU
304248dogma the official beliefs or tenets of particular sect or groupnounLatin : dogma "philosophical tenet,Although Jake considered himself to be quite religious, he did not blindly follow the dogma of the church. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
305249dogmaticrelying upon doctrine or dogma, as opposed to evidenceadjectivedogma + -ic (= nature of, like)Common GREMSU
3061045dolpain</br> sufferingGreek/Latin rootCondolence = expression of sympathy</br> Indolence = a state of being lazy or slothful</br> Doleful = sorrowful</br> mournful</br>Dolorous = full of pain or sorrowRoot wordsAristotle
307250-dom quality, realm, officenoun freedom</br> kingdom</br> wisdom</br> thralldom SuffixMSU
308251dominus lord </br> masterGreek/Latin rootdominant</br> dominion Greek/Latin MSU
3091202dongiveGreek/Latin rootdonor</br> Latin wordsnko
3101200dormsleepGreek/Latin rootdormitory</br> dormant</br> Latin wordsnko
311252dotebe extremely and uncritically fond ofverbSynonyms: adore, love dearly, be devoted toFalling birth-rates allowed parents to dote on fewer children, who were increasingly likely to go to school.Least DifficultFT
312852drollCurious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusementadjectiveSynonyms: funny, humorous, amusingKaro Akpokiere, from Nigeria, will present a series of droll paintings inspired by the fast-moving pop culture that has emerged in Lagos...Medium DifficultFT
313954dross something regarded as worthlessnounOld English dros="the scum thrown off metals in smelting" similar to German Drusen="dregs, husks" </br>Synonyms: rubbish, junk, debrisSome of the best properties could be sold quickly, but the dross might take more time to get rid of.Most DifficultFT
3141078duc</br> ductcarry</br> leadGreek/Latin rootconduct</br> conduciveGreek/Latin Manhattan
315253dupe to deceive or foolverbFrench, duperMy brother is a schemer who is always trying to dupe people out of their money.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3161203durharden</br> to last</br> lastingGreek/Latin rootdurable</br> Latin wordsnko
317254dynasthai be able Greek/Latin rootdynamic</br> dynamo</br> dynasty</br> dynamite Greek/Latin MSU
3181046dysabnormal</br> badGreek/Latin rootdyspepsia =abnormal indigestion</br>dystopia =an imaginary place of total misery</br>dyslexia =impairmentof the ability to handle word</br>dysfunctional =poorly functionalRoot wordsAristotle
319955dyspepticOf or having indigestion or consequent irritability or depressionadjective Greek dyspeptos "hard to digest" dys- "bad, difficult" (see dys-) + peptos "digested"ic=nature of, like</br> Synonyms: bad-tempered, short-tempered, irritable, depressed, pessimistic, misanthropic)As dyspeptic and irritable as she was, the woman was in a happy mood when she went to the beachMost DifficultFT
3201216eout</br> awayGreek/Latin rootemigrationLatin wordsnko
3211388e</br> ex</br> efout of</br> fromLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
322956ebullientCheerful and full of energyadjectiveLatin pp ebullientem "to boil over" literally or figuratively, ex "out, out of" (see ex-) + bullire "to bubble" origin similar to boil, bubble </br>Synonyms: exuberant, buoyant, joyfulCharlies ebullient upbeat character made him a favorite in the office357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
323256eccentric quirky or unusualadjective Greek astronomy referring to planet orbitals: ekkentros "out of the center" (as opposed to concentric), ek "out" (see ex-) + kentron "center"+ ic=nature of, like. Meaning now modified to "odd or whimsical person"The eccentric artist was quite happy to walk around with green hair357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
324853echelon a level or rank in an organization, a profession, or societynoun French échelon "level, echelon" literally "rung of a ladder" itself Late Latin scala "stair </br>Synonyms: level, rank, gradeThe social shock of the arrival of online education will be substantially greater if it devours the top echelon of public universities.Medium DifficultFT
325258eclectic composed of a variety of styles, themes, motifs, etc. selecting or employing individual elements from a variety of sources:adjectiveic=nature of, like Many modern decorators prefer an eclectic style. (n: eclecticism)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
326854eddy(of water, air, or smoke) move in a circular wayverbSynonyms: swirl, whirl, spiralAbove all, Hokusai was a master of line and pattern, inscribing his forms within contours that eddy and spill like the currents of a mountain stream.Medium DifficultFT
327957edifyInstruct or improve (someone) morally or intellectuallyverbModern French édifier: "build; install; teach, instruct (morally), Same root as the English word : edifice=building </br>Synonyms: educate, instruct, enlightenThe Church school aims to edify its pupils mind and spiritsMost DifficultFT
328259-ee one who receives the action noun employee</br> nominee</br> refugee SuffixMSU
329260effect </br> affectaffect is usually a verb, and it means to impact or change. Effect is usually a noun, an effect is the result of a change. So, if A affects B, B experiences the effect of As action.Easily confused wordsaffect is a verb and effect is a noun. At least (spoiler alert!), most of the time. Heres a mnemonic: A is for action. Verbs are about action. Affect starts with an A, so its a verb. Also, Think of the common phrase cause and effect. Cause ends with an E, and effect begins with an E. So not only does a cause lead to an effect, but also causes E leads to effects E, giving you a handy noun bridge to step across and remember which spelling to use.<u>The most common side <b>effects</b> of antibiotics <b>affect</b> the digestive system.</u>Easily confused wordsMSU
3301450effect </br> affect EXCEPTIONSHowever , effect can be a verb as an exception. In these cases it is nearly always used together with a noun like "change" or "solution." To effect change/ to effect for a solution. Easily confused wordsThe protesters wanted to effect change in the corrupt government and fight for a solution = bring about change BUT</br>, The protesters wanted to affect change = modify the intended changeEasily confused wordsMSU
3311451effect </br> affect EXCEPTIONShowever, affect can be used as a noun - Affect as a noun means feeling, emotion, or specific emotional response. Easily confused wordsThe patient had a flat affect throughout the therapy session. (he patient was in kind of a blah mood) Easily confused wordsMSU
332262efficacyeffectiveness; capability to produce a desired effectnounLatin : efficacia "efficacy, efficiency"The instructors <b>efficacy</b> was reduced by the lack of educational materials. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
333855effigy a sculpture or model of a personnounSynonyms: statue, statuette, figureThe tradition of lighting bonfires and burning effigies of Guy Fawkes began shortly after the foiled plot, and schoolchildren still learn the ghoulish rhyme 'Remember, remember the fifth of November.'Medium DifficultFT
334263effluentthe quality of flowing out. something that flows out, such as a stream from a river (n: effluence)adjective, nLatin : ex "out" + fluere "to flow"Paques builds plants that ensure that <u>wastewater</u><b> effluent</b> effluent is cleanedCommon GREMSU
335264ego I</br> self Greek/Latin rootego</br> egomaniac</br> egocentric</br> Greek/Latin MSU
336958egress the action of going out of or leaving a placenoun Latin egressus="a going out"(ex=out+ PP of gredi= to step) </br>Deutsch : Austritt </br>Synonyms: departure, exit, withdrawalThe data is stored in the router egress queue until it is serialised onto the physical wireMost DifficultFT
337265elegy sad poem or song, often in remembrance of someone deceasednounGreek elegeia ode "an elegaic song", where elegos= "poem or song of lamentWhen the princess died, one of her favorite songwriters wrote a moving elegy for her.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
338266elicit to provoke a responseverbic=nature of, likeIn the experiment, the scientist hoped to <u><b>elicit</b> a response</u> from a mouse by piping high-pitched sounds into a sealed cage.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
339267eloquence persuasive and articulate speechadjectiveFrench/Latin : "eloquent" from ex "out" + loqui "to speak"Since the girl spoke from the heart, the <u><b>eloquence</b> in her words</u> allowed everyone to completely understand and believe what she was saying.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
340856elucidateMake (something) clearverbSynonyms: explain, make plain, illuminateOne was from almost 600 people who had completed... a questionnaire intended to elucidatethe different tendencies of people to engage in sexual relationships without a deep emotional commitment.Medium DifficultFT
341268elusive </br>effusiveelusive is when not quite able to catch/find/get hold of whereas effusive is when showing or expressing gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt mannerEasily confused wordsLatin : eludere ="elude, frustrate" + -ive.The elusive criminal was finally captured and his former inmates were effusive on his return to prisonEasily confused wordsMSU
3421217em</br> eninto</br> cover with</br> causeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
343269eminent well-known, respected, distinguishedadjectiveex "out" (see ex-) + -minere, which is related to mons "hill"Everyone was looking forward to taking the class with such <u>an <b>eminent</b> professor.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
344270emollientsoftening; something that softensadjective, nounmollig= fett und weichThe lotion was a great <u><b>emollient</b> for her dry skin</u>Common GREMSU
345271empirical based on evidenceadjectivereek : empeiros "experienced (in a thing), proven by use, en "in" + peira "trial, experiment"Our data is <u>based on <b>empirical</b> evidence</u> collected in numerous studies357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
346273emulate to imitate or attempt to equal in <b>accomplishment</b> to strive to equal or excel (n: emulation)<br> It is about the setting a goal to equal or exceed what someone else achieved, not necessarily doing it their way. verbLatin : aemulari "to rival."Sue is going to <u><b>emulate</b> her brother's strong work ethic</u> in order to be successful.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
347274emulate </br> imitateEmulate means "to try to be as good or successful as."</br> Imitate means "to copy or fashion oneself after."Easily confused wordsHe did not limit his actions to <b>imitating</b> his role model, but wished to go further and <b>emulate</b> his idol's successEasily confused wordsMSU
348275-en made of, make adjective or verb (ex: widen) silken</br> frozen</br> oaken</br> wooden</br> lighten SuffixMSU
3491218en</br> ininsideGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
350276-ence, ency action, state of, quality noun difference</br> conference</br> urgency SuffixMSU
351277encomiuma formal eulogy or speech of praisenounGreek : enkōmion=belonging to the praise or reward of a conquerorMrs. Poundstone was surprised and delighted on the last day of school when the students in her most difficult class presented her with an <b>encomium</b> they had written, praising her work as a teacher.Common GREMSU
352857endemic(Of a disease or condition) regularly found among particular people or in a certain area. prevalent in or native to a certain region, locality, or people: adjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: local, regional. Don't confuse this word with epidemic.One of the mysteries of epidemiology is why Asia does not suffer from yellow fever. The disease is endemic in Africa, the continent where it evolved. The disease was endemic to the region.Medium DifficultFT
353279endemic </br> epidemicendemic is an inherent characteristic whereas epidemic is an illness wave that affect many in the population at the same timeEasily confused wordsic=nature of, likeEasily confused wordsMSU
354280endowProvide with a quality, ability, or assetverbSynonyms: equip, bless, giveGood and inspiring teachers, meanwhile, such as... J.K. Rowlings Minerva McGonagall, are portrayed as endowed with supernatural gifts...Least DifficultFT
355282enervate to exhaust or drain of energy. to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of: (adj: enervating)verbmake tired by "getting on your nerves"The heat <b>enervated</b> everyone.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3561121enervatecause (someone or something) to feel drained of energy; weakenverbEnervate is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE!The boxer used a swift left uppercut to the jaw to enervate his opponent.Common GREKaplan
357284engender to cause or give rise toverbfrom in- "in" + generare "bring forth, beget, produce" itself from genus "give birth, beget"His slip of the toungue <b>engendered</b> much laughter.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3581122engenderto produce, cause, or give rise to (something)verbPolitical debates can engender controversy regarding the subjects discussed.Common GREKaplan
359285engender </br> endangerengender is to bring into being, whereas endanger is to put at riskEasily confused wordsSome people believe violent video games <b>engender</b> feelings of hostility in young people, thereby <b>endangering</b> them and those around them. Easily confused wordsMSU
360286enhance intensify, increase, augmentverbFrench via low germanic origine = similar to German "erhöhen"When Jane paints her bedroom yellow, she is going to really <b>enhance</b> the room and make it appear brighter.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
361287enigmaa person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understandnounLatin : aenigma="riddle"</br>Synonyms : puzzle, mysteryScientists continue to research cancer to solve the <b>enigma</b> of its primary cause, which will hopefully lead to a cure.Common GREMSU
362288entitlement belief that one deserves things one has not earned, the rights one is afforded under the lawnounThe spoiled girls sense of <b>entitlement</b> to any object in sight resulted in her inability to make friends357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
363290ephemeral short-lived or transient; lasting for only a brief time, fleeting (n: ephemera)adjectiveSynonyms: fleeting, passing, short-livedAn ephemeral moment of victory may last mere seconds, but it can remain as a triumphant memory for decades.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
364292epi upon</br> over Greek/Latin rootepidermis</br> epidemic</br> epigram</br> epitaph</br> epithet</br> epiphyte</br> epistasis</br> epinephrine</br> epiphysis Greek/Latin MSU
365858epistemology the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scopenounThe only way to know for sure is to run the experiment (Mr. Lind's exotic epistemologynotwithstanding).Medium DifficultFT
366859epithet an adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing; a term of abusenounSynonyms: name, label, smearPreposterous and absurd were among the milder epithets that could be overheard in the multilingual din.Medium DifficultFT
3671205equequalGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
368293equable even-tempered,not given to much change or variationadjectiveBecause she is so <b>equable</b>, my even-tempered mother rarely gets upset.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3691387equiequalLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
370294equivocalambiguous; unclear; subject to more than one interpretation -- often intentionally so: (v. equivocate)adjectiveRepublicans complained that Bill Clinton's answers were <b>equivocal.</b>Common GREMSU
371295equivocate to use ambiguous language in order to mislead or deceiveverbEquivocate is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE! It does NOT mean equal.Whenever the politician responded to questions, he would avoid eye contact and <b>equivocate</b> his answers.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
372296-er, or on who, that which noun baker</br> carpenter</br> brewer SuffixMSU
3731429er</br> orone whoLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
3741219ergoworkGreek/Latin rootargon(a=not+ergon=work=>inert)</br>ergophobia(fear of work)</br>ergonomic=economic study of work</br>Latin wordsnko
375860errantErring or straying from the proper course or standardsadjectiveSynonyms: offending, guilty, culpableHe could admit the error and fire the errant speechwriter.Medium DifficultFT
376297erroneous incorrectadjectiveDespite the fact that you used an erroneous method to solve the problem, somehow you managed to arrive at the correct solution.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
377959ersatz(Of a product) used as a substitute, typically an inferior one, for something elseadjectiveSynonyms: artificial, substitute, imitationDuring the 2nd world war, many had to make do with ersatz coffeeMost DifficultFT
378960erstwhileformeradjective mid English, erst ="first, at first; once, long ago; till now" itself Old English ærest soonest, earliest, "</br>Synonyms: old, past, one-timeThe erstwhile owner and company founder kept a close eye on how the new shareholders grew his babyMost DifficultFT
379299erudite learned; scholarly; displaying deep intensive learning. (n: erudition)adjectiveHigh school students often struggle with novels that are more erudite than they are entertaining.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
3801430escentbecomingLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
381300-escent in the process of adjective or noun adolescent</br> obsolescent</br> convalescent SuffixMSU
382301eschew avoid or abstain fromverbsame root as : German scheuen "to fear, shun, shrink from"True vegetarians eschew food items that come from living animals.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
383302-ese a native of noun or adjective Javanese</br> Vietnamese SuffixMSU
384303-esis, osis action, process, condition noun genesis</br> hypnosis</br> neurosis</br> osmosis SuffixMSU
385305esoteric obscure, arcane, intended for or understood by only a few: adjectiveSynonyms: abstruse, obscure, arcane </br>ic="nature of, likeThe esoteric discussion confused some people. (n: esoterica)</br>The subjects at hand often sound esoteric, if not silly, but the questions may prove more than merely academic.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
386306-ess female noun poetess</br> goddess SuffixMSU
387307estimable deserving respect, esteem, and admirationadjectiveOur estimable professor is constantly being recognized for his cancer research357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
388308-et, ette small one, group noun midget</br> octet</br> baronet</br> SuffixMSU
389309ethosthe characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or communitynounSynonyms: character, atmosphere, climateMr. Cotton presented himself as a member of the generation moved by the patriotic spirit... leaving civilian careers to join the army and learn a warrior ethos.Least DifficultFT
3901047eugood</br> wellGreek/Latin rooteuphemism =replacing an offensive word with an inoffensive one</br>euphony =having a pleasant sound</br>euphoria =feeling of well=being</br>eulogy =speech in praise of someone</br>eugenics =the study of hereditary improvement of a raceRoot wordsAristotle
391311eulogy memorial speech for one who has passed, normally given at a funeralnounThe rabbis eulogy was both heartfelt and inspiring.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
392961euphony the quality of being pleasing to the earnoun Greek eu- "good" (see eu-) + phone "sound, voice" = well sounding </br>Synonyms: melodiousness, musicalityI was moved by the melodious euphony of the spoken poemMost DifficultFT
393312ex out Greek/Latin rootexotic</br> exterior</br> extraneous</br> extemporaneous</br> exophalmic</br> exogenous</br> exothermic</br> exoskeleton Greek/Latin MSU
394314exacerbate to make worse; to increase the bitterness or violence of; to aggravate: verbThe decision to fortify the border exacerbated tensions.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
395315exacting challenging, demanding, gruelingadjectiveSarahs exacting client insisted she work during the holidays.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
396317exculpate to exonerate or vindicate; to demonstrate or prove to be blameless: verbThe evidence tended to exculpate the defendant.(adj: exculpatory)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
397862exemplar a person or thing serving as a typical example or excellent modelnounSynonyms: epitome, perfect exampleAt times 'Utopia' seems less an exemplar of idealism, and more of a satire on it.Medium DifficultFT
398318exigent urgent or pressing; demanding or pressingadjectiveAn exigent officer is difficult to get along with because he asks ridiculous things of his soldiers.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
399319exonerate to clear of charges of wrongdoingverbThe testimony from the witness will hopefully exonerate my husband of the charges.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
400320exorbitantexceeding customary or normal limits, esp. in quantity or price:adjective The cab fare was exorbitant.Common GREMSU
401321expatiate to elaborate on something in great detailverbDuring his book signing, Clark will expatiate on his military adventures357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
402962expiateAtone for (guilt or sin)verbSynonyms: make amends for, make up forTo expiate for breaking his neighbors window, John shovelled snow for three months.Most DifficultFT
403322explicate to explain in detailverbic=nature of, like</br>If the auditor finds an error in the accounting records, the treasurer will need to explicate the mistake.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
404323explicitfully and clearly expressedadjectiveThe bank representative made sure the borrower was aware of the <b>explicit</b> terms of the loan agreement.Common GREMSU
405324exposition a thorough explanationnounn. a public show or fairThe researcher gave <u>a full <b>exposition</b> of his research results.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
406325extantin existence, still existing: adjectiveSynonyms: living, still existing, remainingThe only <b>extant</b> representative of that species.Common GREMSU
407326extant </br> extentextant usually refers to the last surviving example in existence(eg. Book, species) whereas extent is the length or amount of somethingEasily confused wordsThe last extant white rhinos are still being hunted down for randy Asian geriatrics. The extent of corruption in the bureaucracy was well known.Easily confused wordsMSU
408863extolPraise enthusiasticallyverbSynonyms: go wild about, wax lyrical aboutThis is likely to become a media circus, with patient advocates likely to attend and extol the benefits of the treatments they received.Medium DifficultFT
4091048extraoutside</br> beyondGreek/Latin rootextraordinary =beyond ordinary</br>extraterrestrial =outside the Earth</br>extrovert =an outgoing person</br>extradite =to hand over an accused to the state where crime was committedRoot wordsAristotle
4101389extraout of</br> beyondLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
411327extraneous irrelevant or superfluousadjectiveIf you slip off your diet, the extraneous calories will make you gain all the weight you lost.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
412328extrapolate to estimate or conjecture about the future based on presently available information or factsverbThe scientist tried to <b><u>extrapolate</b> the future results by looking at data from previous testing</u> dates357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4131079fac</br> factdo</br> makeGreek/Latin rootfacsimile</br> manufactureGreek/Latin Manhattan
4141206fac</br> fact</br> fectmake</br> doGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
415864façade the face of a buildingnounSynonyms: front, frontage, exteriorIts grey stone façade and arched doorways convey a feeling of prosperity, a splash of high finance in this small county town in eastern China...Medium DifficultFT
416330facetious glib or flippant; Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humoradjectiveSynonyms: flippant, glib, tongue-in-cheekMore disturbing,' says Mr. Hart, I didn't note that his column was facetious. In tone, it was indeed, and I should have noted that.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
417331facilitate to make something easier or simplerverbfacile=easy in French. Going to all lectures and doing all tutorials greatly facilitates passing the exam357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
418332factiona small, organized, dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politicsnounSynonyms: contingent, section, sectorOne particular separatist faction is now widely accepted to have been responsible for a string of small bombs which detonated in August...Least DifficultFT
419333fallacious relying on a fallacy and thus incorrect/misinformedadjective fallacy </br>Deutsch : irreführendHe clung to the fallacious hope that she would return.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
420334fallowInactiveadjectiveSynonyms: dormant, quiet, slackTheir fickle attention might waver for a few fallow years of rebuilding, but Angel Stadium will still be standing...Least DifficultFT
421335falterMove unsteadily or in a way that shows lack of confidenceverbSynonyms: stumble, fumbleHis early steps were faltering, and a frailer soul might have been daunted by his mentors fate...Least DifficultFT
422336fastidious meticulousadjectiveadj. invested in cleanlinessConstantly licking themselves, cats are fastidious creatures.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
423337fathoma measure of length (six feet) used in nautical settings. to penetrate to the depths of something in order to understand it: noun, verbI couldn't fathom her reasoning on that issue.Common GREMSU
424338fawnto seek favor or attention; to act subserviantly (n, adj: fawning)verb(2)Charlie always fawned over his professors so much that all the other students disliked him.Common GREMSU
425339fawn1. n. a baby deer. 2. v. to behave in an excessively humble or obsequious manner.(2)Charlie always fawned over his professors so much that all the other students disliked him.HomonymMSU
4261080fectdo</br> makeGreek/Latin rootperfectGreek/Latin Manhattan
427340federis league</br> pact Greek/Latin rootfederation</br> confederate Greek/Latin MSU
428341feignto give false appearance or impression: verbHe feigned illness to avoid going to school. (adj: feigned)Common GREMSU
4291207ferbear</br> carry/нести</br> передаватьGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
4301123fervidintensely enthusiastic or passionateadjectiveThe child showed a fervid fascination for superheroes, pouring over comic books for hours.Common GREKaplan
431342fervid, ferventhighly emotional; hot: " (n: fervor)adjectiveThe partisans displayed a fervent patriotism.Common GREMSU
432865fetidsmelling extremely unpleasantadjectiveSynonyms: stinking, smelly, foul-smellingThe fetid smog that settled on Beijing in January 2013 could join the ranks of these game-changing environmental disruptions.Medium DifficultFT
433343-fic making, causing adjective scientific</br> specific SuffixMSU
4341208fidfaith</br> truthGreek/Latin rootfidelity</br> Latin wordsnko
4351209finendGreek/Latin rootfinish</br> Latin wordsnko
436344fission </br> fusionfission= division into two or more parts whereas fusion is the the reverse, ie. The joining of multiple parts into oneEasily confused wordsNuclear fission is the principle behind current nuclear weapons, but the energy source of the future is nuclear fusionEasily confused wordsMSU
437345flag 1. n. banner. 2. v. to wane or weaken(2) When the runner's strength begins to flag, she walks for a few minutes, then gradually increases her speed.HomonymMSU
438346flailFlounder; struggle uselesslyverbSynonyms: thrash, thresh, squirmThis means that, a good accent, rhythm and grammar notwithstanding, the intermediate-to-advanced learner is likely to flail...Least DifficultFT
439347flaunt </br> floutflaunt is to display brazenly or pretentiously whereas flout is to to show an obvious disregard or disrespect for; to treat contemptuouslyEasily confused wordsFlaunt is to show off, but flout is to ignore the rules. Rebels do both — they flaunt their new pink motorcycles by popping a wheelie, and flout the law by running a red light.He came into the Church, flaunting his riches with his designer clothes, flouting all rules by dancing on the altar. Easily confused wordsMSU
4401210flect</br>flexbendGreek/Latin rootdeflect</br> reflect</br> reflection</br> Latin wordsnko
441348fledglinga baby bird; an inexperienced person; inexperienced.noun, adjectivealso implies potential to improveJill is a fledgling skater who must work on her turns more.Common GREMSU
442866floridusing unusual words or complicated rhetorical constructions. flushed with a rosy color, as in complexion; very ornate and flowery: "florid prose."adjectiveSynonyms: extravagant, grandiloquentA victorious Governor Jerry Brown, his voice gruffer, his pate sparer and his metaphors more florid than during his first stint in office...Medium DifficultFT
443350flounderingstruggling:adjective We tried to save the floundering business.Common GREMSU
444867floutOpenly disregardverbSynonyms: defy, refuse to obey, go againstIt relies on its members, and on institutions... to shame and discourage people who flout important political norms.Medium DifficultFT
445351fluctuate to shift without apparent patternverbEach day, the <u>price of gold will <b>fluctuate on the market</u></b>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
446352flukeUnlikely chance occurrence, especially a surprising piece of lucknounSynonyms: coincidence, accident, a twist of fateWas this a fluke? Mr. Baker is not the first to notice the anomaly.Least DifficultFT
447868foible a minor weakness or eccentricity in someones characternounSynonyms: idiosyncrasy, eccentricity, peculiarityThe elder Bongo had a gift for politics as outsized as his personality (among other foibles, he liked to show off his pet tiger to guests).Medium DifficultFT
448353foil1. n. a thin sheet made of metal. 2. n. a type of rapier or sword. foils: the sport or practice of fencing with such swords. 3. n. a person or thing used in a comparison in order to make another person or thing seem superior. 4. v. to spoil or thwart; to prevent the success of. (3) She had brought so many obviously unsuitable suitors home to her parents that they acted as foils; when she introduced John, he seemed an excellent prospect by contrast and her parents were happy to agree to the marriage. (4) The unexpected return of their parents foiled their plans for a party.HomonymMSU
449354foment to foster unrest or discontentverbLatin fomentum "warm application, poultice"on the notion of "encourage the growth of" similar to fermentthe police are here to keep people calm, not to <u?<b>foment</b> violence</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4501220forcompletely (used to intensify the meaning of a word)Greek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
451355forage(of a person or animal) search widely for food or provisionsverbSynonyms: hunt, scavenge, grubAnd you must be ready to abandon tired orthodoxies of the left and right and forage for good ideas across the political spectrum.Least DifficultFT
4521221forein front of</br> previous</br> earlierGreek/Latin rootforehead</br> Latin wordsnko
453356forestall to hold off or try to prevent; Prevent or obstruct (an anticipated event or action) by taking action ahead of timeverbSynonyms: pre-empt, get in before, get ahead ofTo forestall a social crisis, he mused, governments should consider a tax on robots; if automation slows as a result, so much the better.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4541081formshapeGreek/Latin rootuniform</br> reformGreek/Latin Manhattan
4551082fortstrongGreek/Latin rootfortify</br> fort</br> fortifications</br> Greek/Latin Manhattan
4561375fortify </br> mortifyfortify=To strengthen something, especially in order to protect it / mortify=highly embrassmentEasily confused wordsEasily confused wordsKhan
457357fortuitousHappening by a lucky chanceadjectiveSynonyms: fortunate, advantageous, opportuneThanks to these sensible policies, and the fortuitous tailwind of higher productivity growth, the economy boomed and prosperity was shared.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
458964fracas a noisy disturbance or quarrelnoun French fracas="crash, sudden noise; tumult, bustle, fuss" </br>Deutsch : Aufruhr </br>Synonyms: scuffle, brawl, affraya diplomatic fracas between the quarrelsome nationsMost DifficultFT
4591213frag</br> fractbreakGreek/Latin rootfragment</br> fractify</br> fraction</br> fractalLatin wordsnko
460359frater brother Greek/Latin rootfraternize</br> fraternity</br> fraternal</br> fratricide Greek/Latin MSU
461870freneticFast and energetic in a rather wild and uncontrolled wayadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: frantic, wild, frenziedFrenetic multi-tasking—surfing the web while watching TV while listening to music—is a formula for distraction, rather than good management.Medium DifficultFT
462965frieze a broad horizontal band of sculpted or painted decoration, especially on a wall near the ceilingnounA frieze on the wall of America's Supreme Court shows some of the great law-givers of history, including the Roman emperor Justinian, Moses and Muhammad.Most DifficultFT
463753fringethe unconventional, extreme, or marginal wing of a group or sphere of activitynounSynonyms: peripheral, radical, unorthodoxFringe beliefs reinforced in these ways can establish themselves and persist long after outsiders deem them debunked...Least DifficultFT
464360frugal economical, thriftyadjective<u>Be more <b>frugal</b> with your expenses</u>, and you will not be in debt.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
465361fry1. v. to cook in hot oil. 2. n. baby fishThe newborn fry are easy prey to larger fish in the area.2. The police were u>not interested in the <b>small fry</b> drug dealers</u>, but wanted to catch the drug kingpin.HomonymMSU
4661214fugflee</br>Greek/Latin rootfugitive</br> Latin wordsnko
467362-ful full of adjective frightful</br> beautiful</br> helpful SuffixMSU
4681215fuspour</br>Greek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
469966fusillade a series of shots fired or missiles thrown all at the same time or in quick successionnoun French fusillade, fusiller "to shoot" </br>Synonyms: salvo, volley, bombardmentBut thanks to poor communication, many saw it as Chinas first fusillade in a global currency war. Most DifficultFT
470363-fy make verb fortify</br> simplify SuffixMSU
471967gaffe an unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originatornoun French gaffe "clumsy remark" </br>Synonyms: blunder, mistake, errorGoofy makes non-stop gaffesMost DifficultFT
472364gainsay deny or opposeverbLiterally : Say againstIt is <u>impossible to <u>gainsay</u> the importance of a good education</u> in todays competitive job market.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
473968gainsaySpeak against or oppose (someone), denyverbSynonyms: be against, object to, be hostile toShe was too young to know better, let alone gainsay her wicked uncle.Most DifficultFT
474871gall Bold, impudent behaviornounSynonyms: insolence, nerve, audacityWith enough gall and entrepreneurial spirit, it suggests, anyone can end up driving a Porsche and living in a marble-floored luxury apartment.Medium DifficultFT
475365galvanize to prod someone into actionverbfigurative sense of "galvanize by electricity"By holding a rally, <u>the politician hoped to <b>galvanize</b> young people to vote </u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
476872galvanizeMedium DifficultFT
477873gambit a device, action, or opening remark, typically one entailing a degree of risk, that is calculated to gain an advantagenounSynonyms: plan, scheme, strategyWhat began as a gambit to hold together his divided Tory party is turning into an alarmingly close contest.Medium DifficultFT
478754garnerGather or collect (something, especially information or approval)verbSynonyms: accumulate, amass, assembleLabs that garnered more pay-offs were more likely to pass on their methods to other, newer labs...Least DifficultFT
479367garrulous talkative; verbose; talkative; rambling:adjectivefrom Latin garrulus "talkative, chatteringWe tried to avoid our garrulous neighbor.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4801124garrulousexcessively talkativeadjectiveThe garrulous hair stylist talked to each customer for hours at a time.Common GREKaplan
481368gauche socially inept, inappropriate, or awkwardadjectivegauche = left (english)/links (</br>Deutsch)His gauche statements made eveyone feel uncomfortable357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
4821049gen</br>o</br>e</br>genesisbirth</br> gender</br> family</br> kind</br> race (genre)Greek/Latin rootgenealogy =the study of the history of a family</br>generation =all the people born at approx the same</br>genetic =relating to heredity encoded in the genes</br> Congenital =existing from birthRoot wordsAristotle
483369geo earth Greek/Latin rootgeology</br> geography</br> geocentric</br> geomancy Greek/Latin MSU
4841067gerold ageadjectivegeriatrics =medicine pertaining to the elderly gerontocracy =the rule of the elders gerontology =the science of aging.SMB
485370germane relevant to the matter at hand, closely connected, relevantadjectiveLatin : germanus = having the same parentsThe president will only respond to media questions that are <b>germane</b>to the economic crisis.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
486969gerontocracy a state, society, or group governed by old peoplenounBut Muhammad bin Salman is not merely a young face in a gerontocracy; he is a dynamic and apparently purposeful one.Most DifficultFT
4871223gestcarry</br> bringGreek/Latin rootgestation periodLatin wordsnko
488755gistthe substance or essence of a speech or textnounSynonyms: quintessence, main idea </br>Deutsch : Quintessenz, KernpunktThe gist of the matter is…Least DifficultFT
489371glibspeaking in a smooth, easy way that is insincere ta. lking volubly,easily but carelessly or insincerelyadjectiveFrom German "glibberig", now used in a figurative senseBecause she is so conceited, Linda is constantly fishing for compliments, and she takes all the glib flattery seriously.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
490874goadProvoke or annoy (someone) so as to stimulate some action or reactionverbSynonyms: spur, prod, egg onHer words were meant to goad officials into action, not (presumably) to describe how she saw the coming four years of her term.Medium DifficultFT
4911239gonangleGreek/Latin rootpolygon</br> hexagon</br> Latin wordsnko
492372gossamerfine cobweb on foliage; fine gauzy fabric; very fine:noun, adjective She wore a gossamer robe.Common GREMSU
493756gossamerUsed to refer to something very light, thin, and insubstantial or delicateadjectiveSynonyms: gauzy, gossamery, fine </br>Deutsch : Hauchdünn. As a NOUN it means a "goose summer", ie. A small short spell before of summer before the fall. (Altweibersommer)The gossamer-thin fabric of nylon stockings - seen here magnified 150 times - has to be robust yet sufficientlyLeast DifficultFT
494876gougeOvercharge; swindleverbThey do not want monopolists to gouge consumers and stifle innovation, yet they often struggle to determine the extent to which such things are happening.Medium DifficultFT
4951224grad</br> gressstep</br> goGreek/Latin rootgradual</br> gradient</br> Latin wordsnko
4961240grangrainGreek/Latin rootgranularLatin wordsnko
4971068grandgrandeur=the quality of being grand/magnificient </br>grandiose=pretentiously grand </br>aggrandize=to make something appear bigger or greater </br>grandiloquent=pompous or bombastic SMB
498877grandiloquentPompous or extravagant in language, style, or manneradjectiveSynonyms: pompous, bombastic, magniloquentThe authors give it a rather grandiloquent name: the desire 'to force destiny, to create serendipity.'Medium DifficultFT
499373graph</br> gramwrite</br> record Greek/Latin rootgraphic</br> graphite</br> graphology</br> telegramGreek/Latin MSU
5001050gratpleasingGreek/Latin rootgratify =to pleasesomeone</br>grateful =feeling thankful </br>gratuity =a tip</br> token of appreciationin</br>gratiate =to bring oneself into the favor ofanother by deliberate effortsRoot wordsAristotle
501374gregarious sociable, genialadjective Latin : gregarius="pertaining to a flockHumans are by nature gregarious, and like to live close together357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
502878grousecomplain pettily; grumbleverbSynonyms: moan, groan, protestSome economists grouse about such rules, which can interfere with the smooth functioning of competitive labour markets...Medium DifficultFT
503757grovelAct in an obsequious manner in order to obtain someone's forgiveness or favoverbSynonyms: be servile, suck up, flatter. </br>Deutsch : She writes...in the knowledge that some of these lovers will snoop into her diary to see what she's written. ('Does she get a kick out of my groveling in the last two years?)Least DifficultFT
504375guileskillful deceit: noun(v. bequile; adj: beguiling. Note, however, that these two words have an additional meaning: to charm (v.) or charming (adj:), while the word guile does not generally have any such positive connotations)He was well known for his guile. Common GREMSU
505377guilelesshonest; straightforward (n: guilelessness)adjectiveCommon GREMSU
5061112gullibleeasily persuaded to believe somethingadjectiveThe gullible little boy gave his older sister all of his allowance because she told him she would buy a pony for him.Common GREKaplan
507378hack1. v. to chop. 2. n. a bad or unoriginal writer.(2) Even though he worked for the New York Times, he always felt like a hack.HomonymMSU
508379hackneyedoverused, so overused as to have become uninteresting, repeated too often, cliché, trite, banaladjectiveNamed after London Borough of Hackney where small horses were let out for hire, so figuratively : used many times over that it has become uninterestingToo often used by young girls, <u>the word “like” has become <b>hackneyed<b/></u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
509970halcyonDenoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peacefuladjectiveSynonyms: happy, golden, idyllicIn their halcyon days the mainstream parties used to share most of the vote between them.Most DifficultFT
510879hapless(Especially of a person) unfortunateadjectiveSynonyms: unlucky, luckless, out of luckBy the 1970s, many fans argued that the spectacle of hapless pitchers feebly trying to fend off blazing fastballs was turning their at-bats into a mockery of the game.Medium DifficultFT
511381harangue diatribe or rant; a lengthy and aggressive speechnounSynonyms: tirade, diatribe, rant </br>Deutsch : Moralpredigt, TiradeState-run China Central Television (CCTV) has broadcast harsh criticisms of some multinationals, including an absurd harangue over Starbucks prices...357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
512382headlongheadfirst; impulsive; hasty. impulsively; hastily; without forethought:adjective, adverb They rushed headlong into marriage.Common GREMSU
513383hedonism the pursuit of pleasurenounFreddie Mercuy was known to be a great singer and a non-stop hedonist357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
514971hegemony Leadership or dominance, especially by one group over othersnounSynonyms: leadership, dominance, dominionYet if the hegemony of the dollar is unstable, its would-be successors are unsuitable.Most DifficultFT
5151242helisunGreek/Latin roothelium</br> heli-centric</br> Latin wordsnko
5161241helicspiral</br> circularGreek/Latin rootic=nature of, like</br>Latin wordsnko
5171243hemo-<br> hemato-<br> emia-bloodGreek/Latin root anaemia:an=lack of blood<br> azotemia:azot=nitrogen in the blodd<br> glycemia:glyco=sugar in the blood<br> hematite:tite=stone, ie. bloodlike stone<br> hemoglobin:globule=red cells in blood<br> hemophilia:philia=loves (to shed) blood, ie. bluter<br> hemorrhage:rhage=breaking/tear, ie. losing a lot of blood<br> hemorrhoids:rhoos=stream, ie. stream of blood from veins (in rectal area)<br> hypoglycemia:hypo=under+glyc=sugar, d.h. low sugar level<br> leukemia:leukos =white cell accumulation in blood, ie. cancer<br> thalassemia:thalasse=sea, ie. an inherited blood disease common to those nations around hte mediterreanean sea<br> toxemia:toxon=toxic blood, ie. blood poisoning<br> uremia:disease of urine/urea in blood due to kidney malfunctioning<br>Latin wordsnko
518972hermeticInsulated or protected from outside influencesadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: airtight, sealedNorth Korea is often called the <u><b>"hermetic</b> kingdom'</u>Most DifficultFT
519384hetero mixed</br> unlike Greek/Latin rootheterogeneous</br> heterosexual</br> heterodox</br> heterodont</br> hetero atom</br> heterocyclic</br> heterozygous</br> Greek/Latin MSU
520973heterodoxnot conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefsadjectiveSynonyms: unorthodox, heretical, dissentingAmong those discriminated against for holding heterodox religious views, the Bahai community continues particularly to suffer.Most DifficultFT
521385hierarchical arranged in rank order or hierarchyadjective<u>The <b>hierarchic</b> structure</u> of the company led to internal problems357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5221244histotissueGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
523880homage Special honour or respect shown publiclynounSynonyms: tribute, acknowledgement, admirationOver the past year, numerous young directors have been paying gushing homage to the movies which enchanted them in their youth.Medium DifficultFT
524386homo same</br> alike Greek/Latin roothomogeneous</br> homogenized</br> homozygous</br> homolytic fission</br> Homo sapiens</br> homonid</br> homeostasis </br> homophoneGreek/Latin MSU
525974homogeneousof the same kind; alikeadjectiveSynonyms: uniform, identical, unvariedIt also has proportionately more immigrants than almost anywhere else. Next to London, famously cosmopolitan cities like Paris and Berlin are actually rather homogeneous.Most DifficultFT
526388homogenousof the same or similar kindadjective uniform, identicalThere are very few truly homogenous cultures since social diversity is increasingly widespread.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5271432hoodstate ofLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
528389-hood order, quality noun neighborhood</br> motherhood SuffixMSU
529390husband 1. n. a male spouse. 2. v. to manage frugally. to conserve. ___husbandry n. management.(2) Our mother was so <u>good at <b>husbanding</b> resources</u> that we never went hungry, even when our parents both lost their jobs.___This college offers many courses in animal husbandry.HomonymMSU
5301227hydrwaterGreek/Latin rootanhydous</br> hydraulic</br> Latin wordsnko
5311390hypertoo muchLatin Prefixhyper ventilate</br> Latin wordsnko
532391hyperbole obvious exaggeration for effectnounObviously the network is <u>overreacting and engaging in <b>hyperbole</b></u> when they say 55 million people are in danger! Due to normal thunderstorms357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5331391hypotoo little</br> underLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
534392-ic nature of, like adjective metallic</br> heroic</br> poetic SuffixMSU
5351433ic</br> idof</br> likeLatin Suffixic=nature of, like</br>Latin wordsnko
536393-ice condition, state, quality noun justice</br> malice SuffixMSU
537395iconoclast a person who attacks traditional religious and cultural institutionsnounSynonyms: critic, skeptic, dissenterHe has overtaken Manuel Valls, the centre-left prime minister, as the lefts most outspoken iconoclast, and shown up the Socialist left as die-hard conservatives.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
538396-id, ide something connected to or belonging to noun or adjective fluid</br> fluoride</br> torrid</br> canid SuffixMSU
539397idem the same Greek/Latin rootidentity</br> idiopathic</br> I</br> individual Greek/Latin MSU
540398ideo idea Greek/Latin rootideology</br> ideation</br> ideal Greek/Latin MSU
541399ideological relating to a particular belief system or theoryadjectiveDue to the criminals <u><b>ideological</b> perspective that he is always right</u>,the criminal would hurt people if they wronged him357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
542400idios one's own Greek/Latin rootidiom</br> idiosyncrasy</br> idiopathic Greek/Latin MSU
543976idyll an extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque episode or scenenounSynonyms: perfect time, ideal time, honeymoonThat might just persuade them to forgive the scriptwriters for the unwelcome disruption to their rural idyll.Most DifficultFT
544977ignoblenot honorable in character or purposeadjectiveSynonyms: dishonorable, unworthy, baseMoreover, by controlling the body he controlled the equally unruly mind, keeping it pure from 'ignoble strife'.Most DifficultFT
5451434il</br> ilecapable of beingLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
546881imbueInspire or permeate with a feeling or qualityverbSynonyms: saturate, fill, suffuseSome feminists argue, moreover, that the very framework of economics is imbued with subtler forms of sexism.Medium DifficultFT
547401imminent about to happenadjectiveFrench/ Latin : "overhanging; impending"When the Secret Service arrived, everyone knew <u>the presidents arrival was <b>imminent.</b></u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5481376immure </br> inureimmure=Kept as a prisoner or closed away and out of sight </br> inure=If you suffer or experience something unpleasant, you become familiar with it and able to accept and bear itEasily confused wordsEasily confused wordsKhan
549402immutableUnchanging over time or unable to be changedadjectiveSynonyms: permanent, set, steadfastAfter all, whom institutions choose to celebrate and how they depict the past are choices to be debated, not immutable facts.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
550403impair to hinder or weaken someone or somethingverbFrench/latin : impeiorare "make worse<u>Alcohol can greatly <b>impair</b> your judgement.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
551883impasse a situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreementnounSynonyms: deadlock, dead end, stalemateThe Catalan impasse is part of a wider Spanish gridlock. Elections on December 20th splintered the political landscape.Medium DifficultFT
552404impecuniouspenniless; pooradjectiveLatin : in- "not, opposite of" +pecuniosus "rich, money<u>He spent more than he earned, so he was always <b>impecunious</b></u>Common GREMSU
553405impediment barrier, hindrance, or obstructionnounFrench/Latin in:"into, in" + gen. pedis: "foot = >"to shackle the feet"I am not letting my broken wrist be an <b>impediment</b> to me keeping fit357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
554406imperiouscommanding,domineering; expecting ones' orders to be followedadjective<u>In an <b>imperious tone</b></u>, the police officer ordered the driver to step out of the car.Common GREMSU
555407imperturbable remaining calm under any circumstance,not disturbed or excited easilyadjectiveFrench/ Latin : ,in- "not, opposite of" + perturbare "to confuse, disturb"="that cannot be disturbed"<u>The <b>impertubable</b> Apollo 11 commander</u> calmly landed the lunar module with 20 seconds of fuel remaining!357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
556759impetuousActing or done quickly and without thought or careadjectiveSynonyms: impulsive, rash, hasty </br>Deutsch : unüberlegt, impulsivThe report holds many lessons, including for this newspaper, which supported the invasion of Iraq: about the danger of impetuous decision-making...Least DifficultFT
557408implacable unforgiving, relentless, not capable of being appeasedadjectiveFrench/Latin : in- "not, opposite of" + placabilis "easily appeased"=unappeasableEven after being offered a free gift card, <u>the angry customer remained <b>implacable.</b></u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
558409implicationinsinuation or connotation (v. implicate)nounLatin :in- "into, in, on, upon" + plicare "to fold"= "an interweaving, an entanglement" <u>Bill resented the <b>implication</u></b> he was a drug dealer simply because he carried a large amount of cash in his pockets.Common GREMSU
559410implicit implied or insinuated without being directly statedadjectiveLatin :in- "into, in, on, upon" + plicare "to fold"= "an interweaving, an entanglement" Although you never stated I could use your car, your permission was <b>implicit</b> when you handed me your car keys.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
560411implyto suggest indirectly; to entail: (n: implication)verb She implied she didn't believe his story.Common GREMSU
561432imply </br> infer Imply means to suggest or to say something in an indirect way. Infer means to suppose or come to a conclusion, especially based on an indirect suggestionEasily confused wordsThe presenter implied indirectly that his colleague may be late and the audience inferred from the suble hint that the colleague would be late. Easily confused wordsMSU
562412improvidencean absence of foresight; a failure to provide for future needs or events: nounTheir improvidence resulted in the loss of their home.Common GREMSU
563413imprudence bad judgmentnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
564414impudent disrespectfuladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
565978impugnDispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive)verbSynonyms: call into question, challengeImpugning Mr. Abes motives is too cynical. His commitment to economic revival was no doubt sincere...Most DifficultFT
566415in in Greek/Latin rootincarcerate</br> incorporate</br> inculcate</br> induction</br> inductance</br> indigenous</br> indicator</br> inspiration Greek/Latin MSU
5671392in</br> il</br> im</br> irinto</br> in</br> onLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
568416in</br> im not Greek/Latin rootincredible</br> ignoble</br> inglorious</br> inhospitable</br> infinite</br> infinitesimal</br> immoral Greek/Latin MSU
569417inadvertent by accident or unintentionaladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5701377inane </br> innateinane=Extremely silly or with no real meaning or importance </br> innate=A quality or abilitythat you were born with, not one you have learnedEasily confused wordsEasily confused wordsKhan
571419inchoate rudimentary, in the beginning stagesadjectiveThe act of writing forces one to clarify incohate thoughts.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
572979inciseMark or decorate (an object or surface) with a cut or a series of cutverbSynonyms: engrave, etch, carveThis 12th-century incense burner is incised with calligraphy that identifies its maker and first owner.Most DifficultFT
573420inconclusive indeterminate or unresolvedadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
574421incorrigiblenot capable of being corrected: "adjectiveThe school board finally decided the James was incorrigible and expelled him from school.Common GREMSU
575422incredulous (credulous) </br> incredible (credible)incredulous is when a person is disbelieving, very doubtful - but when the statement or action is incredible, then IT is difficult to believeEasily confused wordsThe incredulous judge listened to the witness' incredible story that he had been kidnapped by aliens in a UFOEasily confused wordsMSU
576980incubus a cause of distress or anxietynounThe Japanese people, freed of the incubus of a war industry which by 1938 was absorbing 61 per cent of their national income, have a chance of recovering...Most DifficultFT
577884inculcateInstill (an attitude, idea, or habit) by persistent instructionverbSynonyms: imbue, infuse, inspireThe tests and ceremonies were to start inculcating a sense of common values that had previously been lacking.Medium DifficultFT
5781378incumbent </br> recumbentincumbent=The person who has or had a particular official position </br> recumbent=Lying downEasily confused wordsThe future incumbent went to his job interview in a recumbent bicyleEasily confused wordsKhan
579423indebted owing moneyadjectiveadj. owing gratitude to someone or something357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
580424indefatigable cannot be made tiredadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
581425indeliblepermanent; unerasable; strong: "adjectiveThe Queen made an indelible impression on her subjects.Common GREMSU
582762indictmenta formal charge or accusation of a serious crimenounSynonyms: arraignment, citationA criminal indictment would, in all likelihood, force the prime minister to resign.Least DifficultFT
583426indigenous </br> indigent1. local, native </br> 2. poor, needyEasily confused wordsThe ingenous population was hungry and indigentEasily confused wordsMSU
584885indolence Avoidance of activity or exertionnounSynonyms: laziness, idleness, slothfulnessThe indolence of a society brought up to expect that oil riches will be lavished upon them is another large hurdle.Medium DifficultFT
585427indolent lazyadjectiveadj. idle357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
586428-ine having the nature or characteristic of adjective or noun feminine</br> masculine</br> medicine SuffixMSU
587429ineffableundescribable; inexpressible in words; unspeakableadjectiveCommon GREMSU
588763inertLacking vigoradjectiveSynonyms: idle, inactive, underactiveAmericas founders, he argued, put their faith in reasoned discussion among citizens and believed that the 'greatest menace to freedom is an inert people.' Least DifficultFT
589431infer to conclude from implicit evidence (as opposed to explicit facts)verbNew genetic evidence led some zoologists to infer that the red wolf is actually a hybrid of the coyote and the gray wolf.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
590433ingeniousclever: (n: ingenuity)adjectiveShe developed an ingenious method for testing her hypothesis.Common GREMSU
591436ingenious (ingenuity) </br> ingenuous (and disingenuous)Ingenious indicates cleverness, particularly relating to inventive, while ingenuous refers to sincerity or a naive nature.adjectivegenuous comes same root as genuineEinstein was ingenious while his wife was ingenuousEasily confused wordsMSU
592435ingenuous naive or innocent ;unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid: adjectiveLatin : ingenuus "with the virtues of freeborn people, of noble character, frank, upright, candid"Wilson's ingenuous response to the controversial calmed the suspicious listeners.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
5931125ingenuousinnocent and unsuspectingadjectiveThe scam artist preyed on ingenuous nursing home residents.Common GREKaplan
594760ingratean ungrateful personnoun</br>Deutsch : undankbar. </br> Latin : in- "not" + gratus "pleasing, beloved, dear, agreeable"Greater liberty... over the past generation is abused by ingrates who think it funny to depict their leaders pantless...Least DifficultFT
595437inhibitto hold back, prohibit, forbid, or restrain (n: inhibition, adj: inhibited)verbCommon GREMSU
596438inimical harmful or hostileadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
597440innocuousharmless; having no adverse affect; not likely to provoke strong emotionadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
598886inquest a judicial inquiry to ascertain the facts relating to an incident, such as a deathnounSynonyms: enquiry, investigation, inquisitionA jury at a second inquest ruled that they were unlawfully killed.Medium DifficultFT
599441inscrutable enigmatic, incomprehensibleadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
600442insensiblenumb; unconscious: unfeeling; insensitive:adjectiveWayne was rendered insensible by a blow to the head. They were insensibile to the suffering of others.:Common GREMSU
601443insensible </br> insensitiveWhen used as adjectives, insensible means unable to be perceived by the senses, whereas insensitive means not expressing normal physical feelings or not acting with normal interpersonal skillsX-rays are insensible to humans, but doctors can be insensitive to patientsEasily confused wordsMSU
602445insipid bland, uninspired, inane; lacking zest or excitement; dulladjectiveSynonyms: boring, vapid, dull. </br>Deutsch : Geschmacklos, fad. </br> Latin in- "not" + Latin sapidus "tasty" sapere It was a stultifying procession of patriotic songs... insipid skits and bald propaganda.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
603447insular of or pertaining to an island, thus, excessively exclusive: tight-knit and isolated; uninterested in matters outside ones immediate sphere adjectiveNewcomers found it difficult to make friends in the insular community. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6041228integer</br> integra</br> integrumentireGreek/Latin rootinteger</br> integral</br> intergrate</br> Latin wordsnko
605448intensive concentrated and in-depthadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
606449inter between Greek/Latin rootinteract</br> interstellar</br> interpret</br> interstitial Greek/Latin MSU
607450intermediary a go-betweennoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
608451intimate close (as in a relationship)adjectiveadj. particularly privatev. to imply357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
609452intractable unmanageableadjectiveadj. stubborn or obstinate357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
610454intransigent uncompromising, obstinate ;stubborn; immovable; unwilling to change: adjectiveShe was so intransigent we finally gave up trying to convince her. (n: intransigence)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
611455intrepid bold and adventurousadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
612456inveterate ingrained, habitualadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
613457invulnerable indestructible, impervious to harmadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
614458-ion, sion, tion act of, state of, result of noun contagion</br> infection</br> aversion SuffixMSU
6151436iouscharacterized byLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
616460irascible irritable, testy, touchy, prone to outbursts of temper, easily angeredadjectiveSynonyms: irritable, quick-tempered, short-temperedHe survived, but some of his contemporaries thought that the accident changed his personality from pleasant to irascible.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
617461irresolute wishy-washy, hesitantadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
618462-ish origin, nature, resembling noun adjective (however, often the adjective is used as a nounoun ex: "The Spanish" meaning the people of Spain)Spanish</br> foolish</br> impishSuffixMSU
619463-ism system, manner, condition noun alcoholism</br> feminism</br> heroism</br> communism SuffixMSU
6201248isoequalGreek/Latin rootisobar</br> isometric</br> Latin wordsnko
621464-ist one who, that which nounpianist</br> elitist SuffixMSU
622465-ite nature of, quality of noun or adjectivedynamite</br> graphite</br> sulfite</br> neophyte SuffixMSU
623888itinerantTraveling from place to placeadjectiveSynonyms: peripatetic, wandering, rovingHer first America-set film is a freewheeling road movie in which an 18-year-old escapes a dysfunctional family by joining a group of itinerant young misfits.Medium DifficultFT
624466-ity, ty state of, quality noun captivity</br> clarity SuffixMSU
625467-ive causing adjective or nouns derived from adjectives conclusive</br> festive</br> restive</br> abusive SuffixMSU
626468-ize to make (like) verb emphasize</br> anthropomorphize SuffixMSU
6271229jectthrowGreek/Latin rooteject</br> reject</br> inject</br> Latin wordsnko
6281245judlawGreek/Latin rootjudicial</br> Latin wordsnko
6291230junctmeet</br> joinGreek/Latin rootjunction</br> Latin wordsnko
6301246juvenyoungGreek/Latin rootjuvenile</br> Latin wordsnko
631981knell the sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeralnounSynonyms: toll, ringing, chimeThe change in policy is a blow to the prison industry, but it hardly sounds a death knell for its business model.Most DifficultFT
632982lachrymoseInducing tears; sadadjectiveSynonyms: sad, tearful, weepyThis morning the world is not talking about a dubious song by the host, a lachrymose speech or even an appalling outfit.Most DifficultFT
633470laconic taciturn, reserved, succinct, using few words; terse: (of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few wordsadjectiveic=nature of, like/br>Synonyms: brief, concise, terseThe students laconic response suggested  that she did not know very much about the topic the professor was discussing.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6341249lactmilkGreek/Latin rootlactose</br> lactate</br> Latin wordsnko
635983lacuna an unfilled space or interval; a gapnounSynonyms: interval, gapThis insane lacuna in the justice system reflects extreme systemic prejudice by drivers against cyclists, and would be easy enough to fix.Most DifficultFT
636984lambasteCriticize (someone or something) harshlyverbSynonyms: castigate, chastise, condemnYet the president was lambasted for his otherworldly complacency.Most DifficultFT
637985larceny Theft of personal propertynounSynonyms: stealing, robbery, pilferingBut there are still no checks and balances on its exercise, as the larceny of governors illustrates.Most DifficultFT
638890largesse Generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon othersnounSynonyms: liberality, munificence, bountyAll else equal, such largesse should indeed give the economy some temporary vim.Medium DifficultFT
6391231latto carry</br> to bear (correlation)/передаватьGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
640471latentpresent or potential but not evident or active (n: latency)adjectiveCommon GREMSU
6411251latersideGreek/Latin rootlateral</br> latitude</br> Latin wordsnko
642472laud to praiseverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
643474laudablepraiseworthy; commendable (v. laud)adjectiveProviding affordable healthcare for all citizens is a laudable goal.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
644764laxNot sufficiently strict, severe, or carefuladjectiveSynonyms: slack, slipshod, negligent. </br>Deutsch : LaschMario Draghi has faced attacks from critics in Germany (for being too lax) and Greece (for being too tight).Least DifficultFT
645891leeryCautious or wary due to realistic suspicionsadjectiveSynonyms: careful, circumspect, on one's guardThe past two decades have left working-class voters in many countries leery of globalisation.Medium DifficultFT
6461232leg</br> lig</br> lectchoose</br> gatherGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
647475legis (lex) law Greek/Latin rootlegal</br> legislature Greek/Latin MSU
648476-less without adjective worthless</br> mindless</br> guileless SuffixMSU
6491115lethargiclacking energyadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Its not uncommon to feel lethargic for weeks or even months after major surgery.Common GREKaplan
650477leviathangiant whale, therefore, something very largenounCommon GREMSU
651478lexis word Greek/Latin rootlexicon</br> lexicography Greek/Latin MSU
652479liber free</br> book Greek/Latin rootliberty</br> library</br> liberal Greek/Latin MSU
653986libertinea person who rejects accepted opinions in matters of religionadjectiveSynonyms: freethinker, hedonist, profligateThere are aunts for every worldview, from libertine to puritan and from reactionary to radical.Most DifficultFT
654480lied1. v. past tense. to tell an untruth. 2. n. (plural: lieder) German. a song, lyric, or ballad.2. This opera was inspired by a traditional lied.HomonymMSU
655892limpid(especially of writing or music) clear and accessible or melodiousadjectiveSynonyms: lucid, plain, understandableUnlike many writers of Spanish, he preferred short, simple sentences, and they gave his writing a limpid intensity.Medium DifficultFT
6561247lipfatGreek/Latin rootliposuction</br> lippid</br> Latin wordsnko
657765listless(Of a person or their manner) lacking energy or enthusiasmadjectiveSynonyms: lethargic, enervated, lackadaisicalUkraine is brimming with weapons and thousands of militiamen, angry with a corrupt and listless government they feel has hijacked the revolution.Least DifficultFT
658482litigation legal proceedingsnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
659766livid furiously angryadjectiveSynonyms: infuriated, irate, fumingA livid Vladimir Putin minced no words in his response, calling the downing a 'stab in the back'...Least DifficultFT
6601379loath </br> loatheloath=To be unwilling to do something </br> loathe=To hate someone or somethingThe secretary was loath to do the filing and loathed her boss for insisting she did it Easily confused wordsKhan
6611051loc</br> loqspeakGreek/Latin rootGrandiloquent =pompous or inflated in language eloquent =speaking beautifully and forcefully loquacio loquacious =very talkative circumlocution=roundabout talk elocution =art of clear & expressive speakingRoot wordsAristotle
662483locus place Greek/Latin rootlocality</br> local</br> circumlocution Greek/Latin MSU
6631235logword</br> studyGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
6641086log</br> logyspeech</br> study of dialogGreek/Latin rootanalogyGreek/Latin Manhattan
665767lollSit, lie, or stand in a lazy, relaxed wayverbSynonyms: lounge, sprawl, drape oneself. </br>Deutsch : sich rekelnThe pair loll on a green hillside at Murnau south of Munich where Münter had bought a house.Least DifficultFT
666484loquacioustalkativeadjectiveCommon GREMSU
667893loquaciousTending to talk a great dealadjectiveSynonyms: talkative, voluble, communicativeEdwina, Williams mother, was judgmental, frigid and pious, but also as loquacious as her husband was laconic.Medium DifficultFT
6681126loquacioustending to talk a great dealadjectiveThe loquacious professor was known for his five-hour lectures.Common GREKaplan
6691237luc</br> lumlightGreek/Latin rootluminary</br> lucifer</br> Latin wordsnko
670487lucid clear and coherent; Showing ability to think clearlyadjectiveSynonyms: rational, sane, in one's right mind He made a lucid argument to support his theory.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6711127lucidvery clear and easy to understandadjectiveThe lecture was lucid and straightforward, allowing the students to fully grasp the concepts presented.Common GREKaplan
6721250lud</br> lusplayGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
673488lugubriousweighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree: "Jake's lugubrious monologues depressed his friends."adjectiveSynonyms: mournful, gloomy, sadThe lugubrious strains of 'Heaven Knows Im Miserable Now' waft across a sunny beach in Acapulco.Common GREMSU
674489lumber1. n. wood used for building. 2. v. to move heavily or without grace.noun, verb(2) The Frankenstein monster lumbered toward the little girl. HomonymMSU
675490luminous full of lightadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
676768luridPresented in vividly shocking or sensational termsadjectiveSynonyms: melodramatic, exaggerated, overdramatized. </br>Deutsch : Reißerisch, grell. </br> Latin : pale, the colour of bruises, ghastlyTheir absence from the public eye, especially in a Western country with an abundant supply of good hospitals, tends to spark lurid rumours of illness and even death.Least DifficultFT
677491-ly like adverb clearly</br> fearlessly SuffixMSU
678492macro large Greek/Latin rootmacroeconomics</br>macroscopic</br>macrophage Greek/Latin MSU
679988maelstrom a situation or state of confused movement or violent turmoilnounSynonyms: turbulence, tumult, turmoilThe execution of its leaders, as much as the Easter Rising itself, triggered a maelstrom of events: a surge of anti-British rage...Most DifficultFT
6801252magngreatGreek/Latin rootmagnificent</br> Latin wordsnko
681494magnanimity generosity and nobility of spiritnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
682989magnate a wealthy and influential businessman or businesswomannounSynonyms: industrialist, tycoon, mogulSeveral of Americas great industrialists built empires in Pittsburgh, including Andrew Carnegie, a steel magnate. Most DifficultFT
6831052mal</br> malebad</br> evil</br> ill Greek/Latin rootmalfunction=not functioning properly</br>malevolence=ill will</br>malicious =showing strong ill will</br>malediction=a curse</br>malign=to speak ill about someone</br>maladroit =clumsy</br> tactlessRoot wordsAristotle
684495maladroit clumsy, awkward, ineptadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
685990malaproprism the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with unintentionally amusing effectnounSynonyms: misuse, solecism, blunderAnd so on down the list of supposed malapropisms. 'You can observe a lot by watching,' means plenty...Most DifficultFT
686496malevolentmalicious; evil; having or showing ill will: adjectiveSome early American colonists saw the wilderness as malevolent and sought to control it.Common GREMSU
687895malignevil in nature or effectadjectiveSynonyms: harmful, bad, malevolentOther, darker interpretations of what malign force the monster may represent once again abound...Medium DifficultFT
688498malleable pliant or pliableadjective easily influencedChildrens moods are often malleable since children are greatly affected by their surroundings.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6891087man</br> manuhandGreek/Latin rootmanage</br> manual  Greek/Latin Manhattan
6901269mandorderGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
691499mania obsession Greek/Latin rootmaniac</br> Beatlemania Greek/Latin MSU
692769marImpair the quality or appearance ofverbSynonyms: spoil, ruin, damage </br>Deutsch : verderben, beeinträchtigenThese oversights mar an otherwise engaging and interesting account, but perhaps it is natural that a history of space should have a few gaping holes.Least DifficultFT
6931254marSeaGreek/Latin rootmaritime</br> marine</br> Latin wordsnko
6941088mater</br> matrimother</br> homeGreek/Latin rootmatriarch</br> maternityGreek/Latin Manhattan
695896maudlinSelf-pityingly or tearfully sentimentaladjectiveSynonyms: emotional, tearful, lachrymoseAlas, he never really fixed his states finances, and voters at home have tired of his maudlintheatrics...Medium DifficultFT
696500maverick an unorthodox person or rebel, tending to choose a different path from everyone elsenouncalled after Samuel A. Maverick (1803-1870), Texas cattle owner who was notoriously negligent in branding his calves.His grandson, was also the only Southerner to vote against the anti-lynching bills in the 30'sMy <b>maverick</b> boss has made his fortune<u> by using a selling strategy different from that of his competitors.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
6971089medimiddleGreek/Latin rootmedian</br> mediocreGreek/Latin Manhattan
6981256megalargeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
699501mendacity untruthfulness, dishonestynoun Latin mendax "lying; a liar"<u>A first sign of a new drug addict is their <b>mendacity</b></u>, not necessarily the effects of the drugs. 357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7001257mentmindGreek/Latin rootmental</br> Latin wordsnko
701502-ment act of, result nouncontentment</br> amendment SuffixMSU
702503mercurial easily changeable, fickle, subject to sudden or unpredictable changesadjectiveLatin : Mercurius "pertaining to the god Mercury, having the form or qualities attributed to Mercury", ie. "light-hearted, sprightly, volatile, changeable, quickAs my sister has "<b><u>mercurial</b> moods</b> we never know how she will be feeling from one moment to the next.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7031258mergplungeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
7041053metabeyond</br> change</br> betweenGreek/Latin rootmetaphysics =study of nature and reality</br>metamorphosis =a complete change of form</br>metastasis =the transmission of disease to other parts of the body.Root wordsAristotle
705504metermeasure Greek/Latin rootmetronome</br> speedometer</br> odometer Greek/Latin MSU
706505meticulous paying close attention to detailadjectiveFrench méticuleux "timorously fussy"<u>This accounting job requires a b>meticulous</b> person.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
707506micro small Greek/Latin rootmicroscope</br> micron</br> micrometer</br> microorganism Greek/Latin MSU
7081261migrwanderGreek/Latin rootmigrate</br> emmigrate</br> migrant</br> Latin wordsnko
709897milieu a persons social environmentnounSynonyms: sphere, background, backdropArmed with a view of themselves in a seething milieu of particles careening around a stretchy space-time, readers are reminded they are 'an integral part of the world which we perceive...'Medium DifficultFT
710507milk1. n. opaque liquid secreted by the mammary glands. 2. v. to extract by action similar to milking. to drain the strength from or exploit.noun, verb(2) John became very good at <b><u>milking</b> his misfortunes for all the sympathy he could get.</u>HomonymMSU
711770minceUse polite or moderate expressions to indicate disapprovalverbmostly used with "did not mince his words". Same latin root as "miniscule"President Barack Obama didnt mince his words in a tweet on June 21st, the day after the Senate failed to pass four proposals...Least DifficultFT
712771miniona follower or underling of a powerful personnounSynonyms: henchman, yes-man, lackey. </br>Deutsch : Untergebener, lackaiIts minions have set up thousands of social-media bots and other spamming weapons to drown out other content.Least DifficultFT
7131262mirLookGreek/Latin rootmirage</br> Latin wordsnko
714898mireinvolve someone or something in (a difficult situation)verbSynonyms: entangle, tangle up, embroilMs Park is hopelessly mired in an ever-deepening influence-peddling scandal.Medium DifficultFT
715772mirth Amusement, especially as expressed in laughternounSynonyms: merriment, high spirits. Same root origin as "merry". </br>Deutsch : Heiterkeit.A further proposal, to cut the salaries of senior public managers by 25%, has caused both anger and mirth.Least DifficultFT
716509misanthrope person who hates humanity; one who hates people: nounHe was a true misanthrope and hated even himself.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7171128misanthropea person who dislikes humankindnounThe neighborhood misanthrope surrounded his yard with barbed wire to keep people away.Common GREKaplan
718991misanthropy a dislike of humankindnounSynonyms: cynicism, hatred of mankind[Labour] did not fall into the traps of the old left: confusing individualism for misanthropy...Most DifficultFT
719510misnomerincorrect name or word for somethingnounCommon GREMSU
720511misogynistone who hates womennounCommon GREMSU
7211452missivea written note; note or instruction sent by superior authoritynounSynonyms : command, noteAs soon as the general received the missive from his commander-in-chief, he launched an airstrike against the enemy.Common GREPrepscholar
722514mit</br> misssend Greek/Latin rootmission</br> transmit</br> remit Greek/Latin MSU
723513mitigate to  improve a painful, unpleasant, or negative situation; to make less forceful; to become more moderate; to make less harsh or undesirable: verbHe was trying to mitigate the damage he had done. (n: mitigation)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
724773modestnot excessively large, elaborate, or expensiveadjective Synonyms: ordinary, simple, plainThey can be seen in the modest dress, office decor and eating habits of Angela Merkel, the daughter of a Lutheran pastor...Least DifficultFT
725899modishConforming to or following what is currently popular and fashionableadjectiveSynonyms: modern, trendy, inWith these modish safety demonstrations becoming the norm, the question is what, exactly, do they accomplish?Medium DifficultFT
726516mollify placateverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
727517mono one</br> single Greek/Latin rootmonocle</br> monopoly</br> monogamy</br> monovalent</br> monomania</br> monarchy Greek/Latin MSU
728992monolithiclarge, powerful, and intractably indivisible and uniformadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: inflexible, rigid, unbendingFour things have made Europe a harsher environment for the centre left: its own success, structural change in the economy, a reduced fear of political extremes and the decline of monolithic class groups.Most DifficultFT
729518monotony boredom and repetitionadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7301441monystate ofLatin Suffixstate of matrimony (being married)Latin wordsnko
731519mor(t)death Greek/Latin rootmortician</br> mortuary</br> moribund</br> morbid</br> mortal =certain to die Morbid=gruesome</br> grisly Morose=gloomy moribund =dying</br> decaying immortal =living forever</br> unable to dieGreek/Latin MSU
732774moroseSullen and ill-tempered, feeling sad, in a bad mood, and not wanting to talk to anyoneadjectiveSynonyms: sullen, sulky, gloomyWhen her dog died, the little girl was morose for months.Least DifficultFT
7331054morphshape</br> formGreek/Latin rootmetamorphosis =complete change of form</br>morphology =the branch of biology that deals with the structure & form of organisms</br>amorphous =without distinct shape or formRoot wordsAristotle
7341265mot</br> movemoveGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
735520muffler1. n. an object for suppressing noise. 2. n. a scarf worn around the neck for warmth.(2) Our mother would never let us leave the house without our <u><b>mufflers</b> and mittens</u> in the winter.HomonymMSU
7361266multmanyGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
7371091multimanyGreek/Latin rootmultiplyGreek/Latin Manhattan
738521mundane everyday, boringadjectiveOld French mondain/Latinmondulus: "of this world, worldly, terrestrial" Going about his everyday routine,<u> the mans <b>mundane</b> schedule had him bored to tears.</u>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
739522munificent very generousadjectiveSynonyms: bountiful, lavish, handsomeAnyone with a few million dollars to spare can join in. The initial awards for physics, for example, were followed by equally munificent prizes in life sciences and mathematics.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
740775muse a person or personified force who is the source of inspiration for a creative artistnounSynonyms: inspiration, influence, stimulusMr. Blackwells mother was Flemings mistress, muse and supposedly the model for Pussy Galore.Least DifficultFT
7411267mutchangeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
7421268myomuscleGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
743994myopicnearsightedadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: short-sighted, insular, small-mindedThey are also myopic, judging politicians economic management on the basis of only the very recent past.Most DifficultFT
744995nadir the lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organizationnounSynonyms: the all-time low, zeroBetween its pre-crisis peak in late 2007 and its nadir at the end of 2009, the economy contracted by 11.2%Most DifficultFT
745523naïve inexperienced or gullibleadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7461296narrtellGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
747524nascent just beginning or in the early stagesadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
748901nascentjust coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potentialadjectiveSynonyms: emerging</br> beginning</br> dawningWeakening the legislature in a nascent democracy will not fix corruption by itself.Medium DifficultFT
7491055natbornGreek/Latin rootinnate =included since birth</br>nascent =starting to develop </br>natal =relating to birth</br>natural =gotten at birth</br> not afterwardRoot wordsAristotle
7501270natbornGreek/Latin rootnational</br> natavity</br> native</br> Latin wordsnko
751902natty(of a person or an article of clothing) smart and fashionableadjectiveSynonyms: stylish, dapper, debonairThe British Museum, the National Gallery and the Wallace Collection have all flirted with nattycontinental leaders...Medium DifficultFT
7521271navshipGreek/Latin rootnavigate</br> navigationLatin wordsnko
753525nefariouswicked</br> evil: adjectivea nefarious plot.Common GREMSU
7541272negdenyGreek/Latin rootnegate</br> negative</br> Latin wordsnko
755526neglect to abandon or leave uncared-forverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7561396neonewLatin Prefixneoliberal</br> Latin wordsnko
757996neophyte a person who is new to a subject, skill, or beliefnounSynonyms: beginner, learner, noviceMr. Gioia also delves into musical theory, in a way that will help both jazz neophytes and experts understand what they are listening to.Most DifficultFT
758527-ness state of adjective nouncarelessness</br> uselessness SuffixMSU
759903nexus a connection or series of connections linking two or more thingsnounSynonyms: union, linkSome chapters read like a thriller, because they offer a microscopic look at the unwholesome nexus between Germanys media, politics and judiciary.Medium DifficultFT
760997noisomehaving an extremely offensive smell; harmful, offensive, destructive: adjectiveSynonyms: irritating, disagreeable, unpleasantThe noisome odor of the dump carried for miles.Most DifficultFT
7611092nom</br> nymnameGreek/Latin rootnominate</br> synonym  Greek/Latin Manhattan
762529nomen name Greek/Latin rootnoble</br> ignominy</br> nomenclature</br> nominal Greek/Latin MSU
7631397nonnotLatin Prefixnon existant</br> Latin wordsnko
764904nonplussed(Of a person) surprised and confused so much that they are unsure how to reactadjectiveSynonyms: baffled, confoundedAnd as usual, internet commenters seemed nonplussed by what seemed to be a venerable institution (i.e., Oxford) validating teenage slang.Medium DifficultFT
765905normativeEstablishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or normadjective...Japanese philosopher and merchant, Tominaga Nakamoto, who was highly critical of the normative thought of his time and favoured free trade.Medium DifficultFT
766998nostrum a pet scheme or favorite remedy, especially one for bringing about some social or political reform or improvementnounSynonyms: cure, prescription, answerIt became a nostrum among rank-and-file Republicans that mainstream opinion polls are biased and should be ignored...Most DifficultFT
767531notoriety fame for doing something negative or criminalnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7681274novnewGreek/Latin rootnoveltyLatin wordsnko
769532nuance subtle shades of differencenoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7701056ob</br> opagainst</br> opposition</br> Greek/Latin rootobject =to be against something</br>obscure =hard to understand</br>obstruct=hinder</br>obfuscate=confuse</br> darken</br>obtuse not sharp</br> dull</br>obstreperous noisly defiant.UnrulyRoot wordsAristotle
771534obdurate stubborn, obstinate, stubbornly refusing to change ones opinionadjectiveThe obdurate three-year-old refused to eat any vegetables, no matter how they were prepared.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
772776obliqueNot explicit or direct in addressing a pointadjectiveSynonyms: indirect, inexplicit, roundaboutFire at Sea' has been praised for offering an oblique, poetic alternative to a more conventional campaigning documentary...Least DifficultFT
773535obscure mysterious or not well-knownadjectivev. to cover something up or make it more difficult to perceive357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
774536obsequious overly fawning and helpful in a way that is disingenuousadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
775537obstinate stubborn, uncompromisingadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
776538obviateto prevent by anticipatory measures; to make unnecessary:verbCommon GREMSU
777539obviate to forestall the need for somethingverbv. to prevent357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
778999occludeStop, close up, or obstructverbSynonyms: block, cover, shut inMars will be as far away as 370m kilometres in 2013, and occluded for two weeks by the sun to boot...Most DifficultFT
779542occult the mystical and supernaturalnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7801275oculeyeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
7811297odpass</br> wayGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
782543offset to counterbalance or counteractverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
783544-oidlike (often suggests flawed or partial resemblance)noun or adjective noun or adjective that is similar to or has the qualities of the original wordasteroid, tabloid, anthropoid, rhomboid, ovoidSuffixMSU
784545olfactory relating to smell or the sense of smelladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
785546olig few Greek/Latin rootoligarchy</br> oligopoly Greek/Latin MSU
7861057omniallGreek/Latin rootomnipotent =with all the power</br>omniscient =knowing all things</br>omnipresent=present everywhere</br>omnivorous =eating all foodsRoot wordsAristotle
787547omniscience the quality or state of being all-knowingnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
788548onerous difficult or burdensomeadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
789549opaquenot transparent or transluscent; dense; difficult to comprehend, as inopaque reasoningadjectiveMedical jargon includes many opaque terms like macrosomic, which describes a newborn who weighs more than , grams.Common GREMSU
790777opaqueNot able to be seen through; not transparentadjective Synonyms: cloudy, obscureNorth Korea's government is very <b>opaque</b> to outsiders and are constantly guessing as to reasons for decisionsLeast DifficultFT
7911276operworkGreek/Latin rootoperate</br> Latin wordsnko
792906opineHold and state as ones opinionverbSynonyms: suggest, say, declareThe voters may opine on the overarching principle but the voters cannot get involved in the minutiae of policy implementation.Medium DifficultFT
793551opportunism the practice of taking advantage of opportunities as they arise without particular concern for morality or ethicsnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
794552opprobrium criticism or condemnationnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7951295orthostraightGreek/Latin rootorthoate</br>orthodontist</br> Latin wordsnko
796553oscillate to swing back and forth between two points, poles, or positionsverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
797554ossifiedturned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible:adjective The ossified culture failed to adapt to new economic conditions and died out.Common GREMSU
798555ostentatious overly showy in a way that is gaudy or vulgar, excessive display of wealthadjectiveOwning a mansion doesnt imply ostentation, but traveling exclusively by private jet certainly can.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
7991444ous</br> osefull ofLatin Suffixlachrymose(full of tears)</br> Latin wordsnko
800556outstrip to overtake or outrunverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
801557overshadow to literally cast a shadow oververbv. to appear more notable than357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
802778overwrought(of a piece of writing or a work of art) too elaborate or complicated in design or constructionadjectiveSynonyms: overblown, contrived, exaggeratedShe made prodigious strides as a writer and learned to temper her overwrought outpourings.Least DifficultFT
803810oxy oxys</br>oxy- "sharp</br> bitter</br>"Greek/Latin roota sub of the Greek</br> PIE root "ac": be sharp</br> rise (out) to a point</br> pierce. oxalic</br> oxide</br>oxygen(D=Sauerstoff...)</br> oxymoron(oxy=sharp+moron=stupid =>a word with composites of opposite meaning)</br> paroxysm (sudden extension of disease)</br>anoxic(lack of oxygen)</br>Root wordsSMB
8041000paean a song of praise or triumphnounSynonyms: song of praise, hymn, alleluiaIt is the right that has inherited the ambitious modernist urge to destroy and innovate in the name of a universal project,' Tony Judt, a British historian, lamented in 'Ill Fares the Land', a paean to social democracy he dictated on his death bed.Most DifficultFT
805558painstaking attentive to detail, meticulousadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
806907pallid(of a person's face) pale, typically because of poor healthadjectiveSynonyms: white, pasty, wanIts protagonists (played by the suitably pallid and slender Tom Hiddleston and Tilda Swinton) are named Adam and Eve.Medium DifficultFT
8071058panall</br> any</br> everyoneGreek/Latin rootpanacea =a cure for all diseases or problems</br>panorama =an allaround view</br>pantheism =the worship of all gods</br>pandemic =affecting allRoot wordsAristotle
808908panache Flamboyant confidence of style or mannernounSynonyms: self-assurance, style, flairSecond, a quick mind: he wrote with speed and panache, after strolling round leisurely with a big cigar beforehand.Medium DifficultFT
809559panegyrica writing or speech in praise of a person or thingnounic=nature of, likeCommon GREMSU
8101001panoply a complete or impressive collection of thingsnounSynonyms: array, range, collectionThe panoply of restrictions results in greater disenfranchisement,' the ruling read, 'than any of the laws provisions individually.'Most DifficultFT
8111129para1. Greek origin = alongside</br>coming from</br> beyond; altered; contrary; irregular</br> abnormal</br> 2. Latin origin ="defense</br> protection against; that which protects from</br>"Greek/Latin root1. GREEK origin : parallel (alongside each other)</br> paramedic (someone alongside a medic)</br>paraphrase (restatement=coming phase)</br> parastatal (organisation that runs alongside state organisation)</br>paresis (altered ie</br> partial paralysis)</br> paralegal(one trained in subsidiary legal matters "alongside legal")</br> parameter (used alongside to measure system)</br> paraplegic (to be struck on the one side - eg lower side</br> left side)</br> paranormal (beyond normal)</br>parasite (alongside food)2. LATIN origin : </br>parachute (protect from falling)</br> parasol (protect from sun)</br> Greek/Latin SMB
8121116paradoxa statement that contradicts itself but might be truenounThe fact that the retired teacher claimed to hate all pets but adopted seven cats is an intriguing paradox.Common GREKaplan
813909paragon a person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular qualitynounSynonyms: model, epitome, exemplarDespite the reasons to see it as a paragon of modernity, Odebrecht has long been accused of winning business in an old-fashioned and less admirable way.Medium DifficultFT
814910parryAnswer (a question or accusation) evasivelyverbSynonyms: evade, sidestep, avoidIn the course of his business career, the president-elect has shown a remarkable ability to dodge and parry and reverse himself on everything...Medium DifficultFT
815560partial incompleteadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
816561partisan a devoted supporter of a group, cause, or personnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8171002pastiche an artistic work consisting of a medley of pieces taken from various sourcesnounSynonyms: mixture, blend, medleyBoth enjoyed producing small articles and pastiches, she for the college magazine, he for avant-garde publications...Most DifficultFT
