{"id": "aphorism", "metadata": {"operation": "retrieve", "provider": "Oxford University Press", "schema": "RetrieveEntry"}, "results": [{"id": "aphorism", "language": "en-gb", "lexicalEntries": [{"derivatives": [{"id": "aphorist", "text": "aphorist"}, {"id": "aphoristic", "text": "aphoristic"}, {"id": "aphoristically", "text": "aphoristically"}], "entries": [{"etymologies": ["early 16th century: from French aphorisme or late Latin aphorismus, from Greek aphorismos \u2018definition\u2019, from aphorizein \u2018define\u2019"], "pronunciations": [{"audioFile": "https://audio.oxforddictionaries.com/en/mp3/aphorism_gb_1.mp3", "dialects": ["British English"], "phoneticNotation": "IPA", "phoneticSpelling": "\u02c8af\u0259r\u026az(\u0259)m"}], "senses": [{"definitions": ["a pithy observation which contains a general truth"], "examples": [{"text": "the old aphorism \u2018the child is father to the man\u2019"}, {"notes": [{"text": "mass noun", "type": "grammaticalNote"}], "text": "the debate begins and ends at the level of aphorism, with commentators saying that something must be done"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0040190.005", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "saying", "text": "Saying"}], "shortDefinitions": ["pithy observation which contains general truth"], "subsenses": [{"definitions": ["a concise statement of a scientific principle, typically by a classical author"], "examples": [{"text": "the opening sentence of the first aphorism of Hippocrates"}], "id": "m_en_gbus0040190.008", "semanticClasses": [{"id": "proposition", "text": "Proposition"}], "shortDefinitions": ["concise statement of scientific principle"]}], "synonyms": [{"language": "en", "text": "proverb"}, {"language": "en", "text": "maxim"}, {"language": "en", "text": "aphorism"}, {"language": "en", "text": "axiom"}, {"language": "en", "text": "adage"}, {"language": "en", "text": "saw"}, {"language": "en", "text": "tag"}, {"language": "en", "text": "motto"}, {"language": "en", "text": "precept"}, {"language": "en", "text": "epigram"}, {"language": "en", "text": "epigraph"}, {"language": "en", "text": "dictum"}, {"language": "en", "text": "gnome"}, {"language": "en", "text": "pearl of wisdom"}], "thesaurusLinks": [{"entry_id": "saying", "sense_id": "t_en_gb0012933.001"}]}]}], "language": "en-gb", "lexicalCategory": {"id": "noun", "text": "Noun"}, "text": "aphorism"}], "type": "headword", "word": "aphorism"}], "word": "aphorism"}