2 lines
8.2 KiB
JSON
2 lines
8.2 KiB
JSON
{"id": "perch", "metadata": {"operation": "retrieve", "provider": "Oxford University Press", "schema": "RetrieveEntry"}, "results": [{"id": "perch", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"derivatives": [{"id": "percher", "text": "percher"}], "entries": [{"etymologies": ["late Middle English: the noun from perch; the verb from Old French percher"], "homographNumber": "100", "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/perch_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0t\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["an object on which a bird alights or roosts, typically a branch or horizontal bar"], "examples": [{"text": "the budgerigar shuffled along its perch"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.005", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "support", "text": "Support"}], "shortDefinitions": ["thing that bird sits on"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["a place where someone or something rests or sits, especially one that is high or precarious"], "examples": [{"text": "Marian looked down from her perch in a beech tree above the road"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.008", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "location", "text": "Location"}], "shortDefinitions": ["place where person sits"]}], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "pole"}, {"language": "en", "text": "rod"}, {"language": "en", "text": "branch"}, {"language": "en", "text": "roost"}, {"language": "en", "text": "rest"}, {"language": "en", "text": "resting place"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "perch", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0010882.001"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "phrases": [{"id": "knock_someone_off_their_perch", "text": "knock someone off their perch"}], "text": "perch"}, {"derivatives": [{"id": "percher", "text": "percher"}], "entries": [{"homographNumber": "101", "notes": [{"text": "no object, with adverbial of place", "type": "grammaticalNote"}], "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/perch_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0t\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["(of a bird) alight or rest on something"], "examples": [{"text": "a herring gull perched on the rails"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.010", "shortDefinitions": ["(of bird) rest on something"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["(of a person) sit on something high or narrow"], "examples": [{"text": "Eve perched on the side of the armchair"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.016", "shortDefinitions": ["sit on something high or narrow"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "take a seat"}, {"language": "en", "text": "seat oneself"}, {"language": "en", "text": "settle down"}, {"language": "en", "text": "be seated"}, {"language": "en", "text": "take a chair"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "sit", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0013528.001"}]}, {"definitions": ["(of a building) be situated above or on the edge of something"], "examples": [{"text": "the fortress is perched on a crag in the mountains"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.017", "notes": [{"text": "\"be perched\"", "type": "wordFormNote"}], "shortDefinitions": ["be situated in a high place"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "be located"}, {"language": "en", "text": "be situated"}, {"language": "en", "text": "be positioned"}, {"language": "en", "text": "be sited"}, {"language": "en", "text": "stand"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "be_perched", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0010882.004"}]}, {"definitions": ["set or balance someone or something on"], "examples": [{"text": "Peter perched a pair of gold-rimmed spectacles on his nose"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764920.019", "notes": [{"text": "with object", "type": "grammaticalNote"}, {"text": "\"perch someone/something on\"", "type": "wordFormNote"}], "shortDefinitions": ["set or balance on"], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "put"}, {"language": "en", "text": "place"}, {"language": "en", "text": "set"}, {"language": "en", "text": "rest"}, {"language": "en", "text": "balance"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "perch", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0010882.003"}]}], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "roost"}, {"language": "en", "text": "sit"}, {"language": "en", "text": "rest"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "perch", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0010882.002"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "verb", "text": "Verb"}, "phrases": [{"id": "knock_someone_off_their_perch", "text": "knock someone off their perch"}], "text": "perch"}], "type": "headword", "word": "perch"}, {"id": "perch", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"entries": [{"etymologies": ["late Middle English: from Old French perche, via Latin from Greek perk\u0113"], "homographNumber": "200", "inflections": [{"grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "plural", "text": "Plural", "type": "Number"}], "inflectedForm": "perch"}, {"grammaticalFeatures": [{"id": "plural", "text": "Plural", "type": "Number"}], "inflectedForm": "perches"}], "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/perch_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0t\u0283"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["an edible freshwater fish with a high spiny dorsal fin, dark vertical bars on the body, and orange lower fins."], "domainClasses": [{"id": "fish", "text": "Fish"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764930.006", "notes": [{"text": "Genus Perca, family Percidae (the perch family): three species, in particular P. fluviatilis of Europe (also called bass), and the almost identical yellow perch (P. flavescens) of North America. The perch family also includes the pikeperches, ruffe, and darters", "type": "technicalNote"}], "semanticClasses": [{"id": "percoid", "text": "Percoid"}], "shortDefinitions": ["edible freshwater fish with high spiny dorsal fin"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["used in names of other freshwater and marine fishes resembling or related to the perch, e.g. climbing perch, pikeperch, sea perch, surfperch."], "domainClasses": [{"id": "fish", "text": "Fish"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764930.013", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "bony_fish", "text": "Bony_Fish"}], "shortDefinitions": ["used in names of other freshwater and marine fishes resembling or related to perch"]}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "text": "perch"}], "type": "headword", "word": "perch"}, {"id": "perch", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"entries": [{"etymologies": ["Middle English (in the general sense \u2018pole, stick\u2019): from Old French perche, from Latin pertica \u2018measuring rod, pole\u2019"], "homographNumber": "300", "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/perch_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "p\u0259\u02d0t\u0283"}], "senses": [{"crossReferenceMarkers": ["Also called pole, rod"], "crossReferences": [{"id": "pole", "text": "pole", "type": "see also"}, {"id": "rod", "text": "rod", "type": "see also"}], "definitions": ["a measure of length, especially for land, equal to a quarter of a chain or 51/2 yards (approximately 5.029 m)."], "domainClasses": [{"id": "measure", "text": "Measure"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764940.007", "regions": [{"id": "british", "text": "British"}], "registers": [{"id": "historical", "text": "Historical"}], "semanticClasses": [{"id": "linear_unit", "text": "Linear_Unit"}], "shortDefinitions": ["measure of length equal to quarter of chain or 5 1 2 yards"]}, {"crossReferenceMarkers": ["Also called pole, rod"], "crossReferences": [{"id": "pole", "text": "pole", "type": "see also"}, {"id": "rod", "text": "rod", "type": "see also"}], "definitions": ["a measure of area, especially for land, equal to 160th of an acre or 301/4 square yards (approximately 25.29 sq. metres)."], "domainClasses": [{"id": "measure", "text": "Measure"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0764940.011", "regions": [{"id": "british", "text": "British"}], "registers": [{"id": "historical", "text": "Historical"}], "semanticClasses": [{"id": "area_unit", "text": "Area_Unit"}], "shortDefinitions": ["measure of area equal to 160th of acre or 30 1 4 square yards"], "variantForms": [{"text": "square perch"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "text": "perch"}], "type": "headword", "word": "perch"}], "word": "perch"}
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