818562patent blatant, obviousadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
819563pater father Greek/Latin rootpaternal</br>paternity</br>patricide Greek/Latin MSU
8201093pater</br> patrifatherGreek/Latin rootpaternal</br> patriarchGreek/Latin Manhattan
8211277pater</br> patrifatherGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
8221059pathfeeling</br> emoitionGreek/Latin rootempathy=identification with & understanding of anothers feeling</br>sapathy =a lack of feeling or interest</br>sympathy=harmony or agreement</br> sharing someones feelings</br>antipathy=a feeling of great dislikeRoot wordsAristotle
8231094pathyfeeling</br> sufferingGreek/Latin rootsympathyGreek/Latin Manhattan
824564paucity scarcity, povertynoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8251003paucity the presence of something only in small or insufficient quantities or amountsnounSynonyms: scarcity, sparseness, dearthYet the paucity of businesses is not due to a shortage of opportunities to make money.Most DifficultFT
826565peccadilloa small sin or faultnounCommon GREMSU
827566pedfoot Greek/Latin rootpedestrian</br> pedal</br> pedicure</br>podiatrist Greek/Latin MSU
8281117pedanta person who makes an excessive display of learningnounProfessor Blackwell, a well-known pedant, required his pre-med students to speak in Latin throughout the entire semester.Common GREKaplan
829568pedantic overly concerned with irrelevant detail, fussy; showing a narrow concern for rules or formal book learning; making an excessive display of one's own learning:pedant, pedantry).adjectiveic=nature of, like357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
830569pedestrian boring, monotonous, run-of-the-milladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8311280pel</br> pulsedriveGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
8321004pellucidLucid in style or meaning; easily understoodadjectiveSynonyms: comprehensible, understandableTurning a crowd from hostility to adoration through pellucid, charismatic truthtelling is a venerable Hollywood trope...Most DifficultFT
833911penchant A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do somethingnounSynonyms: fondness, inclination, preferenceMr. Gorsuch also shares Mr. Scalias literary talents: he is an elegant writer with a penchant for playful eruditio.Medium DifficultFT
8341281pend</br> penshangGreek/Latin rootpending</br>pendant</br> Latin wordsnko
8351299pept</br> pepsdigestionGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
836570perfidiousdeliberately treacherous; dishonest (n: perfidy)adjectiveCommon GREMSU
837571perfidy treachery or deceitnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
838572perfunctory done without much effort, care, or thoughtadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
839573peri around Greek/Latin rootperipatetic</br>periscope</br>perineum</br>peritoneum Greek/Latin MSU
840574peripheral on the edge or periphery; not centrally importantadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
841575permeate to pervade or penetrate throughoutverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
842576perseverance persistence in the face of obstaclesnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
843779pertainbe appropriate, related, or applicableverbSynonyms: concern, relate to, be related toReligious exceptions to the law, such as those pertaining to animal welfare, should ideally be ended...Least DifficultFT
844577peruse to read something carefully and closelyverbv. to read something informally or quickly (context is important for this word!!!!)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
845578pervasive found everywhere, widespread; often has a negative connotationadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8461282petseekGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
8471283petrstone</br> rockGreek/Latin root Peter "you are the rock that I will build my Church"</br> said Jesuspetrified</br> Latin wordsnko
848579petulanteasily or frequently annoyed, especially over trivial matters; childishly irritableadjectiveCommon GREMSU
849580phage (see roots section also) eat Greek/Latin rootphagocyte</br>phagocytosis Greek/Latin MSU
8501005phalanx a body of troops or police officers standing or moving in close formationnounA collection of giant slabs surrounded by thick iron railings, protected by a phalanx of armed guards...Most DifficultFT
851581phenomena things that happennoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
852582philanthropytendency or action for the benefit of others, as in donating money or property to a charitible organizationnounThe students were grateful to receive financial support from philanthropic organizations that promote education.Common GREMSU
8531006philistine A person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the artsnounSynonyms: oaf, anti-intellectual, boorBy choosing such an unimpeachably serious and artistic project as its first film production, the company has made anyone who grumbles seem like a philistine.Most DifficultFT
854583philo love Greek/Latin rootphilosophy</br>philanthropy</br> philanthropist =one who loves humanity</br>philology =the love of words</br>philosophy =the love of wisdom</br>philatelist one who loves or collects stamps</br>bibliophile a lover of booksGreek/Latin MSU
855585phlegmatic cool and unruffled; sluggishadjectiveic=nature of, like357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
856586phobGreek/Latin rootphobia</br> Greek/Latin MSU
8571286phonsoundGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
858587phon (see roots section) Greek/Latin rootGreek/Latin MSU
8591300phytplant</br> growGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
860780pineMiss and long for the return ofverbFew DJs pine for the days of ones-and-twos; the possibilities of modern technology are too alluring.Least DifficultFT
8611007pique a feeling of irritation or resentment resulting from a slightnounSynonyms: annoyance, displeasure, indignationThe Russians have responded with predictable pique—just as many refused to condemn the violence of their football hooligans...Most DifficultFT
862588pith the essential substance of somethingnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
863912pithy(of language or style) terse and vigorously expressiveadjectiveSynonyms: concise, brief, compactAcademics are not known for brevity in writing. And physics does not lend itself to pithy introductions.Medium DifficultFT
864590placate to calm, esp. an angry or upset person; to calm or reduce anger by making concessions:verbSynonyms: appease, pacify, mollify The professor tried to placate his students by postponing the exam.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8651130placateto make (someone) less angry or hostileverbA parent may decide to placate a baby with a pacifier.Common GREKaplan
866591plasticrelated to being shaped or molded; capable of being molded. (n: plasticity n: plastic)adjectiveic=nature of, likeCommon GREMSU
867782platitudeA remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thonounSynonyms: cliché, truism, commonplaceFor most of her end-of-term grilling by the liaison committee... she wore an aquiline scowl, quibbling with the questions and, when pushed, cleaving to evasive platitudes...Least DifficultFT
8681302plaud</br> plod</br> plaus</br> plosapprove</br> clapGreek/Latin rootapplaud</br> laudable</br> Latin wordsnko
869594plausible believable, reasonableadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
870783plethoraa large or excessive amountnounPodcasts were facing fierce competition for audiences attention from a plethora of other new digital-native products including Facebook, YouTube and Twitter.Least DifficultFT
871913plethora a large or excessive amountnounSynonyms: excess, overabundance, surplusPodcasts were facing fierce competition for audiences attention from a plethora of other new digital-native products including Facebook, YouTube and Twitter.Medium DifficultFT
8721287plicfold</br> bendGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
873597plummet to fall quickly and farverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
874598polarize to cause a sharp division between two groupsverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
875599polein sell Greek/Latin rootmonopoly Greek/Latin MSU
8761008polemic a strong verbal or written attack on someone or somethingnounic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: diatribe, invectiveMarion Nestle's heavyweight polemic against Coca-Cola and PepsiCo comes at an odd moment for the industry.Most DifficultFT
877600polemical angry, hostile, harshly criticaladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
878601poliscity Greek/Latin rootpolitical</br> metropolitan Greek/Latin MSU
879602polymany Greek/Latin rootpolygamy</br> polyphonic</br> hoi polloi Greek/Latin MSU
8801289pon</br> posplace</br> putGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
881603ponderousheavy; massive; awkward; dull: adjectiveA ponderous book is better than a sleeping pill.Common GREMSU
882604port</br> porto carry Greek/Latin rootporter</br> export </br> transport</br> portableGreek/Latin MSU
883784positPut forward as fact or as a basis for argumentnounSynonyms : postulate, propound, submitMr. Ansar and his co-authors assume this margin is 40%: they posit a ratio of expected benefits to costs of 1.4 for every project.Least DifficultFT
884605post after Greek/Latin rootpost script (p.s.)</br> ex post facto</br> post hoc</br> post-mortem Greek/Latin MSU
8851290potdrinkGreek/Latin rootpotable water</br> Latin wordsnko
8861291potenpowerfulGreek/Latin rootpotentate</br> potentLatin wordsnko
887607pragmaticdealing with the problems that exist in a reasonable and logical way instead of depending on theories, practicaladjectiveic=nature of, likeA pragmatic approach to legislation can be difficult given the complexities of politics.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
888608pre before Greek/Latin rootpremier</br> preview</br> premium</br> prescient Greek/Latin MSU
889609precarious uncertain or unstableadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
890610preceded went beforeadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
891611precipicecliff with a vertical or nearly vertical face; a dangerous place from which one is likely to fall; metaphorically, a very risky circumstancenounCommon GREMSU
892613precipitateto cause (something) to happen quickly or suddenlyverbadj. hastily and not well-considered Old World diseases precipitated a massive decline in the American Indian population.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8931009précis a summary or abstract of a text or speechnounSynonyms: synopsis, summationHis latest book, 'Intuition Pumps and Other Tools for Thinking', is a précis of those 50 years, distilled into 77 readable and mostly bite-sized chapters.Most DifficultFT
894615precursor a forerunner; something (or someone) that precedes another:noun The assasination of the Archduke was a precursor to the war.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
8951292prehend</br> prehenstake</br> graspGreek/Latin rootcomprehend</br> aprehend</br> Latin wordsnko
896915presagebe a sign or warning of (an imminent event, typically an unwelcome one)verbSynonyms: point to, mean, signifyStock markets are set to open down today, and the election could presage a longer slump if investors feel that the uncertainty generated... will harm growth and corporate profits.Medium DifficultFT
897616prescient knowing things before they happen, propheticadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
898617presumptuous overly familiar; invades social boundariesadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
899618prevail to succeed, esp. with respect to vanquishing an opponentverbv. to convince or persuade357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
900620prevaricate to evade or deceive without outright lying, avoid telling the truth by not directly answering a questionverbDuring the trial, the lead witness was willing to prevaricate in order to protect his friend.When we asked him what his intentions were, he prevaricated.(n: prevarication; prevaricator)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
901621pristine untouched, clean, pureadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
902622pro before</br> in favor of Greek/Latin rootproject</br> projectile</br> Greek/Latin MSU
903623probity integrity and honornoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
904624prodigalrashly wasteful:, wastefully extravagantadjective Americans' <b>prodigal</b> devotion to the automobile is unique.</br>The <b>prodigal</b> prince bought lavish gifts and planned expensive events.Common GREMSU
905785prodigal a person who leaves home and behaves recklessly, but later makes a repentant returnnounAs the 73-year-old Mr. Obiang becomes frailer, his sons, including the prodigal Teodorín, have begun jockeying to succeed him.Least DifficultFT
906626prodigious enormous, immense, giganticadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
907627profligate extravagant and wasteful, esp. in an immoral wayadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
908628proliferate to multiply and spread rapidlyverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
909916prolific(of an artist, author, or composer) producing many worksadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: productive, creative, inventiveIt is true that few artists have been so prolific. On average, he released a studio album every year...Medium DifficultFT
910786prophetic Accurately describing or predicting what will happen in the futureic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: predictive, visionaryAs the depleted council began, Metropolitan Kallistos Ware... said he still hoped it could avoid being mired in Orthodoxys internal woes and 'speak in a firm, prophetic voice' to humanity.Least DifficultFT
911630propitiate to obtain special favor from someone, esp. a powerful person or deity, by performing a pleasing actionverbv. to appease someone who is angryThey made sacrifices to propitiate angry gods.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
912631propriety appropriateness, manners, decorumnounThe students were instructed to behave with the utmost propriety while on their class field trip.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9131010prosaicCommonplace; unromanticadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: ordinary, everydayHowever, while it is large-scale evacuations at times of crisis that grab attention, the biggest risks that business travellers face are more prosaic.Most DifficultFT
914632prospective potential or likelyadjectiveadj. applicable to the future357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9151293protfirstGreek/Latin rootprototypeLatin wordsnko
916917proxy a person authorized to act on behalf of anothernounSynonyms: representative, substitute, stand-in...Mr. Thaksins sister Yingluck, who took over his political movement after he left the country and who in 2011 was elected prime minister as his proxy.Medium DifficultFT
917918prudishhaving a tendency to be easily shocked by matters relating to sex or nudityadjectiveSynonyms: puritanical, prim, goody-goodySeveral Pacific nations ban cross-dressing (another hand-me-down from prudish Victorians).Medium DifficultFT
918633psychmind</br> soul Greek/Latin rootpsychology Greek/Latin MSU
919634publicus people Greek/Latin rootpublic</br> republic</br> pub</br> publican Greek/Latin MSU
9201304pugn</br> pungfightGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
9211303pulurgeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
922635pulchritudinousbeautiful (n: pulchritude)adjectiveCommon GREMSU
9231011pundit an expert in a particular subject or field who is frequently called on to give opinions about it to the publicnounSynonyms: authority, adviserAnd yet the prevailing view among pundits is that Russia is indeed back in Asia.Most DifficultFT
9241060purgecleanGreek/Latin rootPurge =remove anything undesirable</br>purgatory =according to Roman Catholics a placewhere souls must clean themselves of sin</br>expurgate =remove objectionable passages from a publicationRoot wordsAristotle
925787purist a person who insists on absolute adherence to traditional rules or structuresnounSynonyms: pedant, dogmatist, perfectionistFrom this purist point of view, there is only one Christian church worthy of the name....Least DifficultFT
926636pusillanimouscowardly, timid, or irreselute; petty:adjective The pusillanimous leader soon lost the respect of his people.Common GREMSU
9271306pyrfireGreek/Latin rootpyromaniac</br> Latin wordsnko
928788pyre a heap of combustible material, especially one for burning a corpse as part of a funeral ceremonynounYet Ms McInerney takes the story deeper, skillfully setting a funeral pyre 'for that Ireland'...Least DifficultFT
929789quack a person who dishonestly claims to have special knowledge in some fieldnounSynonyms: swindler, charlatan, fraudThat can cause malnutrition and eating disorders—and supports a vast, quack-ridden diet industry.Least DifficultFT
930637qualification credentialnounn. a modifying statement357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9311455qualify1. be selectable for a position/job<br>2. Place a condition on a statement, limit the scope of a statementEasily confused wordsQualify is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE! <br> The GRE primarily has examples of the 2nd definition, ie. To place a condition on a statement.2a. I love living in San Francisco; however, the summers are very cold .<br>The latter, bold part however… qualifies or limits, my love for San Francisco. <br>You can also qualify a negative statement :<br>2b.I really dislike living in SF, because I cant even wear a T-shirt in summer…the restaurants are great though.Common GRE
932919qualm an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fearnounSynonyms: misgiving, doubt, reservationQualms about the forces quality extend beyond their handling of demonstrators.Medium DifficultFT
933920quellSuppress (a feeling, especially an unpleasant one)verbSynonyms: calm, soothe, pacifySo the correct response is to...plump up the capital cushions of its vulnerable banks with enough public money to quell fears of a systemic crisis.Medium DifficultFT
9341307quer</br> quirask</br> seekGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
9351012querulousComplaining in a petulant or whining manneradjectiveSynonyms: pettish, touchy, testyTheir querulous, hostile or annoyed faces recur in her work from the late 1950s.Most DifficultFT
936921quibbleArgue or raise objections about a trivial matterverbSynonyms: object to, criticize, nitpickOne can quibble with some of the detail; perhaps the labour market participation rate can rise again, particularly if baby boomers find they don't have enough money with which to retire.Medium DifficultFT
9371013quiescence a state or period of inactivity or dormancynounSynonyms: inactivity, inertia, latencyHorrible conditions do not guarantee revolts, and moderately bad conditions do not necessarily thwart them. The question is what to make of the relative quiescence of Americas poor.Most DifficultFT
