GRE/oxford_api/json/1060_purge.json

{"id": "purge", "metadata": {"operation": "retrieve", "provider": "Oxford University Press", "schema": "RetrieveEntry"}, "results": [{"id": "purge", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"derivatives": [{"id": "purger", "text": "purger"}], "entries": [{"etymologies": ["Middle English (in the legal sense \u2018clear oneself of a charge\u2019): from Old French purgier, from Latin purgare \u2018purify\u2019, from purus \u2018pure\u2019"], "grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "transitive", "text": "Transitive", "type": "Subcategorization"}], "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/purge_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0d\u0292"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["rid (someone or something) of an unwanted quality, condition, or feeling"], "examples": [{"text": "Bob had helped purge Martha of the terrible guilt that had haunted her"}, {"text": "buildings may be purged of the showy symbolism of the late twentieth century"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.006", "shortDefinitions": ["rid of unwanted feeling"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["free someone or something from (an unwanted quality, condition, or feeling)"], "examples": [{"text": "his hatred was purged"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.012", "shortDefinitions": ["remove unwanted feeling"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "cleanse"}, {"language": "en", "text": "clear"}, {"language": "en", "text": "purify"}, {"language": "en", "text": "wash"}, {"language": "en", "text": "shrive"}, {"language": "en", "text": "absolve"}, {"language": "en", "text": "free someone from"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "purge", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0011895.001"}]}]}, {"definitions": ["remove (a group of people considered undesirable) from an organization or place in an abrupt or violent way"], "examples": [{"text": "he purged all but 26 of the central committee members"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.013", "shortDefinitions": ["rid organization or place of undesirable group"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["remove a group of undesirable people from (an organization or place) in an abrupt or violent way"], "examples": [{"text": "an opportunity to purge the party of unsatisfactory members"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.014", "shortDefinitions": ["remove someone from organization or place"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "rid"}, {"language": "en", "text": "clear"}, {"language": "en", "text": "cleanse"}, {"language": "en", "text": "empty"}, {"language": "en", "text": "strip"}, {"language": "en", "text": "scour"}, {"language": "en", "text": "void"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "purge", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0011895.002"}]}], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "remove"}, {"language": "en", "text": "get rid of"}, {"language": "en", "text": "clear out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "sweep out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "expel"}, {"language": "en", "text": "eject"}, {"language": "en", "text": "exclude"}, {"language": "en", "text": "evict"}, {"language": "en", "text": "dismiss"}, {"language": "en", "text": "sack"}, {"language": "en", "text": "oust"}, {"language": "en", "text": "axe"}, {"language": "en", "text": "depose"}, {"language": "en", "text": "eradicate"}, {"language": "en", "text": "root out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "weed out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "scour"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "purge", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0011895.003"}]}, {"definitions": ["physically remove or expel (something) completely"], "examples": [{"text": "a substance designed to purge impurities from the body"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.017", "shortDefinitions": ["physically remove completely"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["empty one\u2019s stomach or bowels by inducing vomiting or using laxatives"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "medicine", "text": "Medicine"}], "examples": [{"text": "sufferers eat normally in summer but overeat and purge during winter"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.018", "notes": [{"text": "no object", "type": "grammaticalNote"}], "shortDefinitions": ["empty stomach or bowels"]}]}, {"definitions": ["atone for or wipe out (contempt of court)"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "law", "text": "Law"}], "domains": [{"id": "law", "text": "Law"}], "examples": [{"text": "he has a right to apply to the court to purge his contempt"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.015", "shortDefinitions": ["atone for contempt of court"]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "verb", "text": "Verb"}, "text": "purge"}, {"derivatives": [{"id": "purger", "text": "purger"}], "entries": [{"pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/purge_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0d\u0292"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["an abrupt or violent removal of a group of people"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "politics", "text": "Politics"}], "examples": [{"text": "many of us live in fear of a purge"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.034", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "dismissal", "text": "Dismissal"}], "shortDefinitions": ["removal of undesirable group"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "removal"}, {"language": "en", "text": "expulsion"}, {"language": "en", "text": "ejection"}, {"language": "en", "text": "exclusion"}, {"language": "en", "text": "eviction"}, {"language": "en", "text": "clearance"}, {"language": "en", "text": "clear-out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "discharge"}, {"language": "en", "text": "dismissal"}, {"language": "en", "text": "sacking"}, {"language": "en", "text": "ousting"}, {"language": "en", "text": "deposition"}, {"language": "en", "text": "eradication"}, {"language": "en", "text": "rooting out"}, {"language": "en", "text": "weeding out"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "purge", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0011895.004"}]}, {"definitions": ["a laxative"], "domainClasses": [{"id": "pharmaceutics", "text": "Pharmaceutics"}], "examples": [{"text": "in this plant was a milky substance which was a drastic purge"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0830640.038", "registers": [{"id": "dated", "text": "Dated"}], "semanticClasses": [{"id": "laxative", "text": "Laxative"}], "shortDefinitions": ["laxative"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "laxative"}, {"language": "en", "text": "enema"}, {"language": "en", "text": "aperient"}, {"language": "en", "text": "lenitive"}, {"language": "en", "text": "cathartic"}, {"language": "en", "text": "evacuant"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "purgative", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0011893.002"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "text": "purge"}], "type": "headword", "word": "purge"}], "word": "purge"}