2 lines
3.1 KiB
JSON
2 lines
3.1 KiB
JSON
{"id": "infer", "metadata": {"operation": "retrieve", "provider": "Oxford University Press", "schema": "RetrieveEntry"}, "results": [{"id": "infer", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"derivatives": [{"id": "inferable", "text": "inferable"}], "entries": [{"etymologies": ["late 15th century (in the sense \u2018bring about, inflict\u2019): from Latin inferre \u2018bring in, bring about\u2019 (in medieval Latin \u2018deduce\u2019), from in- \u2018into\u2019 + ferre \u2018bring\u2019"], "grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "inflections": [{"grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "inflectedForm": "infers"}, {"grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "inflectedForm": "inferring"}, {"grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "inflectedForm": "inferred"}], "notes": [{"text": "There is a distinction in meaning between infer and imply. In the sentence the speaker implied that the General had been a traitor, implied means that the speaker subtly suggested that this man was a traitor (though nothing so explicit was actually stated). However, in we inferred from his words that the General had been a traitor, inferred means that something in the speaker's words enabled the listeners to deduce that the man was a traitor. The two words infer and imply can describe the same event, but from different angles. Use of infer to mean imply, as in are you inferring that I'm a liar? (instead of are you implying that I'm a liar?), is an extremely common error", "type": "editorialNote"}], "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/infer_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "\u026an\u02c8f\u0259\u02d0"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["deduce or conclude (something) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "logic", "text": "Logic"}], "examples": [{"text": "it is possible to infer a trend from the figures"}, {"notes": [{"text": "with clause", "type": "grammaticalNote"}], "text": "from these facts we can infer that crime has been increasing"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0507340.007", "shortDefinitions": ["deduce or conclude something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "deduce"}, {"language": "en", "text": "reason"}, {"language": "en", "text": "work out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "conclude"}, {"language": "en", "text": "come to the conclusion"}, {"language": "en", "text": "draw the inference"}, {"language": "en", "text": "conjecture"}, {"language": "en", "text": "surmise"}, {"language": "en", "text": "theorize"}, {"language": "en", "text": "hypothesize"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "infer", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0007795.001"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "verb", "text": "Verb"}, "text": "infer"}], "type": "headword", "word": "infer"}], "word": "infer"}
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