9381308quis</br> quesguestGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
9391014quixoticexceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impracticaladjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: unrealistic, impractical, romanticIn one chapter... the director probes some of the quixotic visionaries driving the digital revolution forward.Most DifficultFT
940639quotidian relating to the everyday or mundaneadjectiveSynonyms: day-to-day, average, dailyThey are seers, and mystics unfettered by the quotidian, connecting with the divine and reporting back.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9411015raconteur a person who tells anecdotes in a skillful and amusing waynounSynonyms: storyteller, spinner of yarnsThe latest continental raconteur eager to spin Irelands tale is the European Union.Most DifficultFT
9421331radic</br> radixrootGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
9431332rambranchGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
944640rarefyto make or become thin; to purify or refine (n: rarefaction, adj: rarefied)verbCommon GREMSU
945641rationalize to attempt to justify with reasons that are only superficially validverbv. to repair a relationship357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9461407reback</br> againLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
947923recalcitranthaving an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authorityadjectiveSynonyms: uncooperative, intractableIn a move that may test the mettle of recalcitrant Senate Republicans, Barack Obama nominated Merrick Garland, a widely respected and politically moderate judge...Medium DifficultFT
948924recantSay that one no longer holds an opinion or beliefverbSynonyms: renounce, disavow, retractAnalysts who predict turmoil are warned to shut up or recant.Medium DifficultFT
949642reconcile to bring into harmonyverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
950643recondite arcane or obscure, not understood or known by many peopleadjectiveLatin/French e=back : com=with ; dere=put, ie. Put back again, hideSince I do not have a law degree, I find it hard to understand the <b>recondite</b> terms of the contract.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9511016redress remedy or compensation for a wrong or grievancenounSynonyms: reparation, restitution, recompenseThere must be redress by an independent tribunal for those who have been mistreated.Most DifficultFT
952644refute to rebut or disproveverbLatin : re=back +futare ="to beat", ie. To resist, repel, opposeThe evidence provided by the prosecutor will <b>refute</b> the defendants claim of innocence.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9531309reg</br> rig</br> rectrule</br> governGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
954645relentless never stopping, constant, unyielding, persistentadjective<b>relentless</b> and driven, the runner managed to finish the race despite his bruised ankle357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
955646relevant relating to the topic or issue at handadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9561017repast a mealnounSynonyms: feast, banquetLunchtime, it is held, would be the optimal time to invade France. Little can distract a Frenchman from his sacred noonday repast.Most DifficultFT
957647reproach to scold or express criticismverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
958648reproofthe act of censuring, scolding, or rebuking. (v. reprove).nounCommon GREMSU
959649repudiate to renounce or disownverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
960651rescind to take back or retract (an offer or statement); to repeal or annulverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
961652respectivelyad in the sequential order previously givenadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
962653restive </br> restfulrestive is impatient under delay, duress, or control while restful is peaceful; having a peaceful aspect.The horses, sensing the upcomping championship - become restive and were unable to get a restful night's sleep. Easily confused wordsMSU
963790reticence the quality of not revealing ones thoughts or feelings readilynounSynonyms: reserve, introversion, restraintMr. Harding is more comfortable with facts; with classic English reticence, he buries his familys responses in footnotes and summaries.Least DifficultFT
964654reticent hesitant to speakadjectiveadj. introverted or silent357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9651408retrobackwardLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
966655reverent solemn and respectfuladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
967656rhetoric the art of effective communication (written or verbal)nounic=nature of, like</br>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9681018ribaldReferring to sexual matters in an amusingly rude or irreverent wayadjectiveSynonyms: bawdy, indecent, risquéWhen challenged... about human rights in Chechnya, he replied with a ribald offer to arrange for the questioner's Islamic circumcision.Most DifficultFT
9691310rid</br> rislaughGreek/Latin rootridicule</br> Latin wordsnko
970657riparia river Greek/Latin rootriparian Greek/Latin MSU
9711019rococoCharacterized by an elaborately ornamental late baroque style of decorationadjectiveThe building, which once served as the local town hall, boasts rococo wall carvings, a statue of Pallas Athena...Most DifficultFT
9721333rub</br> rhodredGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
973791rueBitterly regret (something one has done or allowed to happen)verbSynonyms: deplore, lament, bemoanMeanwhile, Mr. Showalter will now have a long six months to rue his slavery to the save rule before his club plays another game.Least DifficultFT
974792ruminateThink deeply about somethingverbSynonyms: contemplate, consider, mull overAlfred Sauvy, the French thinker... was prone to worry that the first world would become 'a society of old people, living in old houses, ruminating about old ideas.'Least DifficultFT
9751311ruptbreakGreek/Latin rootrupture</br> Latin wordsnko
9761312sacr</br> sanctholyGreek/Latin rootsacrement</br> sanctuaryLatin wordsnko
977658sagacioushaving a sharp or powerful intellect or discernment. (n: sagacity).adjectiveCommon GREMSU
978925salientMost noticeable or importantadjectiveSynonyms: conspicuous, noticeable, obviousThe reason for that emphasis may in part be because of the salient threat of terrorism…Medium DifficultFT
979659salubrious health-promotingadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9801334sanhealthGreek/Latin rootsanitatin</br> Latin wordsnko
981660sanction to give official permissionverbv. to impose a penalty for a particular actionn. punishments imposed for breaking a regulation357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
9821020sanguineOptimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. cheerful; confident: "Her sanguine attitude put everyone at ease."(Sangfroid (noun) is a related French word meaning unflappibility. Literally, it means cold blood)adjectiveSynonyms: hopeful, buoyant, assuredSome fear a future of mass unemployment. Others are sanguine that people will have time to adapt.Most DifficultFT
983662sap1. n. sugary liquid found in trees. 2. v. to deplete or weaken.(2) Chronic sleep deprivation will eventually sap the vitality of those who suffer it.HomonymMSU
984926sardonicgrimly mocking or cynicaladjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: satirical, sarcastic, ironicMs Jefferson, it must be said, is a master of the arched-eyebrow, sardonic quip.Medium DifficultFT
985663sateto satisfy fully or to excessverbCommon GREMSU
986664satiate to completely satisfy (with respect to hunger or appetite)verb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
987665saturninehaving a gloomy or morose temperamentadjectiveCommon GREMSU
988927savant a learned person, especially a distinguished scientistnounSynonyms: intellectual, scholar, sageThe more a society treats its businesspeople as hero savants based on their professional successes, elevating them to positions of political power.Medium DifficultFT
9891097scendclimbGreek/Latin rootascend</br> descendGreek/Latin Manhattan
9901061scito knowGreek/Latin rootconscience =sense of knowing right from wrong</br>conscious =knowing what is happening</br>omniscient =knowing everything</br>prescient =ability to perceive events before they occurRoot wordsAristotle
9911021scintilla a tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feelingnounSynonyms: particle, iota, smidgenAfter a scintilla of regret over lost youth, to turn 50 should be to enter the prime of life, with a plenitude of projects and achievements.Most DifficultFT
9921336sclerhardGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
993667scope examine Greek/Latin rootmicroscope</br> oscilloscope Greek/Latin MSU
994668screen1. n. a flat surface on which to project an image. 2. N. a mesh designed to allow passage of some things while excluding others, as a window screen. 3. v. to select some items from a larger group. (3) The applicants were screened based on their resumes before the finalists were selected for interviews.HomonymMSU
995669scrib</br> scriptwrite Greek/Latin roottranscribe</br> scribe</br> script Greek/Latin MSU
9961098scriptwritten languageGreek/Latin rootpostscriptGreek/Latin Manhattan
9971409seapart</br> awayLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
9981316sec</br> sectcutGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
999670secular of or relating to the world or worldly matters (as opposed to religious ones)adjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10001099secutfollowGreek/Latin rootconsecutive</br> non sequiturGreek/Latin Manhattan
10011317sed</br> sid</br> sesssit</br> seatGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1002671sediment material that settles at the bottom of a body of waternoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1003672sedulousdiligent; persevering; persistent: dedicated and carefuladjectiveSedulous is ONE OF THE 5 MOST COMMON MISTAKES made in the GRE!<br>(n: sedulity; sedulousness; adv. sedulously) Her sedulous devotion to overcoming her background impressed many.Common GREMSU
10041022semanticRelating to meaning in language or logicadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: lingual, semasiologicalSemantic parsing also ensued over whether the modifier 'meaningful' is significantly (or meaningfully) different from 'significant.'Most DifficultFT
10051100sentfeel</br> thinkGreek/Latin rootsentient</br> consent</br> sentimentGreek/Latin Manhattan
10061101sequfollowGreek/Latin rootsequence</br> subsequentlyGreek/Latin Manhattan
10071320servkeepGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10081445shipstate of</br> skillLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
1009674simultaneous occurring at the same momentadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1010675sin (sys before b</br> p</br> or m) together</br> with Greek/Latin rootsynchronize</br> symphony</br> sympathy</br> syncretic</br> syncope Greek/Latin MSU
10111321sistplace</br> standGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1012676slight1. adj. small, as for quantity or amount. 2. n. an insult or other act showing disrespect. 3. v. to insult or show disrespect(3) The director decided to list the actors' names alphabetically, so as not to slight anyone.HomonymMSU
10131023sobriquet a persons nicknamenounSynonyms: appellation, monikerThis provoked widespread debate about the role of intellectual property and earned him the sobriquet 'Champion of Patents.'Most DifficultFT
1014678solalone Greek/Latin rootsolo</br>solitary</br>desolate =lonely</br> dismal</br> gloomy</br>solitary =done alone</br> by yourself</br>soliloquythe act of speaking to oneselfGreek/Latin MSU
1015677solicitous considerate, attentiveadjectiveadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1016928soliloquy an act of speaking ones thoughts aloud when by oneself, especially by a character in a playnounSynonyms: monologue, speechPatrick Stewart, for instance, reworked Hamlets soliloquy as an ode to the letter B ('B or not a B, that is the question').Medium DifficultFT
10171322solv</br> soluloosenGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10181446somecharacteristic ofLatin SuffixLatin wordsnko
10191062somnsleepGreek/Latin rootinsomnia =inability to fall asleep</br>somniloquy =talking in ones sleep</br>somnolent =feeling sleepy</br>Somnambulist=sleep walkerRoot wordsAristotle
10201338sonsoundGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10211324sophwisdomGreek/Latin rootsophomore</br>Latin wordsnko
10221024soporificTending to induce drowsiness or sleepadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>Synonyms: sleep-inducing, somnolent, sedativeIn the soporific heat you would be forgiven for thinking that time had forgotten the New Jersey-sized nation.Most DifficultFT
1023680sparse scattered or scarceadjectiveadj. austere and unadorned357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10241325spec</br> spect</br> spiclook</br> appearGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1025682specious spurious; appearing true but actually falseadjectiveHer argument, though specious, was readily accepted by many.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10261326spirbreatheGreek/Latin rootaspiration</br> expiration</br> Latin wordsnko
1027683sporadic occasional or scatteredadjectiveic=nature of, like</br>357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1028684spurious fake or falseadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10291327stat</br> stabstandGreek/Latin rootstatic</br> stationary</br> Latin wordsnko
1030929stigma a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or personnounSynonyms: shame, disgrace, dishonourA stigma against adults having fun, strong in the aftermath of the Second World War, has faded.Medium DifficultFT
1031930stipulateDemand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of a bargain or agreementverbSynonyms: set down, set out, lay downIn trade negotiations, size matters. Larger economies can stipulate terms that suit them.Medium DifficultFT
1032685stolid calm and dependableadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1033931stratum a thin layer within any structurenounSynonyms: level, class, echelonBut exalting Western aviation security to a higher stratum than that found in Africa is a delusion.Medium DifficultFT
10341328string</br> strictbindGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10351329stru</br> structbuildGreek/Latin rootstructure</br> Latin wordsnko
1036686strut1. v. to walk in such a way as to show great pride or confidence. 2. n. a support for an airplane wing or other projecting part.(2) Because the struts were made of inferior material, the wings of that plane became unstable.HomonymMSU
1037794strutWalk with a stiff, erect, and apparently arrogant or conceited gaitverbSynonyms: swagger, prance, paradeDogs strut their stuff on its pavements tricked out in tutus, hoodies, boots, overalls and trousers.Least DifficultFT
1038687subjective open to personal interpretation; not based in objective factadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1039795sublimeof very great excellence or beautyadjectiveSynonyms: awe-inspiring, awesome, majesticYet life in the ocean can still mount sublime spectacles.Least DifficultFT
1040932subpoena A writ ordering a person to attend a courtnounSynonyms: summons, mandate, court orderSubpoenas issued by a federal grand jury earlier this year demanded that the Port Authority hand over Mr. Samsons personal travel records...Medium DifficultFT
1041688substantiate to corroborate or give evidence of somethingverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1042689subter under</br> secret Greek/Latin rootsubterfuge</br> subtle</br> subaltern</br> subterranean Greek/Latin MSU
1043690subversive meant to undercut established institutions or normsadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1044691sufficient enough for a given purposeadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10451330sum</br> sumpttakeGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10461412superabove</br> beyondLatin Prefixsupercede</br> superman</br><b>supersohn<b></br>Latin wordsnko
1047692superblyad excellentlyadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1048693superficialonly covering the surface:"adjective A superficial treatment of the topic was all they wanted.Common GREMSU
10491025supineFailing to act as a result of moral weakness or indolence; laying back with the face upward (opposite position to prone)adjectiveSynonyms: weak, spinelessLast year Shinzo Abe, the prime minister, brought in a corporate-governance code which...requires hitherto supine institutional investors to keep a close eye on firms they invest in.Most DifficultFT
1050695supplant to overtake or replaceverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1051796surlyBad-tempered and unfriendlyadjectiveSynonyms: ill-natured, grumpy, glumHere, poverty and economic decline has led to the surly separation of a left-behind, resentful white working class and a Muslim minority.Least DifficultFT
1052696sycophant a fawning, insincere admirer, a person who tries to get what they want by excessively praising or complimenting someone in order to make them feel attractive or importantnounBecause she always kisses up to the teacher, Janice is considered the sycophant in first period.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1053797syncopation A displacement of the beat or accents in (music or a rhythm) so that strong beats become weak and vice versanounShe dances an assortment of lissom steps, marvelously shedding shoes and socks as the Beethoven famously shifts from solemnity to syncopation.Least DifficultFT
10541026synopticTaking or involving a comprehensive mental viewadjectiveSynonyms: concise, succinct, compressedThey were mind-expandingly right in their synoptic vision, if frequently inexact and sometimes mistaken in their specifics.Most DifficultFT
1055933syntax the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a languagenounThe three decided to record their reactions to Belindas not-particularly-erotic escapades and the authors idiosyncratic syntax.Medium DifficultFT
1056697synthesize to combine disparate parts into a coherent wholeverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1057699tacit unspoken; implicitadjective: Katie and carmella had a tacit agreement that they would not mention the dented fender to their parents.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1058701taciturn reticent or reserved; tending towards silence; habitually untalkative or silent (n: taciturnity)adjectiveFrench/ Latin taciturnus "not talkative, noiseless."My shy brother is taciturn and rarely speaks in public.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10591102tacttouchGreek/Latin rootcontact</br> tactless (without feeling)Greek/Latin Manhattan
10601339tang</br> ting</br> tact</br> tigtouchGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1061798taunt A remark made in order to anger, wound, or provoke someonenounSynonyms: jeer, gibe, sneerBut in the past two years taunts have turned into deadly attacks.Least DifficultFT
1062799tawdryShowy but cheap and of poor qualityadjectiveSynonyms: gaudy, flashy, garishA team of 21 organisers resigned from the National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (NPBCU), throwing the festival of tawdry pop into doubt.Least DifficultFT
10631353taxarrangementGreek/Latin roottaxomologist</br> Latin wordsnko
10641340teg</br> tectcoverGreek/Latin roottectonic plates</br> Latin wordsnko
1065702tele distance Greek/Latin roottelegraph</br> telephone</br> teleology Greek/Latin MSU
1066703temper1. n. emotional state or anger, as in "she has quite a temper." 2. v. to moderate or to strengthen.(2) She tried to remember to temper her words so as not to offend her listeners.HomonymMSU
1067704temperance moderation and restraint, sometimes used to specifically describe abstinence from alcoholnoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1068800temperateRelating to or denoting a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures; exercising moderation and self-denial; calm or mild (n: temperance)adjectiveSynonyms: mild, clement, pleasantIt can remain temperate in such a close orbit only because Proxima is a red dwarf, and thus much cooler than the sun. Least DifficultFT
10691103temportimeGreek/Latin rootcontemporaryGreek/Latin Manhattan
10701343ten</br> tainhold</br> reachGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1071934tenet a principle or beliefnounSynonyms: doctrine, precept, creedIn the Warren and Burger courts of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, religious accommodation was a liberal tenet.Medium DifficultFT
1072706tenuous weak, flimsy, insubstantial,weak and likely to change; having little substance or strengthadjectiveThe judge called the defenses argument tenuous and ruled in favor of the plaintiff.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10731345ter</br> terrland</br> earthGreek/Latin rootterresital</br> terraine</br> termite</br> Latin wordsnko
10741344termendGreek/Latin rootterminal</br> terminus</br> Latin wordsnko
1075801terseSparing in the use of wordsadjectiveSynonyms: curt, brusque, abruptIn a terse phone-call on Thursday night, President Barack Obama paused only briefly to congratulate Mr. Netanyahu on his victory...Least DifficultFT
10761385testify </br> testytestify=To speak seriously about something, especially in a court of law; to give or provide proof </br> testy=Easily annoyed and not patientEasily confused wordsKhan
10771063theogodGreek/Latin rootmonotheism =belief in one god</br>polytheism =worshiping more than one God</br>theology =the study of religion</br> god</br> etc</br>theocracy=Form of govt where religion is the guiding principleRoot wordsAristotle
10781346thermheatGreek/Latin rootthermometer</br> thermal</br> therme</br> isotherm</br> Latin wordsnko
1079707timorous meek or timidadjectivesame root as "timid"=shyThe timorous kitten would not come out from under the bed357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1080709tirade (diatribe)an angry speech or rantnoun His tirade had gone on long enough.Common GREMSU
10811027toadyAct in an obsequious wayverbSynonyms: be servile towards, grovel toBritains Conservative government is accused of sacrificing the steel industry to toady up to China.Most DifficultFT
1082802tome a book, especially a large, heavy, scholarly onenounSynonyms: volume, work, opusIt is a tome to which most recent arguments about regulation and economic reform are merely annotations.Least DifficultFT
1083710torpor tiredness, lethargynounDuring the winter, the bears fall into an intense torpor.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1084803torridFull of difficulty or tribulationadjectiveThe pound, after a few torrid days of trading immediately after the vote, has stabilized.Least DifficultFT
10851347tort</br> torstwistGreek/Latin roottorsion</br> Latin wordsnko
1086712tortuous winding or twisty . twisted; excessively complicated: adjectiveNote: Don't confuse this with torturous.. Synonum complicatedDespite public complaints, tax laws and forms have become increasingly tortuous.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10871104tractpull</br> draw outGreek/Latin roottractor</br> attractiveGreek/Latin Manhattan
1088714tractable can be easily influenced or managed. ability to be easily managed or controlled: adjectiveHer mother wished she were more tractable. (n: tractibility)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
10891064tractablepullGreek/Latin rootattract =to pull nearer</br>distract =to drag attention away fromsomething</br>Intractable=stubbornRoot wordsAristotle
10901105transacross</br> moveGreek/Latin roottransit</br> transientGreek/Latin Manhattan
1091715trans across Greek/Latin roottransport</br> transcend</br> transmogrify Greek/Latin MSU
1092804transgression an act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conductnounSynonyms: offense, crime, sinIt sang of domineering men, treacherous women and the manly solace of tequila.Least DifficultFT
1093716transient passes quickly; short-livedadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1094805treacherousGuilty of or involving betrayal or deceptionadjectiveSynonyms: traitorous, disloyal, perfidiousLeast DifficultFT
10951349tritrubGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10961028truculentEager or quick to argue or fightadjectiveSynonyms: defiant, aggressiveMr. Boehner, having abandoned his long battle with his partys truculent right-wingers and announced his resignation in September, wanted to clear the barn for his successor.Most DifficultFT
10971350trud</br> trusthrustGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
10981447tudestate ofLatin Suffixcertitude</br> Latin wordsnko
10991029turgid(of language or style) tediously pompous or bombasticadjectiveSynonyms: overblown, inflated, grandioseIt promotes a cult of personality around Mr. Baghdadi. It churns out turgid propaganda about repaired bridges and newly opened schools.Most DifficultFT
1100717turpitudedepravity; baseness: nounMr. Castor was fired for moral turpitude.Common GREMSU
11011030tyro a beginner or novicenounSynonyms: learner, neophyte, newcomer They easily took advantage of the tyro.Most DifficultFT
1102719ubiquitous ever-present or universaladjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11031415ultrabeyondLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
11041351umbrashadeGreek/Latin rootpenumbra</br> Latin wordsnko
11051031umbrage Offense or annoyancenounSynonyms: insult, affrontPetro Poroshenko, Ukraines president, takes umbrage at charges that reforms are lagging.Most DifficultFT
11061416unnotLatin PrefixLatin wordsnko
1107720unadorned plain; unembellishedadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1108721undermine to weaken or compromiseverb357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1109722underscore to line underneath for emphasisverbv. to emphasize357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11101417unioneLatin Prefixuniversal</br> Latin wordsnko
1111723untenable weak or unsupportable, esp. with respect to an opinion or situationadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1112749upbraidFind fault with (someone)verbSynonyms: scold, reprimand, rebuke. </br>Deutsch : jdm Vorwürfe machen. Old English upbregdan "bring forth as a ground for censure"In the past its neighbours isolated and upbraided Austria for its flirtations with nationalist extremism...Least DifficultFT
11131352urbcityGreek/Latin rooturban</br> Latin wordsnko
1114936urbane(Of a person, especially a man) courteous and refined in manneradjectiveSynonyms: suave, sophisticated, debonairBeneath its urbane surface all Mr. Houghs music is, in one way or another, a crusade.Medium DifficultFT
1115724utilis useful Greek/Latin rootutility</br> utilitarian Greek/Latin MSU
11161069vacemptyGreek/Latin rootevacuate =to empty a dangerous place</br>vacant =empty</br> not occupied</br>acation =a time without work</br>vacuous =lacking intelligenceGreek/Latin MSU
11171131vacillateto waver between different opinions or actionsverbUndergraduate students often vacillate among various majors before deciding which degree to pursue.Common GREKaplan
1118726vacuousempty; without contents; without ideas or intelligence:: adjectiveShe flashed a vacuous smile.Common GREMSU
11191355vad</br> vasgoGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
11201356val</br> vailbe strongGreek/Latin rootavail</br> Latin wordsnko
1121806vapidoffering nothing that is stimulating or challenging; blandadjectiveSynonyms: insipid, uninspired, uninterestingMr. Silver delighted in savaging commentators who relied on vapid clichés like 'momentum shifts' and 'game-changers.'Least DifficultFT
11221381venal </br> venialvenal=A person is willing to behave in a way that is not honest or moral in exchange for money <br / >venial=Describes a wrong action that is not serious and therefore easy to forgiveEasily confused wordsKhan
1123727venality the state of being capable of being bribednoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11241106veneassemble</br> meetGreek/Latin rootconveneGreek/Latin Manhattan
1125729venerate to give a high degree of respect; may border on worship, great respect or reverence: verbThe Chinese traditionally venerated their ancestors; ancestor worship is merely a popular misnomer for this tradition. (n: veneration, adj: venerable)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11261132venerateregard with great respectverbTo venerate the fire chiefs forty years of service, the department held a special banquet.Common GREKaplan
11271107ventcome</br> goGreek/Latin rootadvent  Greek/Latin Manhattan
11281065vertruthGreek/Latin rootveracious =truthful</br> honest </br>veracity =the truth </br>verify =to make sure that something is true </br>veritable </br>averasseverateRoot wordsAristotle
1129730veracity Truth and factual accuracynoun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11301359verbwordGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1131732verbosewordy; long-winded; loquaciousadjectiveSynonyms: wordy, loquacious, long-windedThe instructor asked her verbose student make her paper more concise. (n: verbosity)357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11321032verdant(of countryside) green with grass or other rich vegetationadjectiveFeom French : Vert-= green<br>Synonyms: leafy, grassy, lushThe Holey Artisan Bakery... overlooking a placid lake in Dhaka, was a foodies labour of love in a verdant corner of the chaotic capital.Most DifficultFT
11331108versturnGreek/Latin rootreverse</br> versatileGreek/Latin Manhattan
11341109vertturnGreek/Latin rootDo NOT confuse with French "vert"</br> which means greenconvertGreek/Latin Manhattan
1135807vestige a trace of something that is disappearing or no longer existsnounSynonyms: remnant, remainder, fragmentHe said this would remove a 'lingering vestige of the cold war.' Least DifficultFT
1136733vexto annoy; to bother; to perplex; to puzzle; to debate at length:verb Franklin vexed his brother with his controversial writings.Common GREMSU
1137734vexation state of being frustrated, irritated, or concerned.noun357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
11381418viceinstead ofLatin Prefixvice-governor</br> vice-roy</br> vice-captain</br> Latin wordsnko
1139735vide</br> visibil</br> vis seeGreek/Latin rootvideo</br> vision</br> visibleGreek/Latin MSU
1140808vilifyLeast DifficultFT
11411362vinc</br> victconquerGreek/Latin rootvictor</br> victorious</br> vincible</br> Latin wordsnko
11421393vindicate </br> vindictivevindicate=To prove that what someone said or did was right or true, after other people thought it was wrong <br /> vindictive=Having or showing a wish to harm someone because you think that they have harmed you; unwilling to forgiveEasily confused wordsKhan
11431033virulentextremely severe or harmful in its effectsadjectiveSynonyms: toxic, deadly, destructiveA more likely catastrophe, Mr. Rawles believes, would be a pandemic virulent enough to cause the breakdown of the national sewerage system as well as the grid.Most DifficultFT
1144809viscoushaving a thick, sticky consistency between solid and liquidadjectiveSynonyms: gummy, glue-like, glueyNot all barrels of oil are alike. Crudes can be viscous like tar or so 'light' they float on water.Least DifficultFT
1145737viscous </br> vicousViscous are liquirds of high viscocity, whereas vicous is a highly aggressive being or animal. Honey is a viscous liquid, but Honey, our friendly dog, was not vicous. Easily confused wordsMSU
1146752vitiateDestroy or impair the legal validity ofverb Synonyms: put an end to, do away with, scrap. </br>Deutsch : Beeinträchtigen, verderben, zerstören. </br> Latin "vitiare"= to make faulty. Same origin as "vice", therefore same pronounciation root "vishiate"The firm admitted that it vitiated its stated standards for evaluating securities in an area where those standards put in question its ability to win business.Least DifficultFT
11471034vitriol Cruel and bitter criticismnounSynonyms: venom, nastinessGiven the vitriol that has followed the film since its inception, it does well simply not to be a colossal misstep.Most DifficultFT
11481066vivlifeGreek/Latin rootVivid=livelyrevival =the act of bringing back to life</br>vital =pertaining to live</br>vivacious =high-spirited and full of life</br>convivial=sociableRoot wordsAristotle
11491110voc</br> vokvoice</br> callGreek/Latin rootvocal</br> revokeGreek/Latin Manhattan
11501035vociferous(Especially of a person or speech) vehement or clamorousadjectiveSynonyms: blatant, clamorous, noisyTen weeks of ever-more vociferous argument, claims and counterclaims stretch between now and June 23rd, when the vote will take place.Most DifficultFT
11511366volwish</br> willGreek/Latin rootvolunatary</br> Latin wordsnko
11521133volatilelikely to change rapidly and unpredictablyadjectiveIt is possible for a countrys political climate to remain volatile for decades.Common GREKaplan
11531113volu</br> volveturn</br> rollGreek/Latin rootrevolutionGreek/Latin Manhattan
11541367vor</br> voureatGreek/Latin rootLatin wordsnko
1155740voraciouscraving or devouring large quantities of food, drink, or other things.adjective She is a voracious reader.Common GREMSU
11561111voxvox populiGreek/Latin root'voice of the people'Greek/Latin Manhattan
1157811waftPass or cause to pass easily or gently through or as if through the airverbSynonyms: drift, float, glideThe acrid scent of smoke wafts from his clothes.Least DifficultFT
1158741wag1. v. to wave back and forth, as a dog's tail. 2. n. a joker. someone who keeps people amused with humorous stories(2) John's reputation as a wag insured he would be invited to many parties.HomonymMSU
1159812wanton(of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovokedadjectiveSynonyms: malicious, malevolent, spitefulOver the decades these Muslim non-people, without legal or any other sort of protection, have been the victims of wanton discrimination and violence…Least DifficultFT
11601448wardin the direction ofLatin Suffixforward</br> backward</br> Latin wordsnko
1161742wave </br> waive (see waiver)n. a moving swell on the surface of a body of water. v. to sweep the hand or arm or some object.v. to relinquish We refuse to waive the reading of the indictment.HomophoneMSU
11621134waverto go back and forth between choices or opinionsverbSome citizens vote solely along party lines and never waver in their political decisions.Common GREKaplan
1163744waver</br> waiverv. vacillate or move back and forthn. release or special exemption a ruleMost of the students tried to get waivers of their overdue fines.HomophoneMSU
1164750weltera large number of items in no order; a confused massnounSynonyms: confusion, jumble, tangle. </br>Deutsch : Durcheinander, MischmaschAt the same time they are subjected to a welter of conflicting pressures—acting as spin-doctors and bean-counters as well as corporate strategists and auditors.Least DifficultFT
1165938whetExcite or stimulate (someone's desire, interest, or appetite)verbSynonyms: arouse, rouse, triggerBut sham democracy often whets peoples appetite for the real thing.Medium DifficultFT
1166745whimsical fanciful or capriciousadjective357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar
1167813whitewashDeliberately attempt to conceal unpleasant facts about (a person or organization)verbSynonyms: cover up, sweep under the carpetIndeed, in trying to whitewash the past, the government may stir up prejudice instead.Least DifficultFT
1168815whittleReduce something in size, amount, or extent by a gradual series of stepsverbSynonyms: erode, wear away, diminishDemocrats had spent a nervous September watching that lead whittle away after Mrs. Clintons bout of pneumonia...Least DifficultFT
1169751winnowblow a current of air through (grain) in order to remove the chaffverbSynonyms: sift out, filter outMany lawmakers from both parties join Mr. Obama in wishing to winnow Americas overstuffed prisons.Least DifficultFT
1170816winsomeAttractive or appealing in appearance or characteradjectiveSynonyms: engaging, charming, winningBy the time Mr. Pattinson came along as the winsome vampire in Twilight, the teenage rebels were starting the movie already dead.Least DifficultFT
1171817wizenedShriveled or wrinkled with ageadjectiveSynonyms: lined, creased, witheredHis son, himself a wizened old man, is nonplussed by the news; he looks like an eccentric, or maybe the village drunk...Least DifficultFT
11721386wraith </br> wrathwraith=A spirit of a dead person which is sometimes represented as a pale, transparent image of that person <br/ >wrath=Extreme angerEasily confused wordsKhan
1173746wretchedextremely pitiful or unfortunate (n: wretch)adjectiveCommon GREMSU
1174818wryUsing or expressing dry, especially mocking, humoradjectiveSynonyms: ironic, sardonic, satiricalCatherine Merridale is one of the foremost foreign historians of Russia, combining wry insights with deep sympathy for the human beings...Least DifficultFT
11751368xen</br> xenoforeignGreek/Latin rootxenophobe</br> Latin wordsnko
11761036xenophobia Intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countriesnounDenk will not win more than a few seats in next years general election, but it is posing a crucial question: at a time of rising xenophobia, can Europes minorities rely on the broad centre-left parties for which they usually vote?Most DifficultFT
11771369xerdryGreek/Latin rootxerox</br> Latin wordsnko
11781037yoke a wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to the plow or cart that they are to pullnounSynonyms: bond, tie, subjectionThe existential consequences of throwing off the yoke of religion is debated in many countries.Most DifficultFT
1179748zeal passion or fervor, enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal (n: zealot; zealoutry. adj: zealous), Great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objectivenounSynonyms: passion, zealousness, fervorThe great emperors crusading zeal led him to conquer many lands.357 prevalent GRE wordsPrepscholar