GRE/oxford_api/json/1847_broach.json
2021-11-02 13:25:34 +01:00

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{"id": "broach", "metadata": {"operation": "retrieve", "provider": "Oxford University Press", "schema": "RetrieveEntry"}, "results": [{"id": "broach", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"entries": [{"etymologies": ["Middle English: from Old French brochier, based on Latin brocchus, broccus \u2018projecting\u2019. The earliest recorded sense was \u2018prick with spurs\u2019, generally \u2018pierce\u2019, which gave rise (late Middle English) to broach (sense 2). broach (sense 1), a figurative use of this, dates from the late 16th century"], "grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "homographNumber": "100", "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/broach_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "br\u0259\u028at\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["raise (a difficult subject) for discussion"], "examples": [{"text": "he broached the subject he had been avoiding all evening"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127030.006", "shortDefinitions": ["raise difficult subject for discussion"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "bring up"}, {"language": "en", "text": "raise"}, {"language": "en", "text": "introduce"}, {"language": "en", "text": "talk about"}, {"language": "en", "text": "mention"}, {"language": "en", "text": "touch on"}, {"language": "en", "text": "open"}, {"language": "en", "text": "embark on"}, {"language": "en", "text": "enter on"}, {"language": "en", "text": "air"}, {"language": "en", "text": "ventilate"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "broach", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0001769.001"}]}, {"definitions": ["pierce (a cask) to draw out liquid"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "drink", "text": "Drink"}], "examples": [{"text": "he watched a pot boy broach a new cask"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127030.013", "shortDefinitions": ["pierce cask to draw liquor"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["open and start using the contents of (a bottle or other container)"], "examples": [{"text": "boxed wines will remain in good condition for up to four months once broached"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127030.014", "shortDefinitions": ["open bottle or other container"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "pierce"}, {"language": "en", "text": "puncture"}, {"language": "en", "text": "tap"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "broach", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0001769.002"}]}], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "pierce"}, {"language": "en", "text": "puncture"}, {"language": "en", "text": "tap"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "broach", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0001769.002"}]}, {"definitions": ["(of a fish or sea mammal) rise through the water and break the surface"], "examples": [{"text": "the salmon broach, then fall to slap the water"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127030.016", "notes": [{"text": "no object", "type": "grammaticalNote"}], "shortDefinitions": ["(of fish) break through surface"]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "verb", "text": "Verb"}, "text": "broach"}], "type": "headword", "word": "broach"}, {"id": "broach", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"entries": [{"etymologies": ["early 18th century: of unknown origin"], "grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "intransitive", "text": "Intransitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "homographNumber": "200", "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/broach_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "br\u0259\u028at\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["(of a ship) veer and pitch forward, presenting a side to the wind and waves and losing steerage control"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "nautical", "text": "Nautical"}], "domains": [{"id": "nautical", "text": "Nautical"}], "examples": [{"text": "we had broached badly, side on to the wind and sea"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127040.005", "shortDefinitions": ["(of ship) veer and pitch forward, presenting side to wind and waves"]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "verb", "text": "Verb"}, "text": "broach"}, {"entries": [{"homographNumber": "201", "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/broach_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "br\u0259\u028at\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["a sudden and unwelcome veering of a ship that causes it to broach"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "nautical", "text": "Nautical"}], "domains": [{"id": "nautical", "text": "Nautical"}], "examples": [{"text": "the helmsman was forced to use the engines in conjunction with the wheel to prevent a broach"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0127040.012", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "vehicle_motion", "text": "Vehicle_Motion"}], "shortDefinitions": ["sudden and unwelcome veering of ship that causes it to broach"]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "text": "broach"}], "type": "headword", "word": "broach"}], "word": "broach